中考英语模拟测试题及答案

1、2013年中考英语模拟测试题(6)及答案（满分120分时间120分钟）第一部分听力（24分）一.听力测试(本大题共24分, 每小题1分)(一) 录音中有六组对话。每组对话听两遍，选出与你所听到的对话情景相符的图画。.5.6.(二)录音中有七个句子。每个句子听一遍，根据你所听到的内容，选出最佳答语。7.A.Yes, we really do. B. Not until the rain stops. C. Yes, we have a car. D. No, the factory doesn't have a car.8.A.OK. What's the time

2、? B. I'd love to. C. That's OK. You can borrow one. D. Oh, you're so lucky.9.A.That's true. B. Look out! C. Yes, do please. D. What a pity!10.You can't miss it. B. You are welcome.C. Congratulations! D. Here, this way please!11.A.Yes, we should. B. History. C. No, it's not ou

3、rs. D. Let's take our books home12. A. He is very tall. B. He is a doctor. C. He is singing. D. He is ill.13.A.That's all. Thank you. B. I'm afraid. I can't. C. What beautiful flowers! Thank you! D. All right.(三)录音中有两段对话和六个问题，每段对话听两遍，问题只听一遍，根据你所听到的对话和相关问题，选出最佳答案。听下面一段对话，回答第1416小题。14.

4、A.No,it isn't. B. Yes, it does. C. Yes, it is.15.A.Some vegetables. B. Some apples. C. Some fruit.16.A.It's under the tree. B. It's before the house. C. It's under the window.听下面一段对话，回答第1719小题。17.A.Some places of interest. B.A few accidents these days.C. Travelling by plane. D. Trave

5、lling by ship18.A.Paris. B. London. C. Berlin. D. Hang Kong19.A.Only one. B. Three. C. Two. D. Four(四)录音中有一篇短文和五个问题，短文听三遍，问题只听一遍，根据你所听到的短文和相关问题，选出最佳答案。20.A.Maths. B. English. C. Science. D. Chinese21.A.Running. B.800 meters. C. Ball games. D. High jump.22.A.On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. D. By car.

6、23.A.On the playground. B. On his uncles farm. C. In his fathers business. D. At home.24.A.To be a tractor driver. B. To sit in an office.C. To have his own farm. D. To be a scientist.第二部分笔试（96分）二.单项填空(本大题共14分，每小题1分)选择最佳答案。25. I used to spend a lot of time _ computer games. A. to play B. play C. pla

7、ying D. played 26. Neither of the watches in China. A. is made B. are made C. were made D. made27. Look! A nice picture for our teacher. A. is drawing B. is being drawn C. has been drawn D. draws28. Your shoes . You need a new pair. A. wear out B. worn out C. are worn out D. is worn 29. If I you, I&

8、#39;d put on the warm clothes. A. am B. was C. are D. were 30. would you do if you have much money? A. Which B. What C. Who D. Whose 31. Who was late _ the meeting in the evening? A. for B. to C. of D. at 32. Is there anything _ in the shopping basket? A. other B. else C. another D. the other33. did

9、 you talk with just now? A. Who B. Whose C. Whom D. Which34. Could you come here_ late? A. a little B. much C. even D. still35. We should talk in English as _ as possible. A. much B. many C. more D. a lot36. I'd like to go with you ,_, my hands are full. A. but B. otherwise C. however D. or37. T

10、he monkeys escaped _ the zoo yesterday evening. A. on B. of C. from D. out38. It is of a problem to be poor than to be dishonest. A. more B. little C. much D. less三.完形填空(本大题共12分，每小题1分)根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。There was a woman in Detroit, who had two sons. She was worried about them, especially the younger one

11、, Ben, 39 he was not doing well in school. Boys in his class made jokes about him because he seemed so 40 .The mother 41 that she would, herself, have to get her sons to do better in school. She told them to go to the Detroit Public Library to read a 42 a week and do a report about it for her.One da

12、y, in Ben's class, the teacher held up a rock and asked if anyone knew it. Ben put up his hand and the teacher let him 43 . "Why did Ben raise his hand?" they wondered. He 44 said anything; what could he possibly want to say?Well, Ben not only played the rock, he said a lot about it. H

13、e named other rocks in its group and even knew 45 the teacher had found it. The teacher and the students were 46 . Ben had learned all this from doing one of his book 47 . Ben later went on to the 48 of his class. When he finished high school, he went to Yale University and at last became one of the

14、 best doctors in the United States. After Ben had grown up, he 49 something about his mother that he did not know as a child. She, herself, had never learned how to 50 . 39.A.because B. so C. but D. though40.A.clever B. hard C. slow D. quick41.A.asked B. decided C. forgot D. heard42.A.notice B. mess

15、age C. book D. question43.A.think B. leave C. stand D. speak44.A.always B. even C. quickly D. never45.A.whether B. when C. where D. why46.A.afraid B. surprised C. worried D. unhappy47.A.pictures B. exercises C. shops D. reports48.A.top B. end C. back D. side49.A.learnt B. remembered C. understood D.

16、 guessed50.A.read B. work C. teach D. show四.阅读理解(本大题共20分，每小题1分)根据下列短文内容，选择最佳答案。AHundreds of years ago , life was much harder than it is today .People didnt have modern machines .There was no modern medicine ,either .Life today has brought new problems .One of the biggest is pollution(污染). Water poll

17、ution has made our rivers and lakes dirty .It kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water .Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily .Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution .It is bad for all living.Cars ,planes and factories all pollute our air every day .Som

18、etimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt（被子）over a city .This kind of quilt is called smog（烟雾）.Many countries are passing laws to fight against pollution .Factories must now clean their water before it is discarded（扔掉）and they mustnt release dirty smoke into the air .We can do man

19、y other things to protect the environment .We can put rubbish in the dustbin but not throw it on the ground .We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car .If there are fewer people driving ,there will be less pollution .Rules are not enough ,however .Every person must help to fight a

20、gainst pollution.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。51Hundreds of years ago ,life was much harder than it is today because .Athere were not any modern machinesBthere was no modern medicine CBoth A and BDthere were not many people52What is the biggest problem the world faces today?AWater.BAir.CNoise.DPollution.53The most

21、 serious kind of pollution is .Anoise pollutionBair pollutionCwater pollutionDA,B and C54Factories must clean their water .Abefore they are thrown awayBafter they are thrown awayCwhile it is thrown awayDbefore it is thrown away55From the passage we know that .Aa few years ago ,there was no smog at a

22、llBtoday people dont have to talk to each other in a loud voiceCwe can drink water from polluted rivers and lakesDpeople are passing laws in order to fight against pollutionBHomesick is a compound (复合) word made up of HOME and SICK. You know what each word means on its own, of course. But think abou

23、t what the words mean when they are used together. Homesick means SICK FOR HOME. Now think for a minute about SEASICK. If you change the word home in the definition(释义) to the word sea, would the definition fit SEASICK? Does seasick mean SICK FOR SEA? It means something quite different. Seasick mean

24、s SICK BY THE MOVEMENT ON THE SEA. When you are homesick, the only place you want to be at home. When you are seasick, the last place you want to be is at sea. Have you ever heard of a person being heartsick? Heart-sick doesn't mean that something is wrong with a person's heart. People are h

25、eartsick when they are hurt deep inside and when they feel as if their hearts are broken. But on the other hand, we have such compound words as handshake and handbag. Perhaps you may write definitions for them and knowing something like this must be helpful in your English study. 56.The word SEASICK

26、 means " ". A. to want very much to go to the sea B. what has nothing to do with the sea C. to be sick because of the sea D. that the sea is terrible57.When we say a person is heartsick, we mean that . A. his heart is broken B. his heart needs testing C. he's sorry at heart D. he's

27、 terribly disappointed(失望)and sad58."The last place you want to be" is . A. where you want to be most B. where you want to be least C. where you go the last D. the last place you go to59.The definitions of handbag and handshake are . A. easy to know B. difficult to knowC. impossible to lea

28、rn D. unnecessary to learn60.The writer wanted to tell us that . A. there are many compound words in English B. the building of compound words is interesting C. the definitions of some compound words are hard to guess D. not all the compound words are what they seem to beCDear editor ( 编辑),Can't

29、 your newspaper do something about the custom(习惯)of hitchhiking?A short time ago, on a car travel I counted at least 50 people standing beside the road, asking for rides. Many of them were young women. Don't they understand how dangerous it is to get into the car driven by a stranger? How much d

30、o they know about the driver? Is he a good driver of not? Nothing!Many of these young hitchhikers may come from good families. Don't their parents teach them anything about the world? I always taught my children not to talk to strangers. I never let them take rides from people they didn't kn

31、ow. Isn't there enough crime (犯罪) today without asking for trouble by hitchhiking? On the other hand, hitchhiking may bring some traffic trouble. Don't you think what I said is true?A Worried Grandfather61 .The word "hitchhiking" means . A. waiting for a bus at the bus stop B. driv

32、ing in a dangerous way C. going on a long way by getting free rides in other people's car D. asking a stranger the ways in a car62.The Worried Grandfather . A. doesn't like young women to drive cars B. thinks it is dangerous for a young woman to get into a stranger's car C. likes driven

33、to be careful and strict in their work D. never lets his children get into other people's car 63.The Worried Grandfather . A. was hit by a car when he was standing by the road B. is a good driver and often gives free rides to strangers C. is in trouble now and he wants to get some help from the

34、newspaper D. has seen much of the world and he is very careful64.The Worried Grandfather wrote the letter to tell . A. the newspaper to let its readers know the danger of hitchhiking B. young women never to go on a long travel alone C. young people to listen to their parents at home D. his children

35、not to talk to strangers on the road65.What do you think a good editor is going to do after he receives the letter? A. He will either return the letter to the old man or give it to the police station. B. He will write back to the Worried Grandfather and tell him not to hitchhike any more. C. He will

36、 write or ask someone to write something about the danger of hitchhiking in the newspaper. D. He will hold a meeting to tell the drivers to make the traffic trouble less. DIn the past when people had problems, they went to their families or friends to get advice. Today it is possible to get advice f

37、rom radio shows, TV programs and, telephone hot lines, too. Most telephone hot lines are completely anonymous callers do not have to say their names or telephone numbers. Most hot lines usually don't need to be paid, even if the calls are from faraway places. At some hot lines, The advisers (志愿者

38、) are volunteers(指导者). Other hot lines pay their advisers for their work. Usually the advisers are professionals(专职人员)with years of education and experience, but sometimes the advisers have only taken a short class before starting to work on the hot line. All the advisers listen to people and help t

39、hem work out their problems. 66.Today when people have problem, . A. they can only ask their families for help B. they can only get help from their friends C. they can get help from telephone hot lines D. they go to the advisers to get help67.The word "anonymous" probably means . A. with a

40、 name B. without a name C. free of charge (费) D. interesting68.Callers the hot line for the advice or the phone calls. A. pay much B. have to pay C. don't have to pay D. get money from69.The advisers working at the hot line . A. are all professionals B. have all taken a short class . C. can work

41、 out any problem D. are not all paid70.How do the hot line advisers work? A. They do what the callers tell them to do. B. They go to the callers to help them. C. They give advice to the caller by phone. D. They ask people to come to see them. 五.词汇考查。（本大题共20分, 每小题1分）A)根据句意和所给词首字母提示完成句中所缺单词。71. Studen

42、ts need s rules.72. I want to b a doctor when I'm older.73. If I go to a party, what should I w ?74. Don't take away anything w permission.75. You shouldnt worry a what other people are wearing.76. My brother usually f_ kites on Sunday morning.B)根据括号内所给词的适当形式填空。77.His _(speak) English is bet

43、ter than before.78.You are walking too_(quick), I cant catch up with you.79.Teachers asked us to do our homework as _ (care) as possible.80. Kate is wearing a _(fashion) red skirt today.81. Are you _(interest) in the movie “Hero”? 82. Bill gave a lot of money to _(medicine) research last year.C)用括号内

44、所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可以加助动词。Mr. Beckman 83 （work） in a company for nearly twenty years. His job is to copy all the documents the manager 84 (write). His office is on the first floor and the light in it is always poor unless it's fine. So his sight（视力） 85 （become）shorter several years ago. He has to we

45、ar a pair of glasses while he 86 （work）. Of course, it brings him a lot of trouble. He can't see anything clearly without glasses. Sometimes he can't recognize（认出）his wife when they meet with each other in the street. The man looked tired this evening. After supper he went to bed while his f

46、amily 87 （watch）TV. Mrs. Beckman didnt turn off the television until the interesting TV play was over. She came into their bedroom in the dark at half past ten. As soon as she 88 ( lie）down, there was a great noise under the bed. She understood a mouse came in again. She jumped off and had to turn o

47、n the light and tried 89 （beat ）it with a stick. She made some noise and it made her husband 90 （wake）up.“You havent worn glasses when you were sleeping before,” the woman said in surprise.“But why are you wearing them this time？” “Well，dear，”said the man.“I had a lot of dreams last night. I saw my

48、late（已故的）parents，but I couldn't see them clearly. So I have to do so！” 六.句式转换（本大题共10分，每空0.5分）A)按要求转换下列句式，每空一词。91.I've already improved my English speaking skills.（改为一般疑问句） _you improved my English speaking skills _?92.I took a lot of notes in every class last term.（改为否定句） I _ _ a lot of note

49、s in every class last term.93.Tom has never heard of that before.（完成反意疑问句） Tom has never heard of that before，_ _?94.People wouldnt get hurt playing basketball because it was a non-contact sport. （就画线部分提问）_ _people get hurt playing basketball ?95. You must throw the broken bottle away at once. (改为被动

50、语态) The broken bottle must _ _away at once.B)根据上句完成下句，使两句意思表达基本相同，每空一词。96.I can't pass the exam if you don't help me. I can't pass the exam _ _ help.97.They left here three days ago. They have _ _ from here for three days.98. They produce silk in Suzhou. Silk_ _ in Suzhou.99. Miss Sun wi

51、ll sing an English song. An English song will_ _ by Miss Sun.100.The water was too dirty for us to drink. The water was _ dirty _ we couldn't drink it.七.补全对话。（本大题共5分，每小题1分）从以下方框中选出适当的句子，完成对话。A. Who's broken it? B. That's great! C. I'm afraid he can't. D. What's the matter? E. He's good at mending tables and chairs. Sam: Don't sit on the chair! Alice: 1 Sam: Look! One of its legs is broken. It's dangerous to sit on it. Alice: Thank you for telling me. 2 Sam: I don't know. Alice: Let's tell our teacher about it. Maybe he can mend it. Sam: 3 But I