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1、六年级第二学期牛津英语知识点梳理Unit 4保持健康 室内活动 室外活动 喜欢跑步喜欢玩忘记工作工作与玩耍玩拼图游戏去钓鱼去骑车去游泳去野餐看电视电影看书玩电脑游戏打网球 /羽毛球在操场上打篮球弹钢琴制作模型进行一次烧烤放风筝健康问题头疼肚子疼感冒发烧喉咙疼牙疼 (注意没有 “ a” )恐怕(表示婉转语气)知识点梳理:I 词组1. stay healthy = keep healthy2. indoor activities3. outdoor activities4. like running5. enjoy swimming6. love sports7. love playing8. f
2、orget working9. play and work10. do puzzles11. go fishing12. go cycling13. go swimming14. go on a picnic15. watch television16. see a film17. read a book18. play computer games19. play tennis / badminton20. play basketball in the playground21. play the piano22. make a model23. have a barbecue24. fly
3、 kites25. health problem26. have a headache27. have a stomach ache28. have a cold29. have a fever30. have a sore throat31. have toothache32. I m afraid33. too much + 不可数名词34. too many + 可数名词35. too little+ 不可数名词36. too few + 可数名词37. watch too much television(*watch television for too long)38. watch
4、less television39. wear enough clothes40. *put on41. wear more clothes42. eat too much spicy food43. have exercise44. once a day45. twice a week46. three times a month47. go to bed late48. go to bed early49. practise swimming50. *practise doing sth.51. help do the housework52. *help sb. (to) do sth.
5、/ help sb. with sth.太多太少看太多的电视看少一点电视 穿(着)足够多的衣服 穿上 穿更多的衣服 吃更多的辛辣食物 做运动 一天一次 一周两次 一个月三次 晚睡 早睡 练习游泳 练习做某事 帮助做家务 帮助某人做某事II. 词性转换1. act (v.) activity (n.) activities (pl.) *active (a.). We take part in all kinds ofactivities.He is veryactive in class.2. health (n.) healthy (adj.) unhealthy (a.). Health
6、is the most important thing.You should eathealthy food.3. real (adj.) really (adv.). It s really cold today.He who doesn't reach the Great Wall is not areal man .4. tooth (n.) teeth (pl.) toothache. You eat too much sweet food, so you always havteoothache .5. fun (n.) * funny (a.). The children
7、hadfun at the beach yesterday.It s a funny story.6. many/ much (a. ad.) more. You should drinkmore water.7. little less; few fewer. You should watchless televsion.8. oneoncetwo - twice. I go to schoolonce a week.III. 语言点/句型1.*stay healthystay 在这里意为“保持 ”,相当于keep, 后接形容词stay with his cousin“逗留“*health
8、名词healthy 形容词/ love / enjoy + doing其中enjoy 后面只能加doingenjoy 喜爱, 享受乐趣 * enjoy oneself = have a good timelike to do / like doing 前者强调某一具体行为,后者则强调抽象概念或某一类事物. I like to read his novel. I like reading.3. forget doing sth. 忘 记做过某事*forget to do sth.忘记去做某事*remember to do sth. 记得去做某事*remember doing sth. 记得做过某
9、事4. really adv. 真正地 = truly. I really enjoy watching cartoon. real - reallyIt s reallydcotolday.He who doesn't reach the Great Wall is not a real man .5. fun n. - funny adj. have fun / have a lot of funWhat fun it is !like doingfavourite adj. like sth bestI like doing puzzles best.Doing puzzles
10、is my favourite .7. 用动名词来表述一些活动的名称. swimming , making a model8. - Why do I always have a headache- It s because you watch too much television,I m afraid.注: Why 提问要用because 回答。目前,对because引导的从何,只要求理解和模仿操练。I m afird恐怕(表示婉转语气)be afraid of sth / doing sth9. You should watch less television.注:less意为更少,是li
11、ttle的比较级,修饰不可数名词,与too much相对应。fewer(更少的)是few的比较级,修饰可数名词,与too many 相对应。10. It s because you don t wear enough clothes, I m afraid. enough 意为 “足够的,足够地”名词放在enough 的后面,enough money, enough time形容词放在enough 的前面,big enough, cool enough11. You should ( not) wear more clothes.向对方提出建议时可用 You should +动词原形 意为:你
12、应该 有相似功能的句型还有:You' d better砌词原形 意为:你最好You d better = You had betterYou had better (not) wear more clothes.12. -How often do you watch television-I watch television four times a day. 。注: how often 用于对 “频率次数 ”的提问。对一系列表示频率的副词提问也要用how often . 如: always, usually,often, sometimes, never13. Summary: 日常交际用语1)- What s your favourite indoor activity- I like doing puzzles at home. That
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