2019-2020年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题(V)

1、2019-2020年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题(V)第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。1. Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atanairport.B.Inalibrary.C.Inahotel.2. Whatisthemandoingprobably?A.Takingaphoto.B.Givingdirections.C.Lookingforabuilding.3. Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Sunny.B.Windy.C.

2、Rainy.4. Howdoesthewomanwanttogettothezooatfirst?A.Bytaxi.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.5. Whatwillthemandonext?A. Sendsomeonetothewomansroom.B. Buysomebuttonsforthewoman.C. Takeaninstructionbooktothewoman.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听第6段材料。回答第6、7题。6. WhatdoesthemansayaboutNewYork?A. Itsreallybigandhasalargepopul

3、ation.B. Itsthebestplacetolivein.C. Theresalwayssomethingexcitingtodothere.7. Wherearethespeakersnow?A.InFiji.B.InNewZealand.C.IntheUnitedState.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Whendidthewomanstopaskingherparentsformoney?A. Whensheworkedforthegovernment.B. Whensheworkedasanurse.C. Whensheleftschool.9. Whatdowekno

4、wabouttheman?A. Hewasforcedtostudyabroad.B. Heiseagerformorefreedom.C. Hehasalwaysbeenhappywithhiswife.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Whendidtheaccidenthappen?A.Thisafternoon.B.Lastnight.C.Yesterdayafternoon.11. Whathappenedtotheman?A.Hefellintothewater.B.Hewastrappedtoo.C.Hewasbadlyhurt.12. Whoactuallyrescu

5、edtheboy?A.TheCoastRescueService.B.Ayounglady.C.Twomiddle-agedmen.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Howoftendoesthewomangototheclub?A.TwiceamonthB.OnceaweekC.Twiceaweek.14. Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherimprovementonexercising?A.Big.B.Medium.C.Small.15. Howlongdoesthewomanswimeachtime?A.20minutes.B.30minutes.C.50mi

6、nutes.16. Whatdoesthewomansuggestthatthemando?A. Workoutbeforeswimming.B. Drinksomewaterbeforeexercising.C. etotheclubwithher.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Whatisthespeakermostprobably?A.Ateacher.B.Apainter.C.Agallerydirecter.18. Whatshouldthestudentsdowhentheyareonthetrip?A. Lookthroughareport.B. Collects

7、omeinformation.C. Chooseanamefortheexhibition.19. Whichofthefollowingmaynotbeincludedinthereport?A. Theplaceanddateofthetrip.B. Thedescriptionofsomepaintings.C. Theweatherduringthetrip.20. Whatcanthestudentslearnaboutduringthetrip?A.ThepainterseducationB.Thepaintersfamily.C.Thepaintersfuture.第二部分：阅读

8、理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、日C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AWhatdoesfamilymeantoyou?Couldyoucaptureitinaphotograph?Ifso,ourgreatnewpetitionisforyou!Allyouhavetodoistakeapicturethatsumsupyoursenseoffamilylife.ThepetitionwillbejudgedbytheRD（ReadersDigest）teamandaward-winningphotographerBarry

9、Marsden.Togetyourcreativejuicesflowing,herearetwoofourregularphotographerstipsfortakinggreatpictures.PalHansenThemostimportantthingistocarryacameraaroundwithyouatalltimes.Usemanual（手动的）settingsasmuchaspossible.NowthateverythingisdigitalIdalsosay,“Shootasmuchaspossible,”becauseitdoesntcostanything.Mi

10、chelleMcCarronKidsfindwonderinthesimplestthings,soasaphotographerithelpstobereadyforthosemoments.Theconnectionacrossgenerationsissometimesbestcapturedinaphotograph.Frameyoursubjectwell.Getclosetotheaction,oryoursubject,andchooseyourangle（角度）carefully.Aslightlyoddanglecanmakeaphotodifferent.HOWTOENTE

11、R Takeaclearphotowitheitheraphoneordigitalcamera.Sendittordphotopreadersdigest.co.ukby5pm,August30,2014.Pleaseincludeabriefexplanationofwhosintheentry（参赛作品）. Therearetwocategoriesoneforadultsandoneforunder-18s. Intheadultcategory,thewinnerwillreceive£500.Theunder-18winnerwillreceive£250ofh

12、igh-streetvouchers（代金券）forastoreoftheirchoice.Rules:Pleasemakesurethatpicturesarenotpublishedbefore.Ifyouareunder16youmustaskyourparentspermissiontoenterthispetition.Wewilluseentriesinallprintandelectronicmedia.Wecannotreturnyourentry.EntryisnotopentoemployeesofVivatDirectLtd（tradingasReadersDigest）

13、andallotherpersonsassociatedwiththispetition,theirimmediatefamilies,andrelativeslivinginanemployeeshousehold.Thejudgesdecisionisfinal.21. Whatdoweknowaboutthephotopetition?A. ItisdesignedforreadersofRD.B. Entriesmustbeaboutfamily.C. Photosmustbetakenbyacamera.D. PalHansenisoneofitsjudges.22. Totakep

14、artinthepetition,oneshould.A. be18yearsoldoraboveB. sendinhisentryinAugustC. askhisfamilyspermissionD. giveadescriptionofhisentry23. Accordingtothetext,winnersofthepetitionwillA. eachwin£500B. gettheirentriesbackC. seetheirpicturespublishedD. beofferedsomevouchersBHerunsfromexplosions,drivesove

15、rwaterfallsandjumpsfromtallbuildings.ThatmightsoundlikeSuperman,butstuntman（特技演员）VinceDeadrickJr.isverymuchhuman.Asastuntmaninmoviesandtelevisionshows,Deadrickadmitshesnostrangertogettinghurt.Hehassufferedbrokenbones,bled,gottenknockedoutandnearlyfallentohisdeath,butheconsidershimselfluckytobealivea

16、ftersomeofthestuntshehasperformed.Deadrickhasbeenastuntcoordinator（协调员）fortheNickelodeonchannelfor12years.Hehasworkedwithfamousactors,directorsandproducers,andhehastraveledallovertheworld.Butthatdoesntmeanhisworkiseasy.Ittookhimyearsofhardworktogetwhereheistoday.Deadricksfather,VinceDeadrickSr.,wasa

17、lsoastuntman,buthisfamilyconnectiondidntgiveDeadrickafreepassintothemoviebusiness.Helearnedfromhisdadhowtosetupcardboardboxesandfallpadsforhighfalls,andhestartedtrainingonhisownoncehedecidedtofollowinhisfathersfootsteps.Asastuntcoordinator,Deadricktakesdangerseriously.Whenhehiresanewstuntperformer,h

18、elooksforaprofessional.he says. A stuntman needs toYoureonlyasgoodasthepeopleyouhire,knowhisownabilitiesandlimitationssohewontshyawayfromdoinghisbestbutalsowontbesuchadaredevil（铤而走险的人）thathecouldhurthimselforothers.Whentheactorsandstuntmenaregoingtodosomethingdangerous,theyneedtoknowtheyretrustingth

19、erightperson.Withover40yearsinthebusiness,Deadrickisanexpertatmakingstuntsbothrealisticandsafe.Thoughhehasalargeamountofresponsibility,Deadrickloveshisjob.“IminapositionwhereIhavetomakedecisionsonriskfactors,keepingtheactorsandstuntmensafewhilestillmakingitlookimpressive.Ilovemybusiness,andIlovethee

20、xcitement.”24. ItcanbeinferredfromParagraph2thatDeadrickis.A.carelessB.optimisticC.unfortunateD.generous25. WhatdoweknowaboutDeadrickspathtosuccess?A. Hepickeduphisstuntskillsfromastuntman.B. Hemadeitwithhardworkandgreateffort.C. Hisdadofferedhimgreatencouragement.D.Hisdadledhimintothemoviebusiness.

21、26.Whenhiringstuntmen,Deadrick.A. cantbetoocarefulB. prefersthefearlessonesC. likesthosewithnolimitationsD. putsexperienceaboveallelse27. WhatdoesDeadrickthinkofhisjob?A.Hardandboring.B.Easyandattractive.C.Skilledbutrelaxing.D.Challengingbutexciting.CTheOxfordEnglishDictionaryhasjustnameditsWordofth

22、eYear.From“Eurogeddon”,to“green-on-blue”and“GamesMake”rto“Mobot”,manywordsthathavecrossedoverintorealusagehadbeenshortlisted.ThewinneroftheAmericanedition（版本）isGIFshortforGraphicsInterchangeFormat（图像互换格式）.ThewinningwordoftheBritisheditionis“omnishambles”asituationthathasbeenpletelymismanagedbecauseo

23、fcarelessmistakes.Languageisasoldashumans.Insomewaysitissurprisingthatlanguageschangeatall.ItsinterestingtonotethattheEnglishlanguagehasdevelopedmorerapidlyinthelastfewcenturies,addingmanywordstoitsvocabulary,thanjustafewcenturiesago.Asthelanguagedevelops,itwillbeinterestingtofollowtheinfluencesofso

24、cialevents,newtechnologies,industries,productsandexperiencesthatbringmorerichnesstoourlanguage.Overthelastfewyears,theinfluenceoftheInternethaswithoutexceptionbeenthegreatestonoursociety.IthasgivenusmanywordsmaybeeventakingovertheEnglishlanguage.Andthisyearisnoexception.TheAmericaneditionswordthisye

25、arisGIF.GIFreferstoatypeofformatforpicturesthatcanbeusedtocreatesimpleanimations(动画).Haveyouseenaflipbookorperhapscreatedone?Thesearebookswithalittlepictureupintheright-handcornerofeachpageandifyouflipthepagesquicklyenoughitappearsasifthelittlepicturesaremoving.SimilarlytocreateaGIF,youcanputsomepic

26、turestogether.Whenyoumovethesepicturesratherquickly,youreyesseethemasmovement.GIFmadeitssimplebeginningsin1987.Whileitismoreusuallypronouncedwithahardg(likegin"great"),theprogrammerswhodevelopedtheformatprefertheuseofasoftg(liked?in“general”).AnimatedGIFsarenowmonlyseenontheInternet.Thisye

27、ar,theanimatedGangnamstyleGIFwasextremelypopular.28. ThenewwordsmentionedinParagraph1aretoshow.A. theOxfordEnglishDictionaryisworthbuyingB. toomanywordshaveappearedontheInternetC. theEnglishlanguageisdevelopingquicklyD. theEnglishlanguagehasalargevocabulary29. Thelastbutoneparagraphismainlyabout.A.

28、whatGIFisactuallyaboutB. whyGIFhasbeepopularC. howtomakeananimatedGIFD. whenGIFmadeitsbeginnings30. Whichofthefollowingwordshasasoftg?A.Dog.B.Sign.D. Gentle.C.Garden.31. Whatwouldtheauthormostprobablytalkaboutnext?A. Somethingabout“omnishambles”.B. Theimportanceofadictionary.C. ThefutureoftheInterne

29、t.D. Thehistoryoflanguages.DAseachsemesterbegins,mycolleaguegreetshisstudentswearingajacketandtie.“Youmakeonlyonefirstimpression,”hesays.Sowhiletherestofthesemesterheteachesclassinhisusual,morecasualclothes,thefirstweekhepresentsadifferentimage.Histhoughtisthatstudentswillremembertheirfirstmeetposit

30、ivelyandmorereadilythinkhighlyofhimasthesemestergoesonbecausethatfavorablefirstimpressionhasaninfluenceonthem.Thesequence（顺序）thatwemeetmattersinhowwejudgesubsequent（后来的）information.Thebiginfluenceoffirstimpressionsisrelatedtothehaloeffect,wheretheperception（看法）ofpositivequalitiesinonethingorpartgive

31、srisetotheperceptionofsimilarqualitiesinrelatedthingsorinthewhole.Hereisanexample:Youmeetafriendlypersonatapartyandlaterareaskedtocollectmoneyforaworthycause.Youcallthatpersonbecauseyouthinkshewillmakeacontribution.Inreality,thereisnoconnectionbetweenbeingpleasantandbeinggenerous.Yetthehaloeffectlea

32、dsyoutothinkthatthetwoarerelated.Thehaloeffectispowerful,butitisquestionablewhetheritmattersmuchinlong-termrelationships,suchasthatbetweenteacherandstudent.Whiledressingupmaymakestudentsthinktheteachermustknowhissubjectmatterbecausehecreatesaprofessionalfirstimpression,theeffectwearsthinifthepersont

33、urnsouttobeapoorteacherafterall.Firstimpressionsmatterbuttheydonthavethefinalword.Factsspeaklouder.IfyouhadneverseenorheardofEinstein,thefirsttimeyousawhimyourimpressionwouldmostlikelybenegative.Nowhisfaceisconnectedwithgenius（天才）,notmadnessbecauseheisthepersonwhohasetodefinewhatgeniusis.Theproblemi

34、sthatfewofusareEinsteinsandweoftendontgetthechancetochangeanegativefirstimpression.32. Theauthorexplainsthehaloeffectmainlyby.A. givinganexampleB. makingaparisonC. settingdowngeneralrulesD. followingtheorderofimportance33. Intheauthor'seyes,thehaloeffect.A. issurprisinglypowerfulB. mattersmorein

35、thelongrunC. mayaffectourjudgmentofothersD. makessometeachersirresponsible34. TheauthorusestheexampleofEinsteintoshowtheimportanceof.A.appearanceB.truthC.impressionsD.fairness35. Theauthorseemstoadvisereaders.A. tomindtheirfirstimpressionsB. nottojudgeabookbyitscoverC. nottofollowothers'judgment

36、sD. topaynoattentiontothehaloeffect第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。FourbenefitsofwritingbyhandTodayisNationalHandwritingDay!Althoughwedon'twritelikeweusedto,herearefourwayshandwritingisstillhelpful.It'sbetterforlearning.36That'sbecauseputtinginktopaperstimul

37、ates（刺激）thebrain.Onestudyfrom2010foundthatthebrainareasrelatedtolearning“litup"muchmorewhenkidswereaskedtowritewordslikeaspaceship"byhandversusjuststudyingthewordclosely.37Manyfamousauthorspreferwritingbyhandtotheuseofatypewriterorputer.WriterSusanSontagoncesaidthatshepennedherfirstdrafts（

38、草稿）beforetypingthemupforeditinglater.Shesaid,“38"A2009studyseemstosupportSontag'spreferenceforwritingbyhand:Elementaryschoolstudentswhowroteessayswithapennotonlywrotemorethantheirkeyboard-tappingfriends,buttheyalsowrotefasterandinmorepletesentences.Itwillpreventyoufrombeingdistracted（分心、）.T

39、heputerinfrontofyouisreallyadistraction.39In2012,scientistsevensuggestedthattakingfive-minutebreakstobrowseTumblrorBuzzFeedcouldmakeyouamoreproductiveworker.However,whenit'stimetoworkonthatessay,haveonlyapenandpaperinfrontofyou.Itkeepsyourbrainsharpasyougetolder.40AccordingtoTheWallStreetJournal

40、,somephysicianssaythattheactofwritingisgoodexerciseforthosewhowanttokeeptheirmindssharpastheyage.A. Itmakesyouabetterwriter.B. Writingisgoodforyourbrain.C. Ofcourse,theInternetisn'tallbad.D. Iliketheslownessofwritingbyhand.E. Trywritingbyhandatleast20minuteseachday.F. Manywritershaveapreferencef

41、orwritingbyhand.G. Oneofthemosteffectivewaystostudyistorewriteyournotesbyhand.第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIwasyoung,Ihadalwayswantedababysister,someonewholovedmeandunderstoodme.Mymother41!She'dalwaysregrettedherown42ofsiste

42、rs:Tmgoingtomakesureyouaren't43whenyougrowup,"shesaid.Butshedidn'tkeepherword.FromthetimeIwasthreeuntilIwasten,shedidnothingbut44babybrothers.Ididmybesttopersuademymother;suterus（子宫）togrowagirl.Iwavedpinkblanketsandhairribbonaroundmymother.Nothing45.Finally,whenshe'ddeliveredherfift

43、hson,mymother46makingpromises.“Paul,that'sall,“shedeclaredtomyfather.Theboysbrokethe47ofourdaysandturnedourhomeintoachaosoftoys."It's48me,"mymotherscreamed.However,havingbrotherswasntall49.Manypeoplespendtheirlivesthinkingthattheoppositesexesfromtheoppositeendofthesolarsystem.Igrew

44、uponthe50planetwithmen,51thattheirhabitsandheartsweredifferentfrom-butverymuchplementary（补充的）tomyown.Becausemybrothersare52andpetitive,I'velaughedmorethananytenwomenIknow.Ialsotendtothinkstrategically53emotionally.54ittookmealongtimetoknowthetrueblessing（恩惠）ofbrothers:sisters-in-law!Formanyyears

45、now,mybrothers'55haveprovidedthe56IalwaysdreamedofchoosingtheoversizesweaterforChristmastheyearI57weight,visiting_frequentlytocheermeupwhenIwasinhospital,58theirchildrenasmyownhopeformotherhoodbecamelessandlesslikely.Icanalways59thedietswe'vetried,thewalkswe'vetaken,thestorieswe'vesh

46、ared,themealswe'vecookedandthebabieswe'vechased.Bothmybrothersandmysisters-in-lawhavebeethemost60partfmylife,showingmetheblessingofbelonging.41.A.decidedB.refusedC.answeredD.promised42.A.lackB.memoryC.loveD.loss43.A.upsetB.lonelyC.embarrassedD.afraid44.A.educateB.helpC.deliverD.expect45.A.fi

47、nishedB.workedC.failedD.passed46.A.regrettedB.enjoyedC.stoppedD.tried47.A.happinessB.quietnessC.darknessD.plainness48.A.beforeB.afterC.besideD.beyond49.A.badB.seriousC.fortunateD.interesting50.A.farB.C. samemoving51. A. knowingdoubtingD. imagining52. A. cleverbraveD. selflessB. hopingB. funny53. A.

48、as well asB. ahead ofD. oppositeC.C.C. exceptforD.incaseof54. A. AsSo55. A.classmatesfriends56. A.presentsupport57. A.put onlose58. A. raising following59. A. cook remember60. A. useful ordinaryB.C.ButD.SinceB.neighborsC.D.wivesB.surpriseC.D.lifeB.keepdownC.D.measureB.sharingC.D.lendingB.recognizeC.

49、D.appreciateB.pleteC.D.important第n卷第三部分：语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。AlthoughPrinceton,NewJersey,hasaworld-famousuniversity,itisstillasmallquiettown.Itisnotaplacewhereanyonewouldexpecttoseestrangecharactersonthestreet.Thatiswhya(n)61.(library)willne

50、verforgetthedayin194062.,asachild,shesuddenlysawafunny-lookingmaningtowardsher,63.abookinhishand.“Iremember,”shetellsherchildrennow,“howwildhiswhitehairlookedasifit64.(shock)byelectricity.Hewasshort.Hisclothesseemedtobejustpulledontokeephim65.（cover）,likeablankettokeeponewarm.Hehadabignose,ashort,th

51、ickmoustache,anddeep-seteyes.Hewasstaring,thinking.Healmostknockedmedownbeforehesawme.Heglanced66.me,gavemeafriendlysmile,thenwalkedonandwentonthinking.Icouldnthelp67.（watch）himgofartherandfarther.Inoticedhehadonbedroomslippers.Hemusthavedevoted68.（him）tothinking,forgettingtoputonhisshoes.Thatnighta

52、tdinnerwhenItoldmyfamilyaboutthestrange,funnymanIhadseen,myfatherputdownhisknifeandfork,lookedatmeandsaid,Mychild,rememberthis.69.wastodaythatyousawthegreatestmanintheworld!Theman70.beEinstein!”Thatstrue.ThatmanwasElbertEinstein.HowandwhyhehadetoPrincetonisastoryofstruggleandsuccess.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35

53、分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Recently,whilecamping,Ihadoneofthelongnightsofmylife,anditwasallthanksmybestf

54、riend,Bradley.Aftertellmyfriendaboutmyfearofspiders,Iwastoldthattheaveragehumanwhoswallowseightspidersperyearwhilesleeping.Hetoldmethatforsomereasonandother,spiderslovethewarmthofhumanbreathgreat.Sotheygodownourthroatwhileitsopen,andwehavenoideabecausetheyareasleep.Afterhearingthat,Iwasunabletospeak

55、,letaloneslept.Whenitwastimetogotosleepthatnight,Icouldntgetthethoughtoutofmyminds.Thenextmorning,Bradleyfinallytoldmethatheisjokingaboutthespiders.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）请你根据下表内容，为校报的人物专栏撰写一篇英语稿件，介绍著名的篮球运动员姚明。出生地上海出生日期1980.9.12身高2.26米经历1997:加入上海篮球队（theShanghaiSharks）;1998:成为中国国家队的成员；2002：前往美国，成为NBA选秀（draft）A名，并加入了休斯顿火箭队（theHoustonRockets）。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.标题已经给出。YaoMing高二上学期第一次月考英语试题答题卡语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）0.短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面