Sunny形容词原级的用法课件

1、Sunny形容词原级的用法 形容形容词词和副和副词词-SunnySunny形容词原级的用法一一. 形容词形容词形容词作定语形容词作定语形容词作表语形容词作表语形容词作宾补形容词作宾补形容词的比较级和最高级形容词的比较级和最高级多个形容词排序多个形容词排序Sunny形容词原级的用法He is a He is a goodgood student. student.I have something I have something importantimportant to tell to tell you.you.当形容词修饰由当形容词修饰由some-,any-,no-,every-构成的不定代

2、词时构成的不定代词时,形容词要放在这些形容词要放在这些不定代词的之后不定代词的之后. e.g.Is there Is there anything anything interestinginteresting in in todays newspaper ?todays newspaper ?Sunny形容词原级的用法1. 形容词作定语的位置形容词作定语的位置He is a tall man.Its a beautiful present.The red pencil is mine.There is something wrong with the watch.Is there anyth

3、ing special?There is nothing new.Sunny形容词原级的用法总结总结形容词作定语修饰名词时形容词作定语修饰名词时, 放在名词放在名词的前面的前面.形容词作定语修饰不定代词形容词作定语修饰不定代词, something , anything, everything, nothing 时时, 放在代词之后放在代词之后.Sunny形容词原级的用法2.形容词作表语形容词作表语He is very strong.Its getting warm.The soup tastes delicious.What he said proved true.She fell asle

4、ep.1)表语放在表语放在be动词和系动词之后动词和系动词之后, 系动词有系动词有be , become, get, prove, get, turn, look, sound, feel, taste, smell等等.Sunny形容词原级的用法The trees turn The trees turn greengreen in spring. in spring.We are We are alonealone on the island. on the island.只能作表语，不能作定语的形容词只能作表语，不能作定语的形容词你能说出几个？你能说出几个？alone afraid awa

5、ke asleep alive ableSunny形容词原级的用法形容词和宾语一起构成形容词和宾语一起构成复合复合宾语宾语We must keep the classroom clean.He made us happy. Colour it green.Sunny形容词原级的用法Attention :Attention : 有些有些单词单词以以-ly-ly结结尾，但却是形容尾，但却是形容词词而而非副非副词词： livelivelyly、lonelonelyly、lovelovelyly、friendlyfriendly、sillysilly、likelylikely、 timely time

6、ly 、 brotherly sisterlybrotherly sisterly、motherly motherly 、fatherlyfatherly等。等。Sunny形容词原级的用法用来修饰动词、形容词、用来修饰动词、形容词、其它副词的词。其它副词的词。very, early, out, soon, quickly, etc.Sunny形容词原级的用法用用 法法例例 句句作表语作表语My mother is My mother is outout . .作定语作定语The girl The girl therethere is my friend. is my friend. 作状语作状

7、语He runs He runs fastfast . .作宾补作宾补I found him I found him outsideoutside. .Sunny形容词原级的用法四、副词的分类四、副词的分类时间副词时间副词now, then, today, tomorrow, ago, lately, soon, now, then, today, tomorrow, ago, lately, soon, immediately, often, usually, earlyimmediately, often, usually, early地点副词地点副词outside, upstairs,

8、anywhere, up, forward, here, there, outside, upstairs, anywhere, up, forward, here, there, away, in, back, offaway, in, back, off方式副词方式副词simply, quickly, happily, loudly, suddenly, luckily, simply, quickly, happily, loudly, suddenly, luckily, again, once, easily, togetheragain, once, easily, togethe

9、r程度副词程度副词very, quite, rather, extremely, completely, widely, very, quite, rather, extremely, completely, widely, partly, perfectly, badly, toopartly, perfectly, badly, too疑问副词疑问副词when, where, why, howwhen, where, why, how关系副词关系副词when, where, why (when, where, why (引导定语从句引导定语从句) )连接副词连接副词when, where,

10、 why, how (when, where, why, how (引导名词性从句和副词性引导名词性从句和副词性从句从句) )其他其他surely, certainly, really, however, therefore, perhaps, surely, certainly, really, however, therefore, perhaps, moreover, yes, nomoreover, yes, noSunny形容词原级的用法副词的比较级和最高级的构成和形容词副词的比较级和最高级的构成和形容词的比较级和最高级的构成基本相同的比较级和最高级的构成基本相同. . 形容记的最高

11、级前要用定冠词形容记的最高级前要用定冠词the,the,副词副词的最高级前可用可不用定冠词的最高级前可用可不用定冠词the.the.Mount Qomolangma is the highest in the Mount Qomolangma is the highest in the world.world.Jim jumped (the) highest of the allJim jumped (the) highest of the all. .fast-faster-fastestfast-faster-fastestslowly- more slowly slowly- more

12、slowly most slowlymost slowlySunny形容词原级的用法 形容词后面必定会有一个名词，至于他们修饰时的排列顺序，如下: 限定词，数量形容词，描绘性形容词，大小长短高低等形容词，新旧，颜色，国籍，地点，材料，用途，最后加上被修饰名词。 当多个形容词修饰一个名词时，就按上述顺序排列,歌谣： 限定描述长大高，形状年龄与新老； 颜色国籍出材料，用途类别往后靠。This pretty little Spanish girl is Lindas cousin.Sunny形容词原级的用法 美小美小圆圆旧黄旧黄, ,法国木法国木书书房房 美代表美代表beautifulbeautif

13、ul这这类，小代表大小，类，小代表大小，圆圆就是形状，就是形状，旧另外个就是新，黄就是旧另外个就是新，黄就是颜颜色，法国是国籍，木就是材色，法国是国籍，木就是材质质，书书房就是最后的名房就是最后的名词词拉。拉。简单简单的的说说：好美小高状其新，：好美小高状其新，颜颜色国料特别色国料特别亲亲 冠冠词词、指示代、指示代词词（this,thosethis,those等）等）所有格（所有格（my,Tomsmy,Toms等）等）序数序数词词（firstfirst等）等）基数基数词词（twotwo等）等）特征、特性特征、特性（常含主（常含主观观看法；看法；goodgood等）等）大小、大小、长长短、高低短

14、、高低年年龄龄、温度、新旧温度、新旧形形态态、形状、形状颜颜色色国籍、地区、出国籍、地区、出处处、来、来源源物物质质、材料、材料用途、类别、目的用途、类别、目的被修被修饰饰的名的名词词 在英在英语语中，当名中，当名词词有多个形容有多个形容词词修修饰时饰时，就有它，就有它们们的先后的先后顺顺序序。 三好老大三好老大红红日日丝丝 三三-数量数量 好好-质质量量 老老-新旧新旧 大大-大小大小 红红-颜颜色色 日日-产产地地 丝丝-质质地地 Sunny形容词原级的用法频度副词放在动词前，情态动词和助动频度副词放在动词前，情态动词和助动词之后。词之后。He He always always goes

15、to school on footgoes to school on footShe was She was oftenoften late for schoollate for school I haveI have nevernever been to Beijingbeen to BeijingSunny形容词原级的用法形容词/副词的原级用法-SunnySunny形容词原级的用法Lets Lets fill in the fill in the blanks,blanks, Sunny形容词原级的用法原级原级goodwellbadillmanymuchlittlefarold比较级比较级

16、最高级最高级better bestworseworstless more mostfarther/furtherolder/elderleast farthest/furthestoldest/eldest巧记：巧记：特殊形式比较级特殊形式比较级共有三对二合一共有三对二合一坏病两多并两好坏病两多并两好little意思不是小意思不是小一分为二有两个一分为二有两个一是一是远远来二是来二是老老Sunny形容词原级的用法Tom is as tall as Mike. as+形容词原形形容词原形+asThere are as many students in our school as yours. T

17、om is three times as old as Mike.Sunny形容词原级的用法 否定否定 not as+形容词原形形容词原形+as “和和 不一样不一样” 或或 not so+形容词原形形容词原形+as “不及不如不及不如 Tom is not as tall as Mike.Tom is not so tall as Mike. Sunny形容词原级的用法1.Mary is as thin as Amy.1.Mary is as thin as Amy. Mary is not as thin as Amy. Mary is not as thin as Amy. Mary i

18、s not so thin as Amy. Mary is not so thin as Amy. 2.Tom is as strong as John.2.Tom is as strong as John. Tom is not as strong as John.Tom is not as strong as John.Tom is not so strong as John.Tom is not so strong as John.Sunny形容词原级的用法Mary is big enough to carry five boxes. so+ 形容词原级形容词原级+that丛句丛句“如此

19、如此.以致以致于于 such+名词名词that丛句丛句He is so big that he cant enter the room . too+原级原级+ to do sth.“太太.而不能而不能.”He is too young to join the army. 形容词原级形容词原级+ enough to do sth. 足够干足够干某事某事 Sunny形容词原级的用法 比较级比较级+than This bridge is longer than that one. Our school is larger than theirs. Sunny形容词原级的用法表示两者之间的选择，可使用

20、表示两者之间的选择，可使用“Which isWhich is+ + 比较级，比较级，or?”or?” 表示不及另一方时，使用表示不及另一方时，使用“less+less+原级原级+than”+than”Which is longer, this one or that?This park is less beautiful than that one. Sunny形容词原级的用法“The+“The+比较级比较级，the+the+比较级比较级” “比较级比较级+and+and+比较级比较级” ” The The smallersmaller the house is, the house is, the lessthe less it it will cost us the heat.will cost us the heat.In spring, t