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1、 小卷速测(一)A完形填空+任务型阅读 (限时:20分钟) .完形填空 Maybe you are in a place where people are sweating and wearing shorts.Or maybe you are looking outside right now and snow is falling on the ground. You might have many friends playing with you, 1 you could be all by yourself. No matter 2 the weather is like or how

2、 many friends are around, theres always a way to be active and have fun. When its just you, you can practice something and make yourself 3 at it. If you play tennis, try hitting a tennis ball 4 the wall. If basketball is your thing, try 5 baskets and see how many you can hit. Or if youre into footba

3、ll, take a ball and see how long you can keep it in the air using your 6, knees, and head.When you play with your friends again, theyll be 7 at what you can do! When its 8 and everyone is sweaty, what do you do? Swim, of course! Race your friends or 9your underwater skills. But dont forget the safet

4、y rules. Make sure theres an adult around to keep everyone 10! Maybe you cant go out 11 it is rainy or too cold. But that doesnt mean you 12 get some exercise. Turn on your favourite music and dance. 13 your dog or cat to join in the fun. Or play hide-and-seek with everyone else in the house. May th

5、e best “hunter” 14! And heres only one thing you shouldnt do: Dont say, “Im 15. Theres nothing to do.” 1. A.and B.but C.so D.or 2. A.how B.what C.where D.when 3. A.hard B.worse C.better D.badly 4. A.through B.over C.against D.into 5. A.shooting B.throwing C.shaking D.waving 6. A.hands B.feet C.shoul

6、ders D.arms 7. A.angry B.mad C.sad D.surprised 8. A.cool B.cold C.hot D.warm 9. A.hide away B.show off C.give up D.slow down 10. A.healthy B.dry C.safe D.wet 11. A.because B.so C.though D.but 12. A.mustnt B.cant C.might D.need 13. A.Ask B.Force C.Order D.Invite 14. A.lose B.win C.hide D.leave 15. A.

7、excited B.pleased C.bored D.satisfied .任务型阅读 阅读下面人物档案,完成信息记录表。(每空限填两词)Facts about Jennifer Lawrence Nationality(国籍): American Age: 16. years old Family Members: parents and 17. Character: like sports 18. Working Experiences: worked as 19. before 14; worked for MTV and H&M; worked as an actress on TV

8、; acted in Winters Bone in 2010; acted in The Hunger Games at the age of 20. Hobbies: painting, surfing and playing the guitar参考答案 .主旨大意 这是一篇说明文,介绍了在不同的时间或地点你可以和朋友们做些什么事情。 1.D考查并列连词。句意:你也许有很多朋友和你一起玩,或者你自己一个人玩。此空表示选择,故选D。 2.B考查疑问代词。句意:无论天气怎么样或是身边有多少朋友 “天气怎么样?”可以用“What is the weather like?”或“How is th

9、e weather?”来表示,故选B。 3.C考查形容词比较级。句意:你可以练习某样东西并使自己变得更擅长它。故选C。 4.C考查介词。句意:如果你打网球,试着将网球向着墙击打。“向着,对着”应该用介词against表示,故选C。 5.A考查动词。shoot baskets意为“投篮”,故选A。 6.B 7.D考查形容词。由上文的“不断练习”可知,朋友们再和你玩时,你的技术已经进步很大,因此他们会感到“惊讶”,故选D。 8.C 9.B考查动词短语。hide away意为“隐藏”;show off意为“炫耀”;give up意为“放弃”;slow down意为“减速”。由句意可知选B。 10.C

10、考查形容词。由上文的“dont forget the safety rules”可知,要确保有成年人在场保证每个人的安全,故选C。 11.A12.B 13.D考查动词。ask意为“要求”;force意为“强迫”;order意为“命令”;invite意为“邀请”。对于动物来说,D项最为人性化,故选D。 14.B15.C .16.29/twenty-nine17.two brothers18.for boys 19.a model20.22/twenty-two小卷速测(一)B阅读理解 (限时:30分钟) A2018安徽改编 Childrens Games in Ancient China Dur

11、ing ancient times, children didnt have much to enjoy themselves. However, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood. Kicking stone balls During the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular game in the northern part of China, and it was often played in winter to ke

12、ep warm. Playing hide-and-seek Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children, popular around the nation. There are two ways to play; covering a childs eyes while other kids run around to tease(戏弄) him or, more commonly, others hide and one child must try to find them. Flying kites Kites have quit

13、e a long history. The earliest kites were made of wood, instead of paper. The three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. Each has its own feature. For example, the bird-shaped kite with long wings is a special kind of the Beijing kite. Watching shadow plays(皮影戏) The

14、 closest thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. The artists control puppets(木偶) behind the screen and tell stories to the music. 1.According to the text, the game of kicking a stone ball was . A.played in summer B.like flying kites C.invented in Beijing D.popul

15、ar in North China 2.How is hide-and-seek usually played? A.One plays and others watch. B.Others laugh and one must cry. C.Others hide and one tries to find. D.One runs and others try to catch. 3.Which ancient game is like watching a film? A.Kicking stone balls. B.Flying kites. C.Playing hide-and-see

16、k. D.Watching shadow plays. B Tea has a long history with more than two thousand years. Its hometown is certainly China. At first, tea was considered as a kind of good thing that could make people awake so that they could study comfortably. Many knowledgeable people thought it was helpful for their

17、study, because their minds could keep awake after drinking too much tea. During the Tang Dynasty, tea was sent to European countries first through the Silk Road.It was tea that made Chinese culture spread over in Western countries. The first book about tea was The Classic of Tea by Lu Yu in the Tang

18、 Dynasty. In the book, he described all the tea cultures. However, the tea culture changed into a kind of new form. Many people could find something bad in it in the Song Dynasty. Many people spent much time on it instead of thinking about the safety of their country. Between the end of the Yuan Dyn

19、asty and the beginning of the Qing Dynasty, plenty of people paid more attention to tea. People thought of it as the symbol of spirit. Nowadays, tea has become the most gentle and comfortable drink in France. It also becomes a helpful drink that is good for peoples skin and health in England. Lots o

20、f Chinese look on tea as one of the most popular presents that they give others on important festivals. 4.What did many knowledgeable people think of tea when it was invented at first? A.Useless. B.Difficult. C.Meaningless. D.Helpful. 5.When was tea spread to European countries for the first time? A

21、.In the Tang Dynasty. B.In the Yuan Dynasty. C.In the Song Dynasty. D.In the Qing Dynasty. 6.Between the end of the Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of the Qing Dynasty, tea was regarded as . A.a kind of drink B.the symbol of the spirit C.a kind of culture D.a kind of gift 7.Which of the following abo

22、ut tea is TRUE according to the passage? A.Lu Yu was born in the Song Dynasty. B.Tea was invented in England. C.Englishmen think tea is a kind of healthy drink. D.Frenchmen like to give tea to others as presents. C Are you still worried about how to get your phone charged(充电)? Now, a 19-year-old tee

23、nager can help you to solve this problem. He has invented a phone charger which uses energy from your own body to charge your phone. Hand Energy, the wonderful invention of the inventor Michael Vaga, allows you to charge your phone simply by shaking your hand, which starts the chargers gyroscope(陀螺仪

24、) to produce electricity. And the electricity can then either be stored or used to charge a phone immediately. He said, “With each rotation(旋转) of your hand, the gyroscopes speed increases quickly and produces more power. The average speed of the gyroscope is about 5,000 rounds per minute. With this

25、 small charger, your physical energy can be turned into electrical energy and this means you can charge your phone.” Hand Energy can help you produce endless electricity. You can use it everywhere you want. It is especially useful for people who have to spend a long time in the wilds. Whats more, it

26、s friendly to the environment and helps you to exercise your wrists. It takes between 40 minutes and one hour to fully charge the batteries(电池) in the Hand Energy. The invention took Vaga a year to develop. Now, the inventor from Minsk, Belarus, is ready to put it into production and send out the cr

27、eative convenient chargers. Its price is 99 euros (84 pounds). 8.If we want to produce energy with the charger, we should . A.shake our hands B.move quickly C.go to the wild D.charge our phones 9.Who will be interested in the invention most? A.The teachers. B.The medical workers. C.The drivers. D.Th

28、e field workers. 10.It is not clear whether or not, according to the passage. A.the more you shake, the more power it produces B.the charger helps to protect the environment C.we can buy the charger online in China D.its price is 84 pounds 11.Which could be the best title of the passage? A.A wonderf

29、ul invention B.A great inventor C.An interesting story D.An exciting trip D Hannay was nervous. His enemies were searching for him. All around him were grassy hills without trees. He had nowhere to hide. How could he escape? Hannay walked along the country road for a long time. Then he saw a road wo

30、rker, who was working alone, fixing the road. Hannay could see the road worker was not feeling well. Hannay came up to him and said “How are you?” “My head hurts,” the road worker said, “I cant do it. I want to go home to bed. My daughter got married yesterday, and I drank a lot of wine with my frie

31、nds. Thats the problem!” Hannay agreed that he should be home in bed. “Yes, and I would be,” he replied, “but yesterday I received a message saying that the new surveyor was coming to look at my work. If he comes and finds me away, Ill be in trouble.” Suddenly Hannay had a bright ideahe could act as

32、 the road worker and get away from his enemies. “You go off to bed,” Hannay said. “Ill do your job until the new surveyor comes.” The road worker was pleased with his idea. He gave Hannay his hat and his old coat. Then he went home to sleep and perhaps to drink a bit more. Hannay put on the road wor

33、kers hat and coat and began to fix the road. About an hour later he heard a voice. “Are you the road worker?” it asked. It was the new surveyor. He was a young man with a clean face. He sat in a small car. Hannay said “yes”. The surveyor told him about some work he wanted him to do before he came by

34、 again and drove off. Hannay continued with his work. Then a village boy came by. “What has happened to the road worker?” he asked. “He stayed at home today,” Hannay replied. “Hes sick.” At about midday, a large car came down the hill and stopped near Hannay. Three men got out of the car. Hannays he

35、arts beat fast. He knew his enemies were coming 12.What is this passage probably taken from? A.A history book. B.A travel book. C.A novel. D.A science book. 13.Who did NOT come by while Hannay was working on the road? A.The surveyor. B.The road workers daughter. C.Hannays enemies. D.A village boy. 1

36、4.What can we infer from the story? A.Hannay helped the road worker because he was warm-hearted. B.The grassy hills were perfect hiding places for Hannay. C.The surveyor had a lot of working experience. D.The village boy knew the road worker. 15.What is the correct order of the story? Hannay met a r

37、oad worker who was not feeling well and offered to take over for him. Hannay was worried because his enemies were following him. A car stopped near Hannay and three men got out. Hannay acted as the road worker when the surveyor came by. The village boy wondered what had happened to the road worker. A. B. C. D.参考答案 A主旨大意 本文是一篇应用文。文章谈及了中国古代四项孩子们的游戏玩石球、捉迷藏、放风筝和看皮影戏等。 1.D细节理解题。根据Kicking stone balls部分中“kicking a stone ball around was a popular game in the northern part of China”可知,玩石球在中国北方受欢迎。故选D。 2.C细节理解题。根据Playing hide-and-seek部分中“more commonly, o

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