高校学院及职位的英文翻译

1、 School of Mines 矿院 School of Safety Engineering 安全工程 School of Mechanics & Civil Engineering 力建 School of Mechatronic Engineering 机电工程 School of Information and Electrical Engineering 信电 School of Resource and Earth Science 资源 School of Chemical Engineering & Technology 化工 School of Environ

2、ment Science and Spatial Informat. 环测 School of Electric Power Engineering 电力工程 School of Materials Science and Engineering 材料 School of Sciences 理学院 School of Computer Science and Technology 计算机 School of Management 管理 School of Literature Law & Politics 文法 School of Marxism 马克思 School of Forei

3、gn Studies 外文 School of Arts & Design 艺术 School of Sports 体院 Sun Yueqi Honors College 孙越崎 International College 国际学院 College of Applied Science and Technology 应用 College of Adult Education 成教3 / 3党委副书记 Deputy Party Secretary英语里常用 vice-, deputy-, associate, assistant, co-, sub-, 等单词和前缀来表示“副”字，按习惯

4、 不同选用。一般来说，职位较高的副职人员多采用 vice-, 如：国家副主席 vice president, 副委员长、 副主 任 委员 vice-chairman, 副 总理 vice-premier, 国 务院属 各部 副 部长 vice-minister, 中国科学院等国家级研究院副院长 vice-president, 副省长 vice-governor, 大学副校长 vice-president 。职务稍低的副职人员多用 deputy 来翻译，如：副市长 deputy mayor, 副书记 deputy Party secretary, 副秘书长 deputy secretary ge

5、neral, 副主任 deputy director, 副总编 deputy editor-in-chief, 研究院，所的副职 deputy director 等。大学里的副教授一般用 associate professor, 不用 vice-professor 或 deputy professor, 同样的例子 如：副研究员 associate research fellow, 副主编 associate editor, 副审判长 associate chief judge, 学院的副院长、大学的副教务长 associate dean。在行政职务中， assitant 指“助手” ，可译作

6、“副”或“助理” ，即正职的主要助手，如：部长 助理assistant minister,副司令员assistant commander,公司副经理assistant manager,副校长（中小学） assistant headmaster; 在技术职称中， assistant 指“助理”，如助理工程 师assistant engineer, 助理 农艺师assistant agronomist, 助理 会计师assistantaccountant,助理巡视员assista nt coun se。用sub-作为前缀来译"副”字，有"下级”、"助理”、"

7、次要”之意，女口：大学副系主任 sub-dean, 副专员、副州长 sub-commissioner,副院长 sub-principal,中小学副校长 sub-master 等。译“副”字时， 要注意英语的习惯搭配。 一般来说， vice 与 president, premier, chairman, minister, governor 搭配 ;deputy 与 director, chief, head secretary, dean, mayor 搭配；sub-与 commissi oner, dea n, head, chief, editor, master, chairma n,

8、prin cipal 搭配。校长： president; Chancellor学院院长： Head of xx School; Dean of xx school 系主任： Dean of xx DepartmentDirector of Department系主任 department head Chairman of Department 系主任1. department chairman academic dean 教务长 department chairman 系主任 professor 教授 .2. Department Chairman /Department Head 戏剧系 Department of Theatricals 系主任 Department Chairman /Department Head 系主任办公室 Office of the Department Head .3. dean lecturer 讲师 dean 系主任 counselor 辅导老