历年英语高考试卷参考答案

1、1历年英语高考试卷参考答案乐学实学， 挑战高考;勤勉向上， 成就自我。 高考加油!下面是 为 大家推荐的历年英语高考试卷，仅供大家参考!历年英语高考试卷第I卷（选择题共100分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。 每段对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。 听完每段 对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每 段对话仅读一遍。例: How much is the shirt?A.19. 15. B.9. 15. C.9. 18.答案是B。1. What did

2、the speakers plan to do?A. Go sailing. B. Read some books . C. See a film.2. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a store. B. In the street. C. On the phone.3. Why is the woman studying English?A. To find a good job. B. To help her with her job. C. To goto America.24. What does the woman wan

3、t to do ?A. Put an ad to sell a house.B. Have a look at the houses.C. Get some information to take a trip.5. When is the clinic open?A. From Monday to Friday. B. At weekends C. During the wholeweek第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有几个小题， 从题 中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位 置。听每段对话或独白前， 你将有

4、时间阅读各个小题， 每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出2秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Why does the woman have to put off the meeting?A. Because she couldn t get in touch with her cousin.B. Because she has another more important meeting.C. Because her plane is delayed by the fog,7. What does the woman ask Mr.Smith to do?

5、A. To attend her cousin s party.B. To send her cousin a mess age.C. To find out her cousin s telephone number for her.3听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. How does the man feel?A. Upset. B. Nervous. C. Sick.9. What s wrong with the man?A. He was knocked down by a car B. He had a car accident thatmoring.C. He had an a

6、ccident while walking.听第8段材料， 回答第10至第12题10. Why does the woman like going to the beach?A. To sit in the sun. B. To watch the waves C. To observe sea birds.11. When do the speakers plan to meet again?A. On Friday B. On Saturday C. On Sunday.12. What is the main topic of the conversation?A. Friends B.

7、 A trip C. Sea birds听第9段材料，回答第13至第14题。13. Where did George go?A. An art exhibition. B. An art lecture C. An art museum.14. What is true about George?A. He is a good painter. B. He has artistic ability C. He loves art verymuch.15. What paintings dose George prefer?4A. Watercolours. B. Oil paintings C

8、. Portraits.16. What is Mary going to do for the weekend?A. Buy a ticket for the exhibition. B. Paint a picture. C. Go to the artexhibition.听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题。17. What difficulty did the speaker have when starting to learnFrench?A. Vocabulary. B. Grammar. C. Pronunciation18. Why did the speaker go t

9、o France?A. To settle there. B. To continue her studies. C.To look for a job.19. What did the speaker think of her French after she arrived inFrance?A. Poor. B.Acceptabl e C. Excellent.20. What is the most important in learning a language according tothe speaker?A. Mastering the grammar rules. B. Kn

10、owing a large number ofwords.C Using the language in real life.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节 共40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分AWhen I was young, my father ha d one of the first telephones m ourneighborhood. I remember the shiny box on the wall. But I was too5little to reach it. I could only listen to my mother talk on it.

11、I discovered that inside the-wonderful box lived an amazing personwhose name was Information Please. There was nothing she did not know.One day my mother went out. I accidentally hurt my finger when Iwas playin g with a hammer. I walked around the house sucking my finger,finally seeing the telephone

12、. Quickly I dragged a chair over and climbed up.Information Please, I spoke into the receiver. A click or two and asmall clear voice spoke into my ear. Information.I hurt my finger I cried into the phone.Isn t your mother home? came the question.Nobody s home but me. I sobbed.Are you bleeding? the v

13、oice asked.No, I replied, I hit my finger with the hammer and it hurts.Can you open your icebox? she asked. I said I After that, I calledInformation Please for everything. I asked her for help with my geographyand she told me where Philadelphia was. She helped me with my math.She told me her name wa

14、s Sally.Then, there was the time my pet canary（金丝雀）died. I calledInformation Please and told Sally the sad story. Why is it that birds sing sobeautifully and bring joy to all families , only to end up as a pile of feathers?She listened, then said quietly, Paul, always remember that there are otherwo

15、rlds to sing in. Somehow, I felt better.6One day when I called Information Please again, a different voiceanswered Information.I asked for Sally. Are you a friend? she said.Yes, I answered.I m sorry to have to tell you this, she said. She died five days ago.Before I could hang up she said, Wait a mi

16、nute. Did you say your namewas Paul?Yes.Well, Sally left a message for you. The note said, Tell him I still saythere are other worlds to sing in. He ll know what I mean. I thanked her andhung up. I knew what Sally meant.21.When the author hurt his finger, he rang becauseA.he believed that the teleph

17、one knew everythingB.the telephone could tell him a doctor s numberC.his mother was on the other end of the telephoneD.he was once told to ask for help in this way22.Through the help from Sally, it can be inferred thatA.Sally was a geography teacherB.Sally was the author s friendC.Sally was a consid

18、erate person7D.Sally was an imaginary person23.What did Sally really mean by her message?A.She was sure that she could sing in other worlds.B.She didn t want Paul to be sad about her death.C.Singing helped Paul to face death more easily.D.There was no need for Paul to call her anymore.24.What is the

19、 best title for this passage?A.My Pet s DeathB.An Amazing WomanC.A Healing MessageD.My Magic BoxBMany of us are used to hearing stories of people being pickpocketedin busy places. But most of us are aware of the dangers, so we are safe atleast, we think we are.According to a BBC report, a growing nu

20、mber of thieves are trying tohack （侵入）our mind s weaknesses to get their hands onour possessions.In fact, the key requirement for a successful pickpocket isn t havingquick fingers, said the report. By using psychology, some pickpockets aretaking advantage of the loopholes（漏洞）in our brains.8Our lack

21、of ability to multitask is one of the most important loopholesused by pickpockets, the report explains. While this can often be a goodtrait（特点）, allowing us to focuson the most important details in our surroundings, a good trickster can useit against you, said neuroscientist Auzana Martinez-Conde.It

22、 s all about directing people s attention toward something else, saidJames Brown, who studies the tricks of pickpocketing. Confidence, thepower of suggestion, and certain hand movements such as moving yourhands in an arc （弧形） are all said to be things that fool us.Groups of pickpockets use a common

23、trick designed to create ascene and confuse victims.The first gang member, a blocker , walks in front of the victim andsuddenly bumps into them. A second member of the gang then bumps intoboth of them from behind and stages an argument withthe blocker . In theconfusion, both men steal what they can

24、and pass it to a third thief whoquickly runs off wi th the stolen goods. Some thieves go even further toexploit our psychology by hanging out near signs reading beware ofpickpockets . Since this is one of the last places people expect to berobbed, many check where their valuables are, giving away th

25、eir locationto thieves.But according to Brown, as long as we don t daydream in public, weshouldn t be worried.9A street thief will avoid like the plague（瘟疫） people whoare demonstrating（展 现）a very open awareness of their environment,he said.25._According to the BBC report, the mainstrategy of a succe

26、ssful pickpocket is .A. to distract victimsB. to give themselves multiple tasks to doC. to focus on the most important detailsD. to use swift hand movements26.When groups of pickpockets use their common trick,A. it is the third thief s task to steal what they can from the victimB. the victim usually

27、 doesn t dare to argue with themC. the victim usually gets confused and lets down his or her guardD. two members bump into the victim from different directions at thesame time27.Why do some thieves hang out near signs saying things likebeware of pickpocketers ?A. They think it is more thrilling to s

28、teal in those areas.B. Normally there are no police officers around.C. They don t know common people s psychology.D. They have a better chance of locating people s valuables there.1028.According to James Brown, which of the following types ofperson is more likely to be pickpocketed?A. People who loo

29、k weak. B. People who are walking slowly.C. People who are absent-minded. D. People who are alert to theirsurroundingsCWhether it s joining a school club, going to a friend s birthday party,or travelling by train, we can meet new people anywhere and anytime inour lives. However, many of us feel awkw

30、ard when meeting people for thefirst time, especially when we aren t quite sure what to say. The situationfeels cold, even icy.Breaking the ice is a term widely used in the English-speakingcountries to describe a small talk technique that can help rescue aconversation from certain failure.So where d

31、o you even begin? Well, a good start is to accept that it isperfectly normal to feel a little nervous when talking to someone for the firsttime. They might look grumpy or scary, but they could turn out to be thenicest person you ve ever met.You might think that breaking the ice is difficult. But som

32、etimes just asimple hello , followed by a three-second smile, can make all thedifference.Complimenting someone on their garment or accessories （饰品）is11also a great, easy way to break the ice. You might say: I love your jacket.Where did you buy it from?Being in an uncomfortable or unpleasant situatio

33、n with someonenew might feel terrible, but it can actually be one of the best icebreakers.By focusing on the situation, you come together to fight the commonenemy: the long bathroom queue, for example, or the overcrowded bus.You can make observations too. What kind of drink is that? That s alovely n

34、ame. What does it mean? Do you study here too? There areopportunities all around you to ask questions that don t seem weird,as long as you have some follow-up questions in mind.If you re feeling extra bold, make a joke. Jokes can be difficult tomaster but if you get them right, they show the likeabl

35、e, witty side of yourcharacter. What s your name? Well, people A. Breaking the ice is a smalltalk technique widely used in our daily communication all over the world.B. As long as you can smile at others, you will make some friends.C. Realizing that it s normal to feel nervous in front of a stranger

36、 is agood start to break the ice.D.Being in an uncomfortable situation with some strangers can bethe best icebreakers.32. According to the passage, making a joke_.A. can be done with ease.B. leads to many new friends.12C. can show your wisdom and lovely character.D. makes you enjoy your life happily

37、.DIf you live in a big city, there are many things to drive you crazy onyour daily route, and it s not just overcrowded subway trains.Vicky Zhao is a mainlander working in Hong Kong. For her, one thingshe can t put up with is people standing on the wrong side of the escalator（自动 扶梯）in subway station

38、s. Escalators help us move faster andsave time. It isn t a place to rest, the 24-year-old says. I often see touristsblock the way with their suitcases or chatting on the escalators during rushhours. It annoys me to no end.Admitting she is not the patient type, Zhao says things are muchbetter in Hong

39、 Kong than in cities on the mainland where stand right, walkleft signs are often ignored.The logic behind the stand right, walk left escalatoretiquette（礼仪） seems obvious. Even though you may want to catch yourbreath while you re transported up or down, you should still consider othersand leave enoug

40、h space for people in a hurry, so that they can run andcatch the train.Many cities escalators, including London s and Beijing s, use thestand right, walk left system to speed up the flow of people.（Australia is an13exception and you should stand on the left side instead.）But some citiesdiscourage pe

41、ople from moving on escalators out of safety reasons. InHong Kong s subway stations there are regular announcements askingpeople to stand still on escalators. Even so, most people in this fast-pacedcity observe the stand right, walk left etiquette.But the people who stand on escalators defend themselves