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1、宝贵的Costly costs a lot of money, often more than wanting to pay; action / mistake is costly(代价大Precious valuable and should not be wasted or used badly. important and do not want to lose it.(时间,资源的宝贵Luxurious very comfortable and expensive. (奢侈Invaluable extremely useful.(不与金钱挂钩,经验的宝贵,资料的宝贵不断的Constan
2、t happens all the time or is always there.(=continual (经常地、不断的 Chronic chronic illness or disability(慢性的; behaved like that for a long time and do not seem to be able to stop themselves.(习惯性的Consecutive periods of time or events happen one after the other without interruption.(连贯的,连续几天、几届Successive
3、happening or existing one after another without a break.(=consecutive (相继的出于本性的Natural born with that ability and did not have to learn it.(=instinctive (本能 Inherent the necessary and natural parts of it.(遗传的; 内在的,固有的Intrinsic because of its basic nature or character, and not because of its connecti
4、on with other things.( intrinsic value or intrinsic interest,如内在价值 (FORMAL (内在的 Spontaneous are not planned or arranged, but are done because someone suddenly wants to do them.(自发的,自然而然的次要的Secondary less important than something else.(次要的,二等的,与其他事物比较 Minor less important, serious, or significant tha
5、n other things in a group or situation.(major (在同一类范围之内Inferior less important because they have less status or ability.(superior(下级,差(贬 Trivial unimportant and not serious.(不重要的;琐碎的;不费吹灰之力的粗糙的Crude not exact or detailed, but may be useful or correct in a rough, general way. Rude (polite (=obscene (
6、简陋的,欠加工的Coarse rough texture because they consist of thick threads or large pieces.(粗布,粗砂Rough uneven and not smooth.(不平不光滑的粗糙脆弱的Weak (strong (形容身体,器官,神经,意志,声音等Feeble weak; not very good or convincing( feeble argument. (衰弱无力的;无效的 Crisp Food that is pleasantly hard, or has a pleasantly hard surface.(
7、饼干薯片的脆 Delicate easy to harm, damage, or break, and needs to be handled or treatedcarefully.(=fragile (易损的;娇嫩的独特的Unusual does not happen very often or you do not see it or hear it very often.(中性 Exceptional has a particular quality, usually a good quality, to an unusually high degree. (优越的,杰出的Extrao
8、rdinary have some extremely good or special quality.(褒义 (非凡的,奇特的 Particular one thing /one kind of thing rather than other similar ones.(独特、不一般的工作/故事复杂的Complicated has so many parts or aspects that it is difficult to understand or deal with. Intricate something that has many small parts or details.(
9、如图样、纹路 (复杂精细的、错综复杂的Elaborate very complex because it has a lot of different parts.(详尽的,无贬义 Tough is difficult to do or solve.( a task or problem高贵的Decent considered to be of an acceptable standard or quality.(正派、得体的 Graceful polite, kind, and pleasant, especially in a difficult situation(优雅的. Gracio
10、us very well-mannered and pleasant.(someone is superior to you 对比自己地位低的人有礼的、亲切的Respectful show respect for someone. (尊敬的辨析:respected 受尊敬的很可能的Liable very likely to happen.(to happen 只对将来发生的预测Probable likely to be true or likely to happen.(=likelyProne have a tendency to be affected by it or to do it.
11、( usually something bad (易于(患病的;有(消极倾向的Potential capable of developing into the particular kind of person or thing mentioned.(=possible (潜在客户,可能出现的问题基本的Radical very important and great in degree.(形容changes, reforms, differences Essential extremely important or absolutely necessary to a particular su
12、bject, situation, or activity.(=crucial (必需的Fundamental very important or essential(affect other things or elements upon(=basic (基础性的Indispensable are absolutely essential and other people or things cannot function without them.(必不可缺的静止的Calm water is not moving(=still; pleasant weather with little o
13、r no wind(a calm day (平静的Stationary not moving.(塞车时候静止的车流 (与动相对Stable not likely to change or come to an end suddenly.(稳定的静止:如物价的静止 Steady firm and does not shake or move about.(hold steady如拿稳相机 (物体的巨大的Enormous extremely large in size or amount. (庞大的Tremendous how strong a feeling or quality is, or
14、how large an amount is. (=terrific褒 Immense extremely large or great.(=enormous但不可以修饰数量 (巨大的,无限的 Giant much larger or more important than most others of its kind.(同类相比灵活的Flexible able to change easily and adapt to different conditions and circumstances as they occur.(=adaptable; can be bent easily(可
15、弯的Elastic able to change to suit new circumstances or conditions as they occur.( ideas, plans, or policies;can be stretched easily(可拉的,强调弹性Plastic soft and can easily be made into different shapes.(可塑、可变的Loose not firmly held or fixed in place. (松动的、活动的内部的(都无比较级、最高级Inner contained or enclosed inside
16、 the other parts(closest to the centre (内心的 Inside (a place, container, or object(与outside相对Interior something that is inside a building or vehicle.(interior wall 内壁Internal exist or happen inside a country or organization.强烈的Intense very great or extreme in strength or degree. (强烈的,极度的Violent happe
17、ns suddenly and with great force.(如形容爆炸Robust strongly held and forcefully expressed.(形容views or opinions (强健,坚定 Forceful a very powerful effect and causes you to think or feel very strongly.(=powerful (强有力的强制性的Arbitrary not based on any principle, plan, or system (unfair (如强制拘留 (武断、专断的Authoritative
18、 an impression of power and importance and is likely to be obeyed.(权威的(语气并不太重Compulsory must do or accept (the law, rule or authority(=mandatory (强制、必修 Imperative extremely important and must be done. (=vital太重要以至于必须清楚的Obvious easy to see or understand.(=clearEvident notice it easily and clearly.(=n
19、oticeableDistinct can hear, see, or taste it clearly.(强调区分清楚差异 (明显的不同、迥然不同 Explicit expressed or shown clearly and openly, without hiding anything.(直接明确的,明显的对比:implicit 含蓄的始终如一的Consistent behaves in the same way, has the same attitudes towards people or things, or achieves the same level of success
20、in something.Insistent keeps insisting that a particular thing should be done or is the case.(始终认为Permanent last for ever.(永久性temporaryPersistent continues to exist or happen for a long time(about bad or undesirable states or situations.(持久的咳嗽、下雨、债务等;against(持续的批评、反抗有活力的Live 精力充沛的Living 活跃的(生命的活跃Bri
21、sk done quickly and in an energetic way.(轻快地、生机勃勃的Active 活跃的,积极的(态度上的活跃有能力的Capable have the ability to do(of doing (仅仅是能做Proficient can do it well.(+in/at (熟练的、精通的Competent efficient and effective; be competent to do (=q ualified(能胜任;有资格 Able very clever or very good at doing something.(聪明能干的重要的Sign
22、ificant important or shows something.( fact, event, or thingCritical extremely important(+time,factor,situation; dangerous and serious (+situation (危急的; seriously ill(in critical condition(固定搭配Urgent needs to be dealt with as soon as possible.(=pressing重要紧急的Crucial extremely important(=critical但仅仅有此一个含义著名的Prominent (=well-known (重要的,著名的Outs
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