齿轮及齿轮加工的相关词汇

1、齿轮及齿轮加工的相关词汇abrasive tooth wear 齿面研磨磨损absolute tangential velocity 绝对切向速度accelerometer 加速表addendum 齿顶高addendum angle 齿顶角addendum circle 齿顶圆addendum surface 上齿面adhesive wear 粘着磨损adjustability 可调性adjustability coefficients 可调系数adjusting wedge 圆盘端铣刀的可调型楔块allowable stress 允许应力alternate blade cutter 双面刀盘

2、angular backlash 角侧隙angular bevel gears 斜交锥齿轮angular displacement 角移位angular pitch 齿端距angular testing machine 可调角度试验机approach action 啮入arbor 心轴arbor distance 心轴距arc of approach 啮入弧arc of recess 啮出弧attraction 收紧average cutter diameter 平均刀尖直径axial displacement 轴向位移axial factor 轴向系数axial locating surfa

3、ce 轴向定位面axial pitch 轴向齿距axial plane 轴向平面axial rakeangle 轴向前角axial thrust 轴向推力axle testing machine 传动桥试验机back angle 背锥角Back angle distance 背角距(在背锥母线方向Back cone 背锥Back cone distance 背锥距Back cone element 背锥母线Backlash 侧隙Backlash tolerance 侧隙公差Backlash variation 侧隙变量Bandwidth 频带宽Base circle 基圆Base diamet

4、er 基圆直径Base pitch 基节Base radius 基圆半径Base spiral angle 基圆螺旋角Basic rack 基本齿条Bearing 轴承Bearing preload 轴承预负荷Bearing spacing/spread 轴承间距 Bending fatigue 弯曲疲劳Bending stress 弯曲应力Bevel gears 锥齿轮Bias 对角接触Bias in 内对角接触Bias out 外对角接触Blade angle 刀齿齿廓角Blade edge radius 刀尖圆角半径 Blade letter 刀尖凸角代号Blade life 刀尖寿命B

5、lade point width 刀顶宽Blank offset 毛坯偏置距Bland position 毛坯位置Bottom land 齿槽底面Boundary lubrication 界面润滑 Breakage 破裂Bridged contact pattern 桥型接触斑点 Broach 拉刀Burnishing 挤齿Case crushing 齿面塌陷CBN 立方氮化硼chamfer 倒角chordal addendum 弦齿高chordal thickness 弦齿厚chuck 卡盘circular broach 圆拉刀circular face-mill 圆盘端面铣刀 circul

6、ar peripheral-mill 圆盘铣刀 circular pitch 周节circular thickness 弧齿厚circular thickness factor 弧齿厚系数 clearance 顶隙clearance angle 后角coast side 不工作齿侧combination 组合combined preload 综合预负荷complementary crown gears 互补冠状齿轮completing cycle 全工序循环composite action 双面啮合综合检验误差compressive stress 压应力concave side 凹面conce

7、ntricity 同心度concentricity tester 同心度检查仪cone distance 锥距cone element 锥面母线conformal surfaces 共型表面coniskoid 斜锥齿轮conjugate gears 共轭齿轮conjugate racks 共轭齿条contact fatigue 接触疲劳contact norma 接触点法线contact pattern (tooth contact pattern 轮齿接触斑点 contact ratio 重合度contact stress 接触应力continuous index 连续分度control g

8、ear 标准齿轮, 检验用齿轮convex side 凸面coolant 冷却液corrosive wear 腐蚀性磨损corrugated tool 阶梯刨刀counter forma surfaces 反法向表面cradle 摇台cradle test roll 摇台角cross 大小端接触crossing point 交错点crown 齿冠crown circle 锥齿轮冠圆crowned teeth 鼓形齿crown gear 冠轮crown to back (轮冠距轮冠至安装定位面距离 crown to crossing point 轮冠至相错点距离cutter 刀盘cutter a

9、xial 刀盘的轴向位置cutter axial plane 刀盘轴向平面cutter axis 刀盘轴线cutter diameter 刀盘直径cutter head 刀盘体cutter number 刀号cutter parallel 刀盘平垫片cutter point diameter 刀尖直径cutter point radius 刀尖半径cutter point width 刀顶距Cutter sharper 磨刀机cutter spindle 刀盘主轴cutter spindle rotation angle 刀盘主轴转角 cutting distance 切齿安装距C.V . t

10、esting mashing 常速试验机cyclex 格里森粗铣精拉法圆盘端铣刀 cylindrical gears 圆柱齿轮Datum tooth 基准齿Debur 去毛刺Decibel (CB (噪音分贝Decimal ratio 挂轮比值Dedendum 齿根高Dendendum angle 齿根角Dedendum surface 下齿面Deflection 挠曲Deflection test 挠曲试验Deflection testing machine 挠曲试验机 Depthwise taper 齿高收缩Design data sheet 设计数据表Destructive pittin

11、g 破坏性点蚀Destructive wear 破坏性磨损Developed setting 试切调整Dial indicator 度盘式指示表Diametral pitch 径节Diamond 菱形接触Dinging ball check 钢球敲击检查Disc-mill cuter 盘铣刀Dish angle 凹角Displacement 位移Displacement error 位移误差Double index 双分度Double roll 双向滚动Down roll 向下滚动Drive side 工作齿侧Duplete 双刃刀Duplex 双重双面法Duplex helical 双重螺旋

12、法(加工方法之一Duplex taper 双重收缩齿Durability factor 耐久系数Dynamic factor 动载荷系数Ease-off 修正、失配Eccentric 偏心Eccentric angle 偏心角Eccentricity 偏心度Edge radius 刀尖圆角半径Effective bearing spacing 轴承有效间距Effective face width 有效宽度(有效齿宽Elastic coefficient 弹性系数Elastic deformation 弹性变形Elastic limit 弹性极限Elastohydrodynamic lubric

13、ation 弹性液压润滑Element 母线、要素End movement 轴向移动Endrem 修内端凸轮、导程凸轮Endurance life 耐久寿命Endurance limit 耐久极限Engine torque 发动机扭矩Enveloping 包络EP lubricant, EP 极压润滑剂EPG check, “ EPG ” 检查Equal addendum teeth 等齿顶高齿Equicurv 等高齿大轮成形法Equidep 等高齿Equiside 等边Equivalent fear ratio 当量传动比Equivalent number of teeth 当量齿数Equi

14、valent pitch radius 当量节圆半径Equivalent rack 当量齿条Expander 涨胎Expanding arbor 可张心轴Extreme pressure lubricant 极压润滑剂Face acvance 斜齿轮扭曲量Face angle 顶锥角(面锥角Face angle distance 顶锥角距Face apex 顶锥顶Face apex beyond crossing point 顶锥顶至相错点距离 Face cone 顶锥Face cone element 齿顶圆锥母线,面锥母线Face contact ratio 齿长重合度,轴向重合度(圆柱齿

15、轮 Face line 齿面与轴面交线Face width 齿宽Factor of safety 安全系数Fatigue breakage 疲劳破裂Fatigue failure 疲劳失效Fatigue test 疲劳测试Feed cam 进给凸轮Feed gears 进给齿轮Fillet 齿根圆角Fillet curve 齿根过渡曲线Fillet radius 齿根圆角半径Film strength 液膜强度Filter (electronic (电子的滤波器Filter (mechanical (机械的滤波器 Fine pitch (小模数细径节Finisher 精切机床Fishtail

16、鱼尾形Fixed setting 固定安装法Flank 下齿面Flanking 下齿面加工Formarc 加工齿轮用的曲线齿廓刀具Formate 成形法Former 齿廓样板,靠模Forming 成型,在磨具内挤压成型Form tool 成形刀Fourier analysis 傅里叶分析Frequency 频率Friction load 摩擦负荷Front angle 前角Front cone 前锥Front crown 前锥齿冠Front crown to crossing point 前锥齿冠至交错点 Full-depth teeth 全齿高齿Fundamental 基频Gable 山形齿

17、沟底面Gear 齿轮Gear axial displacement 齿轮轴向位移Gear axial plane 齿轮轴向平面Gear axis 齿轮轴线Gear center 齿轮中心Gear combination 齿轮组合Gear cone 大轮锥距Geared index 齿轮系分度Gear finisher 成形法齿轮精切机床Gear rougher 切齿机Gear marking compound 检查齿轮啮合涂色剂 Gear member 大轮Gear planer 成型刨齿机Gear ratio 齿数比Gear rougher 齿轮粗切机床Gears 齿轮组Gear tippi

18、ng 齿轮倾斜Generated gear 展成法齿轮Generating cam 展成凸轮Generating gear 展成齿轮Generating pressure angle 产形轮压力角Generating train 展成传动键Generation 展成Generator 展成齿轮加工机床Geneva index 星形轮分度,槽轮分度Geometry factor-durability 齿面接触强度几何系数 Geometry factor0-strength 强度几何系数G-flow 格里森制金属件的商标,采用冷挤压成形法 G-form 采用热锻成形法制造GLE-sine 砂轮内外

19、压力角正弦波进行修整用机构 G-plete 全工序法Gradeability 托曳力Grinding cracks 磨削裂纹G-spin 精密主轴的机床G-trac 圆柱齿轮的无端链式机床的商标Hand of cutter 刀盘方向Hand of spiral 螺旋方向Hand-rolling tester 手动滚动试验机Hardac 镶篇淬硬刀体精切刀盘Hard finishing 硬齿面精加工Hardness ratio factor 硬度比系数Harmonic 谐振Harmonic search 谐振追踪Harmonic sweep 谐振扫描Heel 轮齿大端Heel pattern 大

20、端接触Helical duplex 双重螺旋法Helical motion 螺旋运动Helixact 螺旋运动法Helixform 螺旋成形法Hertz (Hz 赫兹Hook angle 断面前角Horizontal displacement 水平位移HRH 高减速比准双曲面齿轮(大于 10:1的减速比 Hunting tooth combination 大小齿轮齿数无公因数的齿轮副 Hudrodynamic lubrication 液压润滑Hupermesh 超配合Hypoid gears 准双曲面齿轮Hypoid offset 准双曲面齿轮偏置距Imaginary generating g

21、ear 假想成形法Incremental index 逐齿分度Index gears 分度齿轮Index interval 分度跳跃齿齿数Index plate 分度盘Index tolerance 分度公差Index variation 分度变化量Indicator anchorage 指示表支撑座Inertia factor 惯量系数Initial pitting 初期点蚀Inner addendum 小端齿顶高Inner cone distance 小端锥距Inner dedendum 小端齿根高Inner slot width 小端槽宽Inner spiral angle 小端螺旋角I

22、nserted blade cutter 镶片刀盘Inside blade 内切刀齿Inside point diameter 内切刀尖直径Instantaneous contact pattern 瞬时接触斑点Interference 干涉Interference point 干涉点Interlocking disc-mill cutters 交错齿盘形铣刀Intermittent index 间断分度Internal bevel gear 内锥齿轮Inverse gear ratio 反齿数比Involute 渐开线Involute gear 渐开线齿轮Involute interfere

23、nce point 渐开线干涉点Involute spiral angle 渐开线螺旋角Involute teeth 渐开线齿Jet lubrication 喷射润滑Jig bore 坐标铣床Lame 顶根接触Lapping 研磨Lead cam 导程凸轮Length of action 啮合长度Lengthwise bridge 纵向桥型接触Lengthwise sliding velocity 纵向滑动速度Life factor 寿命系数Lift 垂直位移Limit point width 极限刀顶距Limit pressure angle 极限压力角Linear displacement

24、 transducer 线性位移传感器Line of action 啮合线Line of centers 中心线Line of contact 接触线Load sharing ratio 负荷分配比Localized tooth contact 齿局部接触Locating surface 定位表面Long-and-short-addendum teeth 高变位齿轮Long-toe-short-heel 小端长,大端短接触Lubricant 润滑剂Lubrication 润滑Lubricity 润滑性Machine center 基床中心点Machine center to back 机床中心

25、至工件安装基准面 Machine plane 机床切削平面Machine root angle 毛坯安装角Marking compound 检查齿轮啮合型情况使用的涂色剂 Master blade 标准刀齿Master gear 标准齿轮Mean addendum 中点齿顶高Mean cone distance 中点锥距Mean dedendum 中点齿根高Mean diametral pitch 中点径节Mean measuring addendum 中点测量齿顶高Mean measuring depth 中点测量齿高Mean measuring thickness 中点测量厚度Mean n

26、ormal base pitch 中点法向基节Mean normal diameter pitch 中点法向径节Mean normal module 中点法向模数Mean point 中点,平均点Mean radius 中点半径Mean section 中点截面Mean slot width 中点齿槽宽Mean spiral angle 中点螺旋角Measuring addendum 测量齿顶高Measuring tooth thickness 测量齿厚Member 齿轮,元件Mesh point 啮合点Mismatch 失配Miter gears 等齿数整角锥齿轮副Mixed lubrica

27、tion 混合润滑Modified contact ratio 修正总重合度Modified roll 滚修正比Module 模数Motion curves 运动曲线Motor torque 电机扭矩Mounting distance 安装距Mounting surface 安装面Narrow-tow-wide-heel 小端窄大端宽接触No load 空载Nominal 名义Non-generated gear 非展成大轮Normal 法向,法线,法面Normal backlash 法向侧隙Normal backlash tolerance 法向侧隙公差Normal base pitch 法

28、向基节Normal chordal addendum 法向弦齿高Normal chordal thickness 法向弦齿厚Normal circular pitch 法向周节Normal circular thickness 法向弧齿厚Normal contact ratio 法向重合度Normal diametral pitch 法向径节Normal direction 法线方向Normal (perpendicular load 法向(垂直负载 Normal module 法向模数Normal plane 法向平面Normal pressure angle 法向压力角Normal sec

29、tion 法向截面Normal space-width taper 正常齿槽宽收缩Normal thickness taper 正常齿厚收缩Normal tilt 法向刀倾Normal wear 正常磨损No-roll roughing 无滚动粗切Number of teeth 齿数Octoid teeth 锥齿轮的“ 8”字啮合Offset 偏置距Operating load 工作负荷Operating pressure angle 工作压力角Operating torque 工作扭矩Outer addendum 大端齿顶高Outer cone distance 外锥距Outer slot

30、width 大端槽宽Outer spiral angle 大端螺旋角Outside blade 外切刃点Outside diameter 外径,大端直径Outside point diameter 外切刀尖直径Outside radius 齿顶圆半径Outside surface 外表面Overhung mounting 双支承安装Overload breakage 超负荷破裂Overload factor 超负荷系数Path of action 啮合点轨迹Path of contact 接触迹Peak load 峰值负荷Peak torque 峰值扭矩Pedestal bearings 安装

31、差速器壳的架座轴承 Performance torque 性能扭矩Perim-mate 研磨锥齿轮和准双面齿轮用的全齿面研磨法 Pinion 小轮Pinion axial displacement 小轮轴向位移Pinion cone 小轮锥距Pinion front bearing 小轮前端轴承Pinion head bearing 小轮后端前轴承Pinion rear bearing 小轮后端后轴承Pinion rougher 小轮粗切机Pinion offset 小轮偏置距Pitch 节距,齿距Pitch angle 节锥角Pitch apex 节锥顶Pitch apex beyond c

32、rossing point 节锥顶超出至相错点 Pitch apex to back 节锥顶至安装端面Pitch apex to crown 节锥顶至轮冠Pitch circle 节圆Pitch cone 节锥Pitch curve 节面曲线Pitch diameter 节径Pitch element 节面母线Pitch line 节线Pitch-line chuck 节圆夹具Pitch-line runout 节线跳动Pitch plane 节面Pitch point 节点Pitch radius 节圆半径Pitch surfaces 节曲面Pitch trace 节线Pitch varia

33、tion 齿距变化量Pitting 点蚀Plane of action 啮合平面Plane of rotation 旋转平面Planning generator 展成法刨齿机Plastic deformation 塑性变形Plastic flow 塑性流动Plate index 分度盘Point diameter 刀尖直径Point of contact 接触点Point radius 刀尖半径Point width 刀顶距Point width taper 刀顶距收缩Pressure lubrication 压力润滑Prime mover torque 原动机扭矩Profile angle

34、齿廓角Profile bridge 齿廓桥形接触Profile contact ratio 齿廓重合度Profile mismatch 齿廓啮合失配Profile radius of curvature 齿廓曲率半径 Proof surface 检测基准面Quality measurement system 质量检测系统 Quenching cracks 淬火裂纹Quenching die 淬火压模Quenching press 淬火压床Rack 齿条Radial 径向刀位Radial load 径向负荷Radial locating surface 径向定位表面 Radial rake an

35、gle 径向前角Ratio control roughing 变滚比粗切Ratio gears 滚比挂轮Ratio of roll 滚比Ratio of roll gears 滚比挂轮Recess action 啮出Relative displacement 相对位移Relative movement 相对运动Relative radius of curvature 相对曲率半径 Residual stress 残余应力Revacycle 直齿锥齿轮圆拉法用机床及刀具 Revex 直齿锥齿轮粗拉法Ridg-AC 镶片圆盘端面粗铣刀Ring gear 大轮,环形齿轮Rippling 振纹Roll

36、 centering 滚动定心Roll queching 滚动式淬火压床Roll gears 摆角挂轮Rolling 滚轧Rolling velocity 滚动速度Root angle 根锥角Root angle tilt 齿根角倾斜Root apex 根锥顶Root apex beyond crossing point 根锥顶至相错点的距离 Root apex to back 根锥顶至安装基准面距离Root circle 齿根圆Root cone 根锥Root diameter 根圆直径Root line 齿根线Root radius 根圆半径Root surface 齿根曲面Roughac

37、 弧齿锥齿轮粗切刀Rougher 粗切机RSR 弧齿锥齿轮条形刀齿铣刀盘Runout 径向跳动Runout tolerance 径向跳动公差Scoring 胶合Scoring index 胶合指数Scuffing 胶合Sector 扇形齿/齿弧Segment 扇形齿/体Segmental-blade cutter 大轮精切刀Separation 分离间隙Separating factor 分离系数Separating force 分离力Set-in 补充切入,进刀Set-over 补充转角,调整转换Shaft angle 轴转角Shot peening 喷丸强化Sidebank 边频Side

38、movement 侧向位移Side rake angle 侧前角Single cycle 单循环法Single roll 单滚动Single setting 单面调整法Single side 单面精切法Size factor 尺寸系数Skew bevel gears 斜直齿锥齿轮Skip index 跳齿分度Slide-roll ratio 单位滑滚比,比滑Sliding base 床鞍,滑座Sliding base setting 床鞍调整,滑座调整Sliding velocity 滑动速度Slip-chip 直齿锥齿轮一次成形刀Slip torque 滑移扭矩Slotting tool 切

39、槽刀Slot width 槽宽Slot-width taper 槽宽收缩Small cutter development 小刀盘试切,能产生接近渐开线的刀具 Solid cutter 整体刀盘Sound test 噪声试验Space-width taper 齿距收缩Spacing tolerance 齿距公差Spacing variation 齿距变动量Spalling 剥落Specific sliding 单位滑动比Speed gears 速度挂轮Spherical involute teeth 球面渐开线齿Spherica limacon teeth 球面钳线齿Spindle rotati

40、on angle 主轴旋转角Spiral angle 螺旋角Spiral bevel gears 弧齿锥齿轮Splash lubrication 飞溅润滑Spline Grinder 花键磨床Split profile 齿型中断Spread blade 双面刀Spread blade 双面刀渐缩Standard depthwise taper 标准深锥度Standard taper 正常收缩Standard thickness 正常齿厚收缩Stock allowance 毛坯加工流量Straddle cutter 双列刀齿刀盘Straddle mounting 跨装Straight bevel

41、 gears 直齿锥齿轮Strength factor 强度系数Stress concentration factor 应力集中系数Stub teeth 短齿Subsurface initiated fatigue breakage 金属表面斜层初始疲劳破裂 Summary of machine settings 机床调整卡Sum velocity 总速度Surface asperities 表面粗糙度Surface condition factor 表面条件系数Surface deformation 表面变形Surface durability 表面耐久度Surface fatigue 表面

42、疲劳Surface initiated fatigue breakage 表面初始疲劳破裂 Surface of action 啮合面Surface of revolution 回转面Surface treatment 表面处理Swinging base 回转底座Swing pinion cone 摆动小轮节锥法Swivel 刀转Swivel angle 刀转角Symmetrical rack 对称齿条Symmetrical rack proportions 对称齿条比例 Tangential load 切向负荷Tangent plane 切平面Tanline 小轮夹具Tanruf 双联粗切刀

43、, 8.5模数以下Tan-tru 用在加工 1016-2540mm 的锥齿刀具 Taper roughing 具有刀顶距收缩的大小轮粗切过程 Temperature factor 温度系数Testing machine 试验机Thickness taper 齿厚收缩Tilt 刀倾Tilt angle 刀倾角Tilted rootline taper 倾斜齿根收缩Tip radius 齿顶圆角半径Toe 轮齿小端Toe pattern 小端接触Tool 刀具Tool advance 刀具进刀Tool edge radius 刀刃圆角半径Tool point width 刀顶距Tooth angl

44、e 齿角Tooth bearing 齿支撑面,轮齿接触面Tooth contact analysis 轮齿接触分析Tooth contact pattern 轮齿接触斑点Tooth horizontal 齿水平面Tooth layout 轮齿剖面图Tooth-mesh frequency 齿啮合频率Tooth number 齿数Tooth profile 齿形，齿廓 Tooth spacing testing 齿距检查仪 Tooth spiral 齿螺旋线 Tooth surface 轮齿表面 Tooth taper 轮齿收缩 Tooth-to-tooth composite toleranc

45、e 一齿度量中心距公差 Tooth-to- Tooth composite variation 一齿度量中心距变量 Tooth trace 齿线 Tooth vertical 齿垂直面 Top 齿顶 Topland 齿顶面 Topland width 齿顶面宽度 Topping 修顶 Top relief angle 顶刃后角 Toprem 修根刀片 Toprem angle 刀齿突角角度 Top slope angle 刀齿顶刃倾角 Total composite tolerance 总综合公差 Total composite variation 总度量中心距变动量 Total contac

46、t ratio 总重合度 Total index tolerance 总分度公差 Total index variation 总分度变动量 Tractive effort torque 牵引力扭矩 Transverse circular pitch 端面周节 Transverse circular thickness 端面弧齿厚 Transverse contact ratio 端面重合度 Transverse diametral pitch 端面径节 Transverse module 端面模数 Transverse plane 端平面 Transverse pressure angle 端面压力角 Transverse space-width taper 端面槽宽收缩 Transverse thickness taper 端面齿厚收缩 Tredgolds approximation 背锥近似法 Tribology 润滑与磨损学 Triplex