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1、 2020九年级英语模拟试卷 .单项选择.(15分)( )1.Look! The girl with _ umbrella over there is now studying in _ university of China. She is my new friend. -Yes? Hope to have a chance to get to know her! A. an; an B. a; an C. an; a D. a; a( )2. I am expecting an iPhone X for a long time, but my parents have no time to
2、 buy _ for me.A. this B. that C. one D. it( )3.“Junior Edison V” (少年爱迪生第五季)is a show about young inventors from home and abroad. What do you think of it? -Very good. Ive never watched _ show. A. a more wonderful B. the more wonderful C. a most wonderful D. the most wonderful( )4. When I am alone and
3、 feel bored, I like going online and chatting with someone without any purpose. -In fact, _ you are lonely in your life, you will be lonely online as well. A. if B. unless C. though D. until( )5.Class begins. Whos on duty ? Who is absent? -Its me, Jenny . Everyone except Linda and Tom _ here. A. is
4、B. am C. are D. be( )6.Shall we _ the things we dont use to the people in need? -Good idea. A. put off B. set out C. get into D. give away( )7.The driver _ be hurt badly in the accident. -Thats true. Lets send him to the hospital as soon as possible. A. need B. cant C. must D. may not( )8. I think A
5、I(人工智能)_ in many field will _ to help us solve many problems in the future.A. used; be used B. is used; be used C. used; use D. is used; use( )9.Its five years since we began to enjoy a _ spring holidays each year.A. ten-day B. ten day C. ten days D. ten days ( )10.Where were you at this time yester
6、day? -My bike was broken, so I _it. A. repaired B. have repaired C. was repairing D. am repairing ( )11.Its raining so _ outside that we can _ go out.A. hardly; hard B. hard; hardly C. hard; hard D. hardly; hardly( )12.God, your classroom is so dirty. -We were busy getting ready for the final exam l
7、ast week. It _. A. hasnt cleaned B. didnt clean C. was cleaned D. wasnt cleaned( )13.What a good _ youve given me! Thanks a lot. -My pleasure. A. information B. news C. suggestion D. advice( )14.Excuse me, I wonder _. -Yes, its near the bookstore. A. where we will go for the holiday B. if there is a
8、 lost and found office C. when she will give me a call D. how we can go to Hong Kong( )15.I missed the opening match of the 2018 FIFA World Cup. _, Judy? -It was wonderful! I have never seen such a great football match before. A. Whats up B. Whats it like C. Whats it about D. Whats the result.完型填空.(
9、共10分) You should try to have a good relationship with your neighbours, because you never know _16_ you may need their help. If they do something to annoy(让不高兴)you, it is _17_to discuss it in a polite way than to have an argument (争论)about it. For example, if your neighbours are playing loud music th
10、at do not like, ask them politely to _18_ the music instead of _19_ the police directly for help.Trees and fences(围栏)can also be a _20_ of the disagreement between neighbours. My grandmother likes sitting _21_in the sun after lunch, but her neighbour has put up a high fence that _22_ sunshine from g
11、oing into her yard in the early afternoon. My grandmother does not want to be _23_ with him, because he _24_ her a lot of support when my grandfather died last year. So she went to talk with the neighbour in a friendly way.Then, her neighbour lowered the fence just enough to give her some sunshine _
12、25_ losing his privacy(私人空间). My grandmother cut down the tree that was above his garden and dropped leaves all over his lawn(草坪)in the autumn. Finally, they reached an agreement which made both pleased. ( )16. A. after B. before C. while D. when ( )17. A. more B. best C. most D. better ( )18. A. tu
13、rn down B. turn up C. turn off D. turn on ( )19. A. going B. shouting C. calling D. getting ( )20. A. corner B. cause C. result D. message ( )21. A. inside B. into C. outside D. onto ( )22. A. stops B. opens C. shows D. steals ( )23. A. lonely B. silly C. angry D. awful ( )24. A. took B. carried C.
14、bought D. gave ( )25. A. within B. without C. along D. above.阅读理解(每小题2分,共50分) A 阅读下面的材料,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。InventionsPhone The first telephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876. It made communications easier. But the telephone were only fixed in post offices. People had to go t
15、here to make calls to faraway people and the frees very high. Later, a cellphone was developed in 1973 in America. It was one of the most useful inventions. People can use cellphones to communicate with others much more easily. They can take them anywhere to make private calls, even vision calls (可视
16、电话). Cellphone have many other functions, such as sending messages, taking photos and reading online.TV The first TV set was invented by an English scientist, John Baird, in 1926. The invention helped people watch films at home instead of going to the cinema as before. At first, TV sets only broadca
17、st black-white pictures. Several years later, colored TV sets made the pictures lively. However, they were heavily and thick, so it was difficult to move them. Then, digital TV sets came into being. They are light and thin. Many TV programs are available(可获得的)at any time. At present, people can use
18、the IPTV(网络电视)to record and replay programs. Computer The first modern computer was invented in America in 1946. It was as big as a room. It improved the speed and exactitude of calculation (计算). In the 1950s, desktop computers were invented in the same country. They became smaller and could be put
19、on the desk. Since then, they have become very important in many fields of work and leisure. Before the 1970s, the computers were single. It was the Internet that joined the computers into a big family, so they could share information with one another. Around 1985, laptops were developed in Japan. T
20、hey were much smaller and could be put on peoples laps. They were light and easy to take.( )26.The first cell phone was invented . A. in 1876 B. in 1926 C. in 1946 D. in 1973( )27.People could watch films_ before 1926. A. in the cinema B. on the computer C. on the cell phone D. on TV( )28. A scienti
21、st from invented desktop computers. A. China B. the USA C. the UK D. Japan( )29.The first modern computer was used for . A. calculating B. joining the computers into a big family. C. playing games D. sharing information with one another( )30.Which of the following is right? A. Cell phones cant be us
22、ed for making vision calls. B. Digital TV sets are light and thick. C. The first modern computer was as big as a desktop computer. D. The Internet connects computers together. B 阅读下面的短文,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 Many people want to buy the newest gadget(小玩意), the fastest car and the most expensi
23、ve watchbut are these things really worth? For some people, these things give them status(地位).Theyre cool because they have a cool car, or theyre better at the newest Xbox game. Lots of people say that buying new things makes them happy. They like having new, pretty, and impressive things. The probl
24、em is that people dont stay happy, and the feelings they get when they buy something new disappears. For example, theres a new iPhone. You stop liking your old car. Your friend has Beats in a different color and theyre much nicer! Things get old and outdated ,and someone else always has something be
25、tter. So, what can you buy and stay happy with? Research suggests that the best thing to spend your extra(额外的)money on is doing things like traveling, learning to cook, speaking a new language, skiing or surfing. What about going to the theater, eating at a Michelin star restaurant or climbing a mou
26、ntain? In the long term(从长远来看),people are happier with money they spend on activities than on things. You dont remember what shoes you wore, but you remember running the marathon! When you do new things or things you enjoy, you get life experience and memories. You can share them with people. Even i
27、f you dont enjoy the experience, you can learn something, often a little, while later you see the good sides of it. At least, its a story to tell-maybe even a funny one. So forget about designer clothes and fancy gadetsa new skill or experience lasts longer.( )31. The first paragraph is mainly writt
28、en to _.A. introduce the background B. come up with the question C. explain the reason D. give the result( )32. What does the underline word “outdated” probably mean?A. 新潮的 B. 消逝的 C.显露的 D. 过时的( )33.Which is NOT the reason why people try to get designer clothes and fancy gadgets?A. Getting status. B.
29、 Having happiness. C. Keeping away from pressure. D. Having impressive things( )34.According to the research, you should _ when you have extra money.A. Learn to cook and speak a new language B. climb a mountain and buy the fastest carC.Go to a theater and have the designer clothes D. buy the most ex
30、pensive watch and go traveling( )35. What is the best title of the passage?A. What Makes People HappyB. How to Spend MoneyC. Follow Fashionable Ways of LifeD. Spend Money on Valuable Things CIn March last year, some colored mirrors with positive(积极乐观的)self-talk sentences appeared on the walls in the
31、 Leroy H. Smith School in Winterport, USA. The schools headmaster, Dawn Moore, was inspired by a similar project she found online. It was started to encourage different kinds of learners. Moore took this idea, Made some changes, and tested it in her school.“We want our students to know how important
32、 they are,” Moore told Babble. Moore said the mirrors allow students to remind themselves of their worth and their abilities every day. “It is not reflective (体现的)of how you did in class”,she said, “but reflective of whom you are and what you can be if you believe in yourself.”The mirrors were place
33、d in common spaces throughout the halls. And so far, the activity has been a huge success with both kids and teachers.“At first, the students loved looking and making faces and silly actions,” Moore said, “but after the period oflook at mewas over, we have noticed many students looking at themselves
34、, proudly, reading the sentence above the mirror.”One heart-warming example Moore shared was a girl named Zoe who was feeling sad. Thats when a teacher brought her to one of the self-talk mirrors that read, “I am beautiful”, “Her teacher Susan came to me in tears(流着泪),”Moore said. “Zoe looked in the
35、 mirror and repeated the sentence and said,You and Ms. Moor think I am beautiful?We have learned it doesnt take much to help students feel special and know they are important.”For Ms. Moor and her teachers and parents, the most important message for kids is empowerment(掌握自己的命运). “Always believe in t
36、hem and let them know they are powerful!” she added . “Words matter!” ( )36.The idea of self-talk mirrors was _A. From some learners B. from an online project C. carried out last summer D. unsuccessful at the beginning( )37.What did Moore mainly talk about in Paragraph2?A. Why to place self-talk mir
37、rors.B. How to use self-talk mirrorsC. When to use self-talk mirrorsD. Where to find self-talk mirrors.( )38.At first, the students probably though the self-talk mirrors were _.A. Common B. boring C. funny D. useless( )39.Why did Susan come to Moore?A. To ask Moore to help Zoe B. To thank Moore for
38、her help B. To tell Moore something that moved her D. To let Moore know she was important to the school.( )40.The underlined word “them” in the last paragraph refers to “_”A. Kids B. parents C. teachers D. Moore and Susan D 根据短文内容,从方框中选出适当的句子不全短文,使短文以上通顺,内容完整。A good memory is often seen as something
39、 that comes naturally, while a bad memory as something that cannot be changed. In fact, there is a lot that you can do to improve your memory. Here some tips (贴士)for you.u 41._We all remember the things we are interested in, and always forget the ones that bore us. This explains the reason why schoo
40、l-boys remember football results easily but struggle(挣扎)with dates from their history lessons! Develop an active interest in what you want to remember. 42._u Repeat things in chunks(块).Repeating things in chunks is the best way to remember things for a short time, for example, remember a phone numbe
41、r for a few seconds. 43._ The following numbers would be impossible for most of us to remember: 1492178919318483. But look at them in“groups”or “chunks” repeatedly, and it becomes much easier:1492178919318483.u Invent a story. To remember long lists, try inventing a story which includes all the thin
42、gs you want to remember. In experiments, people were asked to remember up to 120 words using this way. When they were tested later, they could remember about 90of them. 44._u Take physical exercise. Physical exercise is important for your memory, because it increase your heart rate(心率)and sends more
43、 oxygen(氧气)to your brain, and that makes your memory work better. 45._ As we know, too much pressure is very bad for the memory.A. Take an interest.B. Exercise also lowers stress.C. The test result was really amazing!D. One way to make yourself more interested is to ask questionsthe more, the better
44、!E. Grouping numbers may help you to remember them. E 阅读下面材料,根据要求完成46-50题。A student asked his teacher, “What is Greed(贪婪)?”The teacher said, “To find the answer to your question, go to the chocolate factory next to our school and pick the one chocolate you like best. But there is a rule. As you pass
45、 through the factory, you cant turn back. You must pick the chocolate as you go forward only.”The students went to the chocolate factory. As he walked through, he saw one chocolate wrapped(包装)nicely. He really liked it but he thought that he might find a much bigger one later. So, he walked further
46、and saw another chocolate. But again, he thought the same and took nothing. When he reached near the end of the factory, he couldnt see any chocolate as big as the one he didnt pick earlier and stared to regret his decision of letting it go.Finally, he gave up. He went back to the teacher with empty
47、 hands and explained what he had done.The teacher told him, You liked one chocolate very much but you still kept looking for a bigger one. And later you realized what you missed what you missed was the best chocolate you could find there. That is called Greed.”In our life we let go of many good thin
48、gs because of our greed of having even better ones. This is human nature: We always want something better and better. But we let go of many good things which can give us similar satisfaction and make us happy. Learn to make your choice wisely.46. Which chocolate did the teacher ask the students to c
49、hoose?_47.Why did the student give up picking the first chocolate?_48. What did the student carry to his teacher?_49.According to the teacher, what was the reason behind the students action?_50.Put the underline sentence in Paragraph5 into Chinese._.情景交际(每小题1分,共5分) 根据对话内容,从A-G七个选项中选出五个能补全对话的最佳选项(有两项
50、多余).A: Welcome to Huangshi, Mr. Jackson! _51_B:Sure. Feel free to ask me if you have any question.A:_52_B:For five days.A:Oh, you must have visited some places of interest.B:Hahathats for sure.A:_53_B:Its beautiful and quiet. It has changed a lot during the past two years.A:Oh? _54_ Have you ever be
51、en here before?B:Yes. I came here to give a report two years ago.A:Then this time you are here for?B:Just for a holiday.A:Im very glad you like our city. _55_A. It seems that you know our city very well.B. May I ask you some questions?C. How soon will you be back?D. Well, how do you feel about our c
52、ity?E. Yes, great changes have taken place here.F. How long have you been here?G. I hope you enjoy yourself.短填空(每小题1分,共10分)until, red, clean, visit, known, help, end, part, them, believe Chinese New Year is the most important celebration in the Chinese calendar. It is also _56_ as the Spring Festiva
53、l because it celebrates the start of new life. It is one of the oldest Chinese festivals.New year celebrations start on the first day of Chinese calendar, in January, and continue _57_ the fifteenth day.Just before New Year, people _58_ their houses. They decorate(装饰)the houses with pieces of paper with words such as “Happiness”written on _59_. On New Years Eve, families get together and have
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