新概念英语一册自学笔记很全很好

1、可编辑修改,可打印别找了你想要的都有!精品教育资料一全册教案,试卷,教学课件,教学设计等一站式效劳-全力满足教学需求,真实规划教学环节最新全面教学资源,打造完美教学模式Lesson 91 Poor Ian!可怜的伊恩1. Has he moved to his new house yet?No , not yet.不,还没有.这是简略答复,完整的答复是:No,He hasn't moved to his new house yet.2.still adv.仍然He 's still here.They are still working on it.1.1 'll mi

2、ss him.Pll = I willI shallwell = we willwe shallmissvt.思念I miss home very much.missvt.错过I missed the train yesterday.4 .He has always been a good neighbour.由于伊恩在这住了好长时间,所以邻居们说他一直如何如何,用了现在完成时频度副词表示频率从小到大依次为频度副词大小举例never从不,决不0%ll never go to see him. 用never比用not否认句的语气更强烈.hardly几乎不10%I hardly hear noth

3、ing.rarely,seldom很少15%They seldom watch TV these weeks.sometimes有时20%Sometimes I stay at home during the weekend.frequently经常50%He wrote home frequently .often经常,常常75 %He often dreams.usually通常85 %He usually wakes early.always总是,始终100%He is always careless.5 . person I P°：sn n.人单数的概念A brave per

4、son .勇敢的人.He's a very nice person . 他是个非常好的人.She's the right person for this job.peoplen.人们复数的概念当需要表示复数形式时,往往用 people这个词.When will the new people move into this house?新住户什么时候搬进这所房子?There 're a lot of people in the park.6 .all用在三者或三者以上两者用 bothWe 'll all miss him.My husband and I will

5、both miss him.7 .move into this house = move inWhen will the new people move into this house .I think that they 'll move in the day after tomorrow.8.I think that they 'll move in the day after tomorrow.昨天the day before yesterday 前天yesterdaytoday今天tomorrow明天the day after tomorrow后天9.I will =

6、I 'llI 'll miss him.We 'll all miss him.They 'll move in the day before yesterday.10 . Please give him my regards .请代我问候他.他本不想离开这幢房子.Please give our regards to your grandmother.11 .He didn 't want to leave this house.No, he didn 't want to leave.but his wife did!是的,他不想离开.可是他妻

7、子要离开.No, he didn 't want to leave是对上一句的证实.由于上一句话中用了否认句,因此,在证实时句中的动词不可模仿前一句话的形式,而要根据事实来决定.但在译成汉语时,No就要译成肯定的意思,如:“是的,他不想离开.He didn 't go to school last week,did he?No, he didn 't.是的,他没有去.Yes, he did.不,他去上学了.12 .本课重要句型：一般将来时的特殊疑问句.What will ?When will ?句型例句白立句主语+ will/shall +动词原形 +I will ca

8、ll you this evening.I think it 'll be hotter in Beijing next summer.否认句主语+ will/shall not +动词原形 +She will not listen to me.He won't come here.一般疑问句will/shall +主语+动词原形 +?Will he be back in two days?Yes,he will.No. he will not .Shall we have any class tomorrow?Yes,we shall . No. we shall not .

9、Shall I go home now?Yes,you will ./Sure ,you will.No,you won't ./I'm sorry .you can't.Will you please open the window?Yes, I will ./Of course .sure.No,I won't ./I'm sorry ,I can't.特殊疑问句疑问词(what,where,how )+ will/shall+主语+动词原形+?How many books will they give us?They will give u

10、s thirty books.(thirty books)What will you do tomorrow?I 'll go to the country.When will you leave ?I 'll leave at seven o 'clock.Lesson 92 When will ?什么时候要?记住以下时间的表示方法:TODAY this morningthis afternoonthis eveningtonightTOMORROW tomorrow morningtomorrow afternoontomorrow eveningtomorrow

11、nightTHE DAY AFTER TOMORROW ih巳 day after- tomorrow in che morning the day after tomorrow in the afternoon the day after tomorrow in the evening the night after nextl.raintomorrowitWhen will it rain?It will rain tomorrow.2.snow the day after tomorrowitWhen will it snow?It 'll snow the day after

12、tomorrow.3 . get up at elevenheWhen willl he get up?He 'll get up at eleven.4 .finish work tomorrow nightheWhen will he finish work?He 'll finish work tomorrow night.5 .have a holiday the day after tomorrow youWhen will you have a holiday?We 'll have a holiday the day after tomorrow.6 .d

13、rive home this afternoon theyWhen will they drive home?They 'll drive home this afternoon.7 .have a haircutthe day after tomorrow in the morningyouWhen will you have a haircut?I'll have a haircut the day after tomorrow in the morning.8 .telephone metonight sheWhen will she telephone me?She &

14、#39;ll telephone you tonight.9 .pack his bags tomorrow heWhen will he pack his bags?He 'll pack his bags tomorrow.10 .sweep the floortomorrow sheWhen will she sweep the floor?She 'll sweep the floor tomorrow.11 .repair my cartomorrow theyWhen will they repair your car?They 'll rapair my

15、car tomorrow.12 .make an appointment tomorrow heWhen will he make an appointment?He 'll make an appointment tomorrow.Lesson 93 Our new neighbour我们的新邻居1 .fly flew flown 2 .next-door neighbour隔壁邻居.next-door是一个复合词,作定语.Nigel lives / is next door . 奈杰尔就住在隔壁.3 .He was in the R.A.F.他曾经在英国皇家空军任职.the R.A

16、.F. = the Royal Air Force,英国皇家空军.Royaladj.王室的,皇家的Air Forcen. 空军4 .He will fly to New York next month .next week / year .tomorrow .5 .The month after next he 'll fly to Tokyo.He 'll return to London the week after next .the day after tomorrow.the week/year after next.6 .At the moment 止匕亥 UAt

17、the moment ,he is in Madrid.I'm afraid that he is out at the moment .I can't remember the movie star's name at the moment .7 .He flew to Spain a week ago .a month / year ago .yesterday .8 .return to返回某个地方He 'll return to London.9 .He is only forty-one years old ,and he has already be

18、en to nearly every country in the world.本句中的and相当于but 而,起转折作用.She moved into this neighbourhood a week ago,and she has already known everyone.neighbourhood n.邻居关系childhood n.孩童时期10 .and的用法1根本用法：单词 and表示“和 “而且的意思,用来连接对等关系的字与字,短语与短语,句子与句 子.Brother and I went to the bookstore yesterday.我和我哥哥昨天去过书店.I we

19、nt to the Summer Palace and he went to Bei Hai Park.注意：单词或词组如果是三个以上连接,一般在最后的单词或词组前加and.另外,and在译成中文时,不一定要译出“和来.2特别用法：and用于祈使句中.Use your head , and you'll find a way. = If you use your head,you'll find a way.动动脑筋,你就会想出方法来.Hurry up, and you'll catch the bus. = If you hurry up,you 'll ca

20、tch the bus.11 .本课根本句型.一般过去时和一般将来时的比照When did go to When will go to When did he go to New York?He went to New York last week.When will he go to Paris?He 'll go to Paris next month.12 .一般过去时的有关语法知识,请参考Lesson 83.13 . 一般将来时(在记忆句型时,把它们都和肯定句进行比较记忆)(1) be going to + 动词原形 +句型例句白立句主语 + be (am/is/are ) g

21、oing to + 动词原形+He is going to teach in Beijing next year.He is going to travel around the world.It is going to rain .否认句主语 + be (am/is/are ) not going to + 动词原形+It's not going to rainthis afternoon.I'm not going to be a teacher.He isn't going to see his brother tomorrow.一般疑问句be (am/is/ar

22、e ) + 主语 +going to + 动词原形+?Is your sister going to bring you lunch?Yes ,she is. No,she isn't.Are you going to be a doctor when you grow up?Yes ,I am . No,I'm not .特殊疑问句疑 问词 (what,where,how ) +be(am/is/are ) + 主语 +going to + 动词原形+?What are you going to do next Sunday?I'm going to go fishi

23、ng.Who is going to use it?Li Ming is. 或 Li Ming is going to use it.(2)主语+will/shall+动词原形+句型例句启/E句主语+ will/shall +动词原形 +I will call you this evening.I will/shall arrive in New York tomorrow morning.否认句主语+ will/shall not +动词原形 +She will not listen to me.She won't come here.一般疑问句will/shall +主语+动词原形

24、 +?Will he be back in two days?Yes,he will.No. he will not.Shall we have any class tomorrow?Yes,we shall.No. we shall not.Will you please open the window?Yes, I will ./Of course .sure.No,I won 't ./I'm sorry ,I can 't.特殊疑问句疑问词(what,where,how )+ will/shall+主语+动词原形 +?How many books will th

25、ey give us?They will give us thirty books.(thirty books)(3) 一般将来时两种根本句式的区别1在现代英语中,特别是在口语中,表示将来时多用be going to +动词原形.There is somebody at the door.I 'll go and open it.2be going to +动词原形 表小一个事先考虑好 的意图,相当于中文中的“打算、方案、准备； 而will/shall+动词原形那么表示未经事先考虑的 意图.I won't /am going to change his job.我不会/不准备告

26、诉你我的年龄.He is going to change his job.3如果不清楚是否是事先考虑的意图时,两者都可用.(4) 一般将来时的根本用法表示将来的动作或状态In the future , there will be a new school.My mother is going to spend her holiday in Shanghai in August.在一些主从复合句的主句中表示将来的动作或状态.We 'll have a picture if it doesn 't rain tomorrow.I'll write to you when I

27、 get there.I don't know when he will arrive .LeSSOn 94 When did you / Will you go to 你过去/将在什么时候去记住以下时间的表示方法last weekthis weeknext weekthe week after nextlast monththis monthnext monththe month after nextlast yearthis yearnext yearthe year after nextI.Athens BeijingWill you go to Athens next week

28、?2.BerlinNo,I shan 't go to Athens next week. I shall go to Beijing.BombayWill you and Jane fly to Berlin this week?No, we shan 't fly to Berlin this week.We shall fly to Bombay.3 .Geneva LondonWill Penny return to Geneva next year?No,she won 't return to Geneva next year.She will return

29、 to London.4 .Madrid Moscow Will Sam leave for Madrid next month?No,he won 't leave for Madrid next month.He will leave for Moscow.5 .New YorkParisWill Alice and Mary stay in New York the week after next?No,they won 't stay in New York the week after next.They will stay in Paris.6 .Rome last

30、 yearnext yearWhen did you go to Rome?I went to Rome last year.When will you go again?I'll go again next year.7 .Seoul last monthlast monthWhen did Helen come to Seoul?She came last month.When will she come again?she 'll come again next month.8 .Stockholm Where will your friends fly to the m

31、onth after next?They 'll fly to Stockholm.9 .Sydney Where will you and stella leave for next week?We 1l leave for Sydney.10.Tokyo Where will Peter return from this month?He 'll return from Tokyo.Lesson 95 Tickets,please请把车票拿出来l.return ticket= round - trip ticket往返票single ticket= one-way tick

32、et单程票platform ticket站台票2 .What time will the next train leave?我们还可以用 when 来代替 What time. When will the next train leave?the next train下一班火车3 .At nineteen minutes past eight也可以简单地说成At eight nineteenIt's only three minutes to eight = It's only seven fifty-seven.4 .plenty of 许多,大量它既可以修饰可数名词,也可以

33、修饰不可数名词.There 's plenty of rain in the west of England.We have plenty of vegetables.much 可数名词之前用丁否认句或疑问句中既可以修饰可数名词,也 a lot of 可以修饰 不可数名词° 主 lots of要用于肯定句中.plenty ofmany不可数名词之前5 .Let's go and doing sth.Let's go and have a drink.Let 's go and see a film.6 .next door to ,与相邻,在 隔壁.T

34、here 's a bar next door to the station.There's a post office next door to the hairdresser 's.7 .go back to 回到 地方We had better go back to the station now.8 .had better相当于情态动词,当“最好讲,用于指现在和将来要做的事情.各种人称后面的形式相同, 简写作d better.后面接动词原形.We'd better be careful.You'd better go to bed early.9

35、 .catch the eight nineteen to London .eight nineteen是指8点19分的火车to London是表示火车的行车方向catch the train赶火车,乘火车10 .miss vt.错过You have just missed the train.误了 火车the bus误了汽车the flight误了航班11 .That clock is ten minutes slow .fast1.1 in five hours 'time 5 小时以后.这里的介词in是“在之后的意思,复数名词hours后面用所有格,直接加表示所有格的撇号就可以,

36、 不必再加-s.in a week 's timein two minutes 'timein four years 'time13 .介词in的用法1用于表示周、月、季节、年和泛指的上午、下午、晚上在一段时间内in this week在这周in May在五月in spring在春季in autumn在秋季in winter在冬季in 2007在2007年in the morning在上午in the evening在晚上in an hour一小时后in the holiday在假期中in a minute一会儿,马上in time及时in the 21 st cent

37、uryLT一纪2过多长时间后,表示未来的时间,大多用于一般将来时和过去将来时in an hour一小时后in a week or so大约一星期之后He will be back in five hours .他五小时后回来.They said they would arrive here in a week .他们说他们一周后到达.3在某地表示比较宽敞的地方in bed在床上in Beijing在北京in china在中国in the house在房子里in the middle在中部in the street在街上in the world在世界上in the yard在院子里in a bo

38、ok在书上in a country在国家里in a line排队在行里in the photo在照片里His brother is in prison .服刑注意：有没有定冠词the意思的区别：in hospitalin the hospitalMike works in the prison .狱中工作4在之内,用于表示静止的位置The students are in the classroom.The workers work in the factory.5表示用什么材料如用墨水、铅笔等,或用什么语言,或表示衣着、声调特点时,不用 with ,而用in.She wrote a lette

39、r in a black ink.Don't write it in pencil but in ink.Can you speak in English?14 .介词on的用法(1)用于表示某天,某一天的上午、下午(指具体的某一天时,一律用 on)on June 6在6月6日on May 4,2004在2004年5月4日onTuesdaymorning在周二早上on a cold night在一个严寒的夜晚on Christmas Day在圣诞节那天on that day在那天The students will have the examon July5.(2)表本方位在上面,有接触

40、面on the desk在桌子上面on the map在地图上There are two maps on the wall.在,一靠近的地方on the farm在农场on the floor在地板上on the island在岛上on the right在右边on the river在河边on the screen在屏幕上15 .介词at的用法(1)用于表示时刻、时间的某一点at breakfast早餐时at last最后at lunch在午饭时at night在夜间at noon正午时at present目前at that time那时at times偶尔,有时at first开始的时候,

41、起初at nine (o 'clock)在九点钟at the moment此刻,目前at the end of 2006在2006年末We usually have lunch at noon / at lunch.(2)在某地点(表示比较狭窄的场所)at a factory在一家工厂at a Baker street在贝克街2号at home在家at school上学at Mike's house在迈克家at table进餐at the back of在后边at the bottom of在卜面at the bus stop在公共汽车站at the crossroads在十字

42、路口at the end of在末尾at the head of在排头at the party在聚会上at the station在火车站at the table在桌旁at work在上班sit at my desk坐在我书桌旁stand at the door站在门边16 .本课根本句型When didWhen will ?When did they fly to Guangzhou?When will they return to Beijing?-They flew there three days ago.They 'll return in four days 'ti

43、me.Lesson 96 What s the exact time?确切的时间是几点?记住以下时间的表示方法a minuLe/two minutesan hour/lwo hoursa day/iwo daysAGOa week/lwo weeksa month/two monthsa year/two yearsa rninutc*s/twa minutes" an hour*s/lwo hours'IN a day's/two days*TIME1. Tom flyStockholmtwo weeks agoTom flew to Stockholm two w

44、eeks ' ago.What about Penny?She will fly to Stockholm in two weeks 'time.2. Frank and Alan return to Tokyo four days ago Frank and Alan returned to Tokyo four days ago.What about you and Jean?We shall return to Tokyo in four days'time.3. A train leaveGenevaan hour agoA train left for Gen

45、eva an hour ago.What about the next train?It will leave for Geneva in an hour 's time.4. Alice flyRomefive weeks agoAlice flew to Rome five weeks ago.What about you?I shall fly to Rome in five weeks 'time.5. A plane leaveBerlinthree hours agotimePenny in two weeks 'timeyou and Jean in fo

46、ur days 'timethe next train in an hour 's timeyou in five weeks ' timethe next planein three hoursa week*s/two weeks7 a month's/twa months' u ycar's/two years7A plane left for Berlin three hours ago.What about the next plane?It will leave for Berlin in three hours 'time.6

47、. you arrive Athenstwo days agoreturn Moscow in two days 'timeWhen did you arrive in Athens?I arrived in Athens two days ago.When will you return to Moscow?ll return to Moscow in two days' time.7. Tom and Sally come Madrida week ago fly Seoulin a week 'stimeWhen did Tom and Sally come to

48、 Madrid?They came to Madrid a week ago.When will they fly to Seoul?They will fly to Seoul in a week's time.一只蓝色的小箱子Lesson 97 A small blue case1.leave v.遗留I left a suitcase on the train to London the other day.I left my pen in the meeting roomleave v. 离开We 're going to leave tomorrow.2 . the

49、other day = a few days ago几天前,不久前.3 .describe 描述Can you describe it,sir?describe a piceuredescribe a person4 .a small blue case 在case前有两个描述它的形容词small和blue ,通常将描述形状和大小的形容词放在描述颜色的形容词前面.5 It's got a zip .句中的 it's=it has,不是 it is.6 .There 's a label on the handle with my name and address on

50、it.with这儿的意思是“带有东西a house with a swimming-pool a man with a suitcase7 .with的根本用法(1)和在一起Will you please go with me?(2)具有,带有He is a handsome boy with large bright eyes.(3)用某种工具或方法Tom cut her hand with a knife.I see with my eyes.He wrote the letter with a new pen.with one 's help 在某人的帮助下With the te

51、acher 's help ,I have made progress.8.Is this case yours? 这箱子是您的吗相当于Is this case your case? 其中的yours是表示所有格的代词,所有格代词不能用于名词之前,在句中一般要重读 .9 .物主代词(1)代词是代替名词的一种词类.大多数代词具有 名词和形容词的功能.代词在英语中的使用是很频繁的,这是由于 在英语语言习惯中,第二次提到一些名词时,一般用代词代替这些名词分类:代词人称代词物主代词指示代词I自身代词相互代词疑问代词关系代词不定代词例如:例如:例如:例如:例如:例如:例如:例如:mythisme

52、 myminethatweyourthesemyself yourselfeach outherour us 等yours 等those 等one another 两组who, whom whose, what, which 等who , which , that 等all both each eaery some any much many(2)物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,也可叫做代词所有格.物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种.分类单数复数A人称第二人称第三人称第人称第二人称第三人称形容词性myyourhis,her,itsouryourtheir名词性mineyou

53、rshis,hers,itsoursyourstheirs物主代词的根本用法用法举例形容词性物主代词只可做定语只能做定语,换句话说,形 容词性物主代词后面一定要 跟上一个名词.I like his bike.“形容词性物主代词+名词可改写 为名词性物主代词.This is herdoll=This doll is hers.名词性物主可做主语Our houses is here ,andtheirs is there.代词后面绝对不可加可做表语Whose bike is this? It's hers .Is that car yours?Yes,it's mine .名词可做

54、宾语I can't find my dictionary anywhere.Would you please lend me yours ?10 .That 's not mine. mine 相当于 my case.11 . 83 , Bridge Street ,大桥街 83 号.在英文中书写地址时,要把门牌号放在街名的前面.要注意中文和英文介绍地址的排列顺序.Li Xiaoming,15,Chang 'an Street,Xicheng District,Beijing,China.李小明,中国,北京,西城区,长安街 15号.12 .英镑和便士：pound、pen

55、ny ,其复数形式分别为：pounds、pence.美元和美分：dollar、cent13 .Hey!感慨词,用来表示惊讶、疑问或用以引起注意.14 .belong to 属于,后面用代词的宾格形式.This case doesn 't belong to me !These keys don 't belong to him.单数复数主格所有格宾格主格所有格宾格A人称Imymeweourus第二人称youyouyouyouyouyou第三人称男hehishimtheytheirthem女sheherher中性ititsit15 .本课的根本句型Whose is it?This is my case.形容词性物主代词myyourhis,her,itsouryourtheir只能做定语,换句话说,形容词性物主代词后面