外研版中考英语词性转换300题教师答案精编版

1、中考英语词性转化300题提高篇讲义I. 用所给单词的适当形式完成句子:1. Would you mind making a little less _noise_? They are having a meeting at the moment. (noisy)2. The Smiths live on the _ninth_ floor of the high rise. (nine)3. All the great _inventors_ are respected（尊敬）by the world. (invent)4. My pet is a _female_ cat. She is v

2、ery lovely. (male) 5. Ill do my homework more _carefully_ next time. (care)6. When you study a foreign language, its important to make a good _beginning_. (begin)7. Everyone knows such kind of books is _harmful to children. They shouldnt be sold at any bookstore. (harm)8. In the past punishment was

3、decided by the university. The student had no _choice_ but to accept it. (choose)9. Our teacher told us the _saddest_ story I had ever heard at yesterdays class meeting. (sad)10. The _twelfth_ Lesson is very difficult but very important. You must learn it by heart.(twelve)11. They looked very _inter

4、esting_ in the idea. (interest)12. After they got on the bus, they found two _seats_. (sit)13. Help _yourselves_ to the fish, everyone. (you)14. What we have had is just part of the truth. We should try to get _farther_ information about it. (far)15. A _frightening_ sight stopped them from going for

5、ward. (frighten)16. He seemed very _unhappy_. He got a D in the English test. (happy)17. Before you start this work, you should try to realize its _importance_. (important)18. March 8 is _Womens_ Day. (woman)19. This book belongs to you. Where is _mine_? (me)20. The visitors are _mainly_ students. (

6、main)21. Do you know about the _writer_ of the book? (write)22. Can you show me your _collection_ of coins? (collect)23. To my _surprise_, I got full marks for maths last week. (surprised)24. In this new housing estate there stand a lot of high and magnificent _building_. (build)25. In winter, most

7、of the rivers and lakes are _frozen_. It becomes a world of ice. (freeze)26. Then he slowly walked _past_ the house. (pass)27. Do you know who is the _winner_ of the English contest? (win)28. Peter is very _helpful_. Im sure he will come to take care of your baby when hes asked to. (help)29. The Yan

8、gtze River is the _third_ longest river in the world. (three)30. _Pleased_ to meet all of you here. (please)31. Now more and more gardens are being built in our _neighborhood_. (neighbor)32. Its very important for us to learn English _well_. (good)33. Both our teacher and my mother are satisfied wit

9、h my _honesty_. (honest)34. Oliver Twist ate the cake _hungrily_. (hungry)35. Of all the boys, Li Ming studies _hardest_. (hard)36. We are all pleased to hear that the _operation_ went on very well. ( operate)37. The children in this kindergarten have been trained to take care of _themselves_ though

10、 they are only six years old. (they)38. Could you tell me who will give us a _speech_ on childrens education? (speak)39. These modern machines work automatically . (automatic)40. This cartoon film is _funnier_ than the one I saw last Saturday. (fun)41. Will you please tell me how much the _poster_ i

11、s? (post)42. The twin sisters used to be _actresses_ in Hollywood. (act)43. Actions speak more _loudly_ than words. (loud)44. I am _worried_ about my schoolwork because I haven't worked hard this term. (worry)45. Your pet dog is so _lovely_ that all of us like to play with it. (love)46. It has b

12、een snowing _heavily_ for a whole day. (heavy)47. We have been told the _truth_ of the case. (true)48. Have you made your _decision_ yet? (decide)49. People from Italy are called _Italians_. (Italy)50. I _wonder_ where he comes from. (wonderful)51. The weather in April is _changeable_, so youd bette

13、r take more clothes with you. (change)52. Ferries come and go on the river as _quickly_ as boats. (quick)53. Listen, everybody, we will meet at the _entrance_ of the cinema at 4 pm. (enter)54. You cannot eat so much fast food, because it is _healthy_. (health)55. It is reported that three _Canadians

14、_ have been put into prison. (Canada)56. Time flies _swiftly_ and never returns. (swift)57. We saw her running _across_ the street just now. (cross)58. Do English people shake hands as often as _Germans_? (Germany)59. We all know that theres no _living_ thing on the moon. (live)60. In order to make

15、the trip _exciting_ for his children, Mr. Green kept the name of the destination (目的地) a secret. (excite)61. A _medical_ team from China will arrive in America next week. (medicine)62. This morning I lost my handbag and this afternoon I fell off my bike and broke my leg. I think it is an _lucky_ day

16、. (luck)63. Many students are not able to pay their college _expenses_. (expensive)64. British people eat a large number of potatoes . (potato)65. She seems an _honest_ girl. (honesty)66. We tried all sorts of _medicine_, but they were all useless. (medical)67. The digital (数码) camera is one of the

17、_wonders_ of the modern science. (wonderfully)68. I wouldnt do business with such a _foolish_ man. (fool)69. Carl looks much _healthier_ than before. (health)70. I was _surprised_ to meet Jane in a foreign country. (surprise)71. The mother was _thankful_ to the brave man who had saved her son. (than

18、k)72. I happened to meet a group of _Frenchmen_ on my way home yesterday. (France)73. The little boy can run a marathon in _less_ than three hours. (little)74. I was told that my class teachers daughter would leave _secondary_ school this July. (second)75. Its a _pleasure_ to have a picnic with all

19、the family members. (please)76. The lost calculator has been returned to its _owner_. (own)77. Be sure to let me know whenever you are in _danger_. ( dangerous)78. The completion (完成) of the big bridge made every one of us _excited_ and happy. (exciting)79. The _performance_ is not so good as we exp

20、ected. (perform)80. What a _sunny_ day it is today! Shall we go to have a picnic in the countryside? (sun)81. The tall _artist_ is one of my fathers best friends. (art)82. Have you decided to take the headmasters _advice_? (advise)83. Even _worse_, he lost his job. (bad)84. Please answer the _follow

21、ing_ questions. (follow)85. Many people became homeless after the fire. (home)86. The service of the restaurant is quite good. (serve)87. _Generally_ speaking, the computer has become an important part of our life. (general)88. I thought the _recitation_ was quite dull at yesterdays party. (recite)8

22、9. The _length_ of the river is still a secret. (long)90. No one knew why the baby kept crying . (cry)91. Life today is becoming harder and busier, so everyone should have his own way of _relaxation_. (relax)92. In _addition_ to hard work, we need some good ways to succeed. (add)93. I am fond of _sc

23、ience_ fiction. (scientist)94. Its _wise_ of you to make such a decision. (wisdom)95. Quite a few _wooden_ houses have been built for the tourists around the lake. (wood)96. The passenger plane landed safely at last after flying in the storm for about one hour. (safe)97. My family have been to Beiji

24、ng _twice_ to climb the Great Wall. (two)98. One shouldnt give up easily if he is determined to _succeed_. (success) 99. Lauras husband works as a _messenger_ in a bank. (message)100. The harder you work; the _greater_ progress youll make. (great)101. It will _possibly_ rain this afternoon. (impossi

25、ble)102. People from different _countries_ come together to visit the famous museum. (country)103. He can do everything on _his_ own. (he)104. About two _hours_ ride in the bus will take you to the seaside. (hour)105. I would like to buy three kilos of _tomatoes_. (tomato)106. What nice _paintings_!

26、 Lets put them on the walls of the meeting room. (paint)107. How often do you take your son to the _Childrens_ Palace? (child)108. In the _twenty-first_ century, science is developing very fast. (twenty-one)109. To be _honest_, I think you didnt sing as well as Jack. (honesty)110. Do you know if the

27、 headmistress of the school is a _chemistry_ teacher? (chemical)111. The patient is getting _worse_. The doctors will use new medicine for him. (ill)112. “What can I do for you?” the _librarian_ asked. (library)113. _Frozen_ food is sold in lots of supermarkets. (freeze)114. We have plenty of _activ

28、ities_ after class. (active)115. A doctors duty is to save peoples _lives_. (life)116. She lives in Britain but has French _nationality_. (national)117. In winter, British people use _heats_ instead of air-conditioners. (heat)118. Its not _needed_ to wear your school uniform on Friday. (need)119. Yo

29、ur homework today is to _memorize_ all these new words. (memory)120. This is an _automatic_ door. You neednt press any button. (automatically)121. Hard _raining_ is very important to every player who wants to be successful in the match. (train)122. She took the two oclock _flight_ to Chicago just no

30、w. (fly)123. In _freezing_ weather, the water is always covered with ice. (freeze)124. The old lady was too _frightened_ to say a word. (frighten)125. It was too dark for us to see anything _clearly_. (clear)126. My mum does _shopping_ once a week. (shop)127. George Stephenson became famous in his _

31、twenties_. (twenty)128. We all found the film very _interesting_. (interest)129. That girls _golden_ hair attracted all of us. (gold)130. The weather report says, “Its _cloudy_ today.” (cloud)131. As we entered the garden, we saw a little girl _lying_ on the grass in the sun. (lie)132. Its great _fu

32、n_ to play chess on the internet. (funny)133. After showing the students how to do this experiment, the teacher told them that had been a _physical_ change. (physics)134. Lin Tao is one of the most _laziest_ boys in the class, because he never gets to school on time. (lazy)135. _Luckily_, we won the

33、 basketball match without difficulty. (luck)136. The monkey looked at _itself_ in the mirror. (it)137. I wondered whether the bag was that _ladys_. (lady)138. The shopping centre is always _full_ of customers at weekends. (fill)139. Do you know the _location_ of the nearest police station? (located)

34、140. I helped the old man to show my _kindness_. (kind)141. _Health_ is more important than wealth. (healthy)142. Nothing is _impossible_ if you set your mind to it. (possible)143. The sun is shining _brightly_. Lets go for a picnic. (bright)144. Dont hesitate to ask if you have any _difficulties_ w

35、hen doing your homework. (difficult)145. My mother is always busy _washing_ the clothes in the evening. (wash)146. The doctors were always busy operating on the _wounded_ soldier in the field hospital during the war. (wound)147. Liz is much _thinner_ than her twin sister. (thin)148. Please write dow

36、n the _main_ idea of this text. (mainly)149. Its our responsibility to save water and _electricity_. (electrical)150. English has more _speakers_ who learn it as a second language than Chinese. (speak)151. English is a _useful_ language. It makes peoples in the world understand each other better tha

37、n ever. (use)152. You have to recite words every day to keep your _memory_ active. (memorize)153. Although he worked hardest, he got the _least_ money of all. (little)154. _Drivers_ should obey the traffic rule. (drive)155. My mother is a hard-working _businessman_. (business)156. About twenty _Aust

38、ralian_ will come to visit our school this coming Saturday. (Australia)157. WHO means World Health _organization_. (organize)158. I felt _truly_ sorry for having missed such a wonderful football match. (truth)159. He apologized to Mike for the _absence_ from his birthday party. (absent)160. We shoul

39、d throw rubbish into litter bins so as not to _pollute_ the city. (pollution)161. Our language lab is on the _fourth_ floor of the classroom building. (four)162. “Stop them! They are _thieves_,” an old man shouted. (thief)163. After a long _discussion_, they got the solution to the problem. (discuss

40、)164. We hope our country will become more and more _powerful_. (power)165. Paris is the capital of _France_, isnt it? (French)166. The lady sold five _loaves_ of bread to the little boy and wished him good luck. (loaf)167. Tom is better at _swimming_ than anyone else in the class. (swim)168. Mary _

41、practices_ playing the piano for two hours every day. (practice)169. Yao Ming is a famous _professional_ basketball player. (profession)170. My mother is very _forgetful_ though she is only forty. (forget)171. _Smoking_ does a lot of harm to others as well as the smoker himself. (smoke)172. American

42、 people usually have the _traditional_ turkey at Christmas. (tradition)173. The _electric_ light suddenly went out. (electricity)174. Who can tell me the _height_ of the Himalaya? (high)175. When autumn comes, _leaves_ fall off trees. The ground is always covered with them. (leaf)176. These old cans

43、 are kept for _recycling_. (recycle)177. Many _reporters_ are waiting for the famous dancer at the airport. (report)178. Marys brother works as a _waiter_ in the restaurant. (wait)179. The man saved the little girl from the fire and took her to _safety_. (safe)180. An American _scientist_ said last

44、week that there was enough water for life on Mars. (science)181. The Forbidden City will be _built_ in the following years. (build)182. Never be afraid of _losing_ face if you want to make progress in your spoken English. (lose)183. John found his former friends were as _friendly_ to him as before.

45、(friend)184. No one else can dance _more beautifully_ than the girl in red. (beautiful)185. Could you tell the _differences_ between the three sisters? (different)186. Taxi _services_ are developing very fast in modern cities. (serve)187. Last night on my way home, I saw a bank _robbery_ with my own

46、 eyes. (rob)188. Youd better not swim in the river. The water has been _seriously_ polluted. (serious)189. I have received an _invitation_ to her birthday party. (invite)190. The more you practise, the more _fluently_ you can speak English. (fluent)191. The wind is blowing _gently_. Its the right ti

47、me to fly kites. (gentle)192. Weve to work out a _solution_ to the problem. (solve)193. Chinese will be _widely_ used in the world from now on. (wide)194. A few friends of _ours_ will come to our dinner party tonight. (we)195. The government will take action to improve the _education_ in the poor ar

48、eas. (educational)196. Many people in China are not familiar with _Western_ customs. (west)197. The music sounded quite _wonderful_ while the dance was not beautiful. (wonder)198. July is usually the _hottest_ month in Shanghai. (hot)199. The room is so dirty that a lot of _mice_ can be seen running

49、 here and there. (mouse)200. Which do you want to do, go into business or become a _fireman_? (fire)201. I dont think it a good idea. Do you want to listen to my _suggestions_? (suggest)202. What he said _surprised_ us a lot. We wondered what had happened to him. (surprise)203. Nowadays _foreigners_

50、 can be seen here and there. (foreign)204. His grandparents have been _dead_ for over ten years, but hell never forget the days with them together. (death)205. The song was so _enjoyable_ that she didnt notice the telephone ring. (enjoy)206. With the _development_ of e-book technology, probably an e

51、-book library will appear. (develop)207. I think the success will depend on your _wisdom_ not your money. ( wise)208. They will have some _educational_ visits to other cities. (education)209. Everyone should take an _active_ part in sports events. ( activity)210. I have been to Nanjing once and this

52、 is my _second_ time to see the Yangtze River there. (two)211. Maths is my _favourite_ subject. (favour)212. On the way I saw an old man _sitting_ beside the road. (sit)213. He used to be a _farmer_. (farm)214. Thats _unusual_ for the girl to be late today. She is always the first to get to school.

53、(usually) 215. How many women _cookers_ are there in the restaurant? (cooker)216. As the _saying_ goes, “ No pains, no gains”. (say)217. Eating too many sweets is bad for _teeth_. (tooth)218. His aunt takes good _care_ of him when his mother is away. (carefully)219. My uncle is a travel agent. His j

54、ob is to serve _tourists_. (tour)220. Sorry, I can't lend my tape _recorder_ to you. (record)221. The street has been _widely_ by the workers. (wide)222. It's rude to look _straight_ at a person. (straight)223. Busiest men find the _most_ time. ( much )224. Few _Englishmen_ could speak Chine

55、se in the past. ( English )225. There is no short-cut to _success_. ( succeed )226. Computer is an amazing _invention_ our life? (invent)227. Many _visitors_ come to Disneyland every day. (visit)228. _Finally_ he arrived there on time. (final)229. The reporter went to the sea with several _fishers_

56、to look for the lost boat. (fish)230. She has gains much _weight_ because she keeps eating but never exercises. (weigh)231. Shes busy writing a letter to a friend of _hers_ in her study. (she)232. There are many places of _historical_ interest in Shanghai. (history)233. They _fooled_ the woman into

57、buying all the dresses in the shop. (foolish)234. Our teacher told us that it was a _chemical_ change. (chemistry)235. Its important for a student to tell the _truly_ after he does something wrong. (true)236. The doll was the present from my auntie on my _fifth_ birthday. (five)237. The sun gives us light and _heats_. (hot)238. School will be