2020年河南学位英语考试全真试题及答案解析

1、2020年河南学位英语考试全真试题及答案解析D、 Choose the ONE answer that best completesthe sentence、 Then mark the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet w第1页共1页ith a single linethrough the center>1> You don' t objectyou by your first name, do you?A、 for me to callB、 me to callC、 tom

2、y callingD、 mycallingthe last2、Mynew glassescost mepair that I bought、A、 threetimesB、 threetimesasmuchasC、 threetimesasmuchD、 three times much as3、 One of the guards when the genera1 came in, which made him very angry>A、 has sleptB、 were sleepingC、 sleptD、 was sleeping4、 Helen apologized for to a

3、ttend theparty.A、 hernotbeingableB、 herbeing notableC、 hertobe notableD、 hernotto beable5、 It me of the village where we spent our holidays last summerA、 remembersB、 remindsC、 recallsD、 relies6、 A man is happy with what he has 、A、 conceitedB、 competentC、 confidentD、 contented7、 He his son by giving

4、him too muc h money.A、 damagedB、 hurtC、 spoiledD、 harmed8、 Before signing the contract, Mr、 White lo oked it over 、A、 primarilyB、 evenlyC、 formallyD> cautiously9、 The doctor soon made the worried patient feel ease、A、 withB、 atC、 onD、 off10、 We were delighted to find the trees plan ted a year befo

5、re very tall、A、 growingB、 being grownC、 havingbeen growingD、 grown11、 the importance of wearing seat beIts while driving、A、 Littlethey realizeB、 They little do realizeC、 Littlerealize do theyD、 Littledo they realize12、 They will go home for winter vacation assoon as they their exams >A、 have fini

6、shedB、 finishC、 will finishD、 will have finished13、 Without your help, we so much、A、 didn' t achieveB、 would not have achievedC、 will not achieveD、 don' t achieve14、 They sent us their statement,to get our support、A、 hopedB、 to hopeC、 hopingD、 having hoped15、 The time will come man can flyto

7、 outer space freelyA、 thatB、 whenC、 in thatD、 which16、 My wallet is nowhere to be found. I when I was on the bus、A、 musthavedropped itB、 mustdropitC、 should have dropped itD、 oughttohave droppedit17、 Arriving at the bus stop,waiting there、A、 hefoundalotofpeopleB、 a lot people wereC、 hefoundalotofpeo

8、plesD、 people were found18、 “She must be in thedormitory now、“No, shebe there>Isaw her in the classroom a minute ago、A、 mustn' tB、 couldnr tC、 can' tD> wouldn' t19、 you were busy, I wouldn' t havebothered you with my questions、A、 If I realizedB、 Had I realizedC、 Did I have real

9、ized thatD、 As I realized20、 Tom said that he wouldn, t mind 、A、 to wait for usB、 waiting for usC、 wait for usD、 for waiting us Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions： There are four passages in this part、 Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinishedstatements. For each of t

10、hem there are four choices marked A, B, C andD、 You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centerPassage1 A little girl was given so many picture books on her seventh birthday that her father thought his daughter should g

11、ive one or two of her new books to a little neighbor boy named Robert、 Now, taking books, or anything else, from a little girl is like taking candy from a baby, but the father of the little girl had his way and Robert got two of her books.uAfter all, that leaves you with nine,“ said the father, who

12、thought he was a philosopher and a child psychologist and couldn, t shut his big stupid mouth on the subject> A few weeks later, the father went to his library to look up “father” in the Oxford English Dictionary to feast his eyes on the praise of fatherhood through the centuries, but he couldn&q

13、uot; t find volume F-G and then he discovered that three others were missing, too、 A-B, L-M, V-Z、 He began to search his household and learned what had happened to the four missing volumes. "A man came to the door this morning,“ said his little daughter,“and he didn, t know how to get from here

14、 to Torrington, or from Torrington to Winsted, and he was a nice man, much nicer than Robert, and so I gave him four of your books、 After all, there are thirteen volumes in theOxford English Dictionary, and that leaves you withnine、 21、 How does the writer feel about taking picture books from a litt

15、le girl?A、 This sort of thing is quite common>B、 It makes no difference to a child、C、 It' s nothing to be surprised at 、D> It may hurt the girl' s feelings.22、 In the second paragraph “the fatherhad his way “ meansA、 the father went out to workB、 the father made his own decisionC、 the

16、father left his daughter aloneD、 the father did what he wanted23、 Which of the following sentences may best reflect the girl' s attitude toward her father?A、 “A man came to the door this morning、 "B、 “He was a nice man, much nicer than Robert、 "C、 uAfter all, that leaves you with nine、

17、 "D、 “I gave him four of your books. ”24、 What does the writer think of the father?A、 He was very strict with his daughter.B、 He was too proud to listen to his daughterC、 As a child psychologist, he dicin' t understand his daughter" s psychology very well.D、 As a father, he showed litt

18、le care for his daughter.25、 This short story tells us that、A、 failure is the mother of successB、 what you do not wish done to yourself, do not do to othersC、 we should put others first and ourselves lastD、 everything is hard in the beginning Passage2 What is exactly a lie? Is it anything we say whi

19、ch we know is untrue? Or is it something more than that? For example, suppose a friend wants to borrow some money from you, you say： I wish I could help you but I' m short of money myself> In fact, you are not short of money, but your friend is in the habit of not paying his debts and you don

20、' t want to hurt his feelings by reminding him of this、 Is this really a lie? A scientific study of lying shows women are better liars than men, particularly when telling a “white lie“ such as when a woman at a party tells another woman that she likes her dress when she really thinks it looks te

21、rrible. However, this is only one side of the story、 Other researches show that men are more likely to tell more serious lies, such as making a promise which they have no intention of fulfilling. This is the kind of lie politicians and businessmen are supposed to be particularly skilled at： the lie

22、from which the liar hopes to profit or gain in some way、 Research has also been done into the way people' s behavior changes in a number of small, apparently unimportant ways when they lie、 It has been found that if they are sitting down at the same time, they tend to move about in their chairs

23、more than usual、 To the trained observer they are saying I wish I were somewhere else now、26、 This passage tells us that、A、 telling lies is often necessary in order to avoid being defeatedB、 telling lies is often bad because people oughtnot to be dishonestC、telling lies is sometimes necessary in ord

24、er notto hurt someone else, s feelingsD、telling lies is not bad at all in most cases27、In Paragraph2, the sentence uWomen are betterliars than men do、 ” probably means A、 women are better at telling lies than menB、 women liars are better accepted than menC、 women have a better intention when telling

25、 liesD、 women tell fewer lies than men do28、 A “white liev means A、 a lie that is completely unbelievableB、 a lie that is told with a good willC、 a lie that is always believableD、 a lie that often has an evil purpose29、 Politicians and businessmen are supposed to beskilled at telling the kind of lie

26、sA、 from which they may gain some advantagesB、 that seems to be believableC、 that women are most likely to believeD、 with which they can have better relationship with others30、 It can be concluded from the passage thatA、 there is a simple way of finding out if someone is lyingB、 from some ways peopl

27、e behave we can know they are lyingC、 certain emotions are proof of lyingD、 in some situations women are most likely to think businessmen are dishonest Passage3 Life really should be one long journey of joy for children born with a world of wealth at their feet. Internationally famous child doctor R

28、obert Coles is the world' s top expert on the influence of money on children、 He has written a well- known book on the subject, “The Privileged Ones” ， and his research shows that too much money in the family can cause as many problems as too little. "Obviously there are certain advantages

29、to being rich,says the33-year- old doctor, “such as better health, education and future work prospectsBut the most important is the quality of family life、 Money can, t buy love、 ” It can buy a lot of other things, however, and that' s where the trouble starts. Rich kids have so much to choose f

30、rom that they often become confused、 Over-indulgence by their parents can make them spoilt. They tend to travel more than other children, from home to home and country to country, which causes feelings of restlessness “But privileged children do have a better sense of their positions in the world, v

31、 adds Mr、 Coles, “and they are more selfassured. “ The rich children inherit the property from their parents and enjoy a high income、 So money will never be one of their problems> uHowever they will have a sense of isolation" ， warns Dr Coles, “and they could suffer from the hardship of not

32、being able to deal with the everyday world because they will never really be given the chance、 Everything they have achieved is because of an accident of birth. There can be no tremendous inner satisfaction about that、 ” Today' s wealthy parents perhaps realize their riches can be more of a heav

33、y load than a happiness to their children、 So the first thing for them to consider is to ensure that their families are as rich in love as they are in money 31In his book “The Privileged Ones," Dr Coles implies that、A、 there are fewer problems in the rich family than the poor familyB、 rich chil

34、dren live a life of separation from the worldC、 rich children usually enjoy more love than poor childrenD、 the quality of rich children' s family life may not be high32、 In the doctor, s view, 、A、 there are both advantages and disadvantages to being richB、 traveling a lot will be beneficial to c

35、hildrenC、 rich children usually have little confidence in themselvesD、 rich kids are often short of money because of their life of luxury33、 Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A、 Rich children usually lead a life of happiness、B、 Rich children have earned what they hav

36、e.C、 Rich children tend to feel isolated.D、 Rich children are hardly given too many material things、34、 According to the author of the passage,A、 life is really a long journey of joy for rich childrenB、 the rich children feel greatly satisfied with the property they inherit from their parentsC、 it i

37、s most important for wealth parents to make sure that their families are rich in love as well as in moneyD、 today all the wealthy parents are sure of the problems their money can bring35、 It seems that the author of the passage what Dr、 Coles says in the book “The Privileged Ones”、A、 knows little ab

38、outB、 is doubtful aboutC、 is opposed toD、 agrees with Passaged Very old people do raise moral problems for almost everyone who comes into contact with them、 Their values are not necessarily our values. Physical comfort, cleanness and order are not necessarily the most important things、 The social se

39、rvices from time to time find themselves faced with a flat with decaying（腐烂）food covered by small worms, and an old person lying alone on bed, taking no notice of the worms. But is it interfering with personal freedom to insist that they go to live with some of their relatives so that they might be

40、taken better care of? Some social workers, the ones who clear up the worms, think we are in danger of carrying this concept of personal freedom to the point where serious risks are being taken with the health and safety of the old、 Indeed the old can be easily hurt or harmed> The body is like a c

41、ar、 It needs more mechanical maintenance as it gets older、 You can carry this comparison right through to the provision of spare parts、 But never forget that such operations are painful experiences, however good the results、 And at what point should you cease to treat the old body? Is it morally rig

42、ht to try to push off death by continuing the development of drugs to excite the forgetful old mind and to make the old body active, knowing that it is designed to die? You cannot ask doctors or scientists to decide, because so long as they can see the technical opportunities, they will feel bound to give them a try, on the principle that while there, s life, there' s hope、 When you talk to the old people, however, you are forced to the conclusion that whether age is happy or unpleasant depends less on money or on heal