浙江专版2019届高考英语一轮复习基础考点聚焦Unit3Computers知能演练轻松闯关新人教版必

1、Unit3Computers知能演练，轻松闯关I阅读理解（2018浙江名校协作体考试）Fouryearsago,weaskedourselves:Whatifwecouldcreateashoppingexperiencewithnowaitinginlineandnocheckout?Orcouldwecreateaphysicalstorewherecustomerscouldsimplytakewhattheywantandgo?OuranswertothosequestionsisAmazonGo,whereyoucouldexperiencetheideaof“justwalkout

2、shopping.AmazonGoisanewkindofstorewithnocheckoutrequired.Wecreatedtheworldsmostadvancedshoppingtechnology,soyouneverhavetowaitinline.Withour”justwalkoutshoppingexperience,simplyusetheAmazonGoapptoenterthestoretaketheproductsyouwant,andgo!Nolines,nocheckout.Ourcheckout-freeshoppingexperienceismadepos

3、siblebythesametypesoftechnologiesusedinself-drivingcars:computervision,sensorfusion,anddeeplearning.Our“justwalkouttechnologyautomaticallydetectswhenproductsaretakenfromorreturnedtotheshelvesandkeepstrackoftheminyourvirtualcart.Whenyouredoneshopping,youcanjustleavethestore.Shortlyafter,wellchargeyou

4、rAmazonaccountandsendyouareceipt.Weofferdeliciousready-to-eatbreakfast,lunch,dinner,andsnackoptionsmadefresheverydaybyouron-sitechefsandfavoritelocalkitchensandbakeries.Ourselectionoffoodstuffrangesfrombreadandmilktocheesesandlocallymadechocolates.Youllfindwell-knownbrandswelove,plusspecialfindswere

5、excitedtointroducetocustomers.Foraquickhome-cookeddinner,pickuponeofourchef-designedAmazonMealKits,andyoucanmakeamealfortwoinabout30minutes.Ourroughly1,800-square-footshoppingspaceisconvenientlycompact（紧凑的） ,sobusycustomerscangetinandoutfast.Itislocatedat2131,7thAve,Seattle,WAonthecornerof7thAvenuea

6、ndBlanchardStreet.AllyouneedisanAmazonaccount,asupportedsmartphone,andthefreeAmazonGoapp.AmazonGoiscurrentlyonlyopentoAmazonemployeesinourtestingprogram,andwillbeopentothepublicsoon.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了有关AmazonGo便利店的一些信息。1.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatAmazonGo.A.isacheckout-freestoreB.sellsallkindso

7、fgoodsC.isopentothepublicD.usesunknowntechnologiesA解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知，AmazonGo便利店无需在收银台结账，故A项正确。2.WhatismainlydiscussedinParagraph3?A.WhenAmazonGocharges.!IX丽宇补短板B.HowAmazonGoworks.C.WhereAmazonGolies.D.WhatAmazonGosells.B解析：段落大意题。通读第三段可知，该段主要介绍了无人收银的技术原理，即类似于无人驾驶汽车的技术；还介绍了顾客付款的技术原理。据此可知，该段主要介绍Amaz

8、onGo便利店的运作原理，故B项正确。3.CustomerspayfortheproductsfromAmazonGobyA.payingcashatthecounterB.walkingoutofthestoreC.usingtheirAmazonaccountsD.scanningsmartphoneswhenleavingC解析：细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句Shortlyafter,wellchargeyourAmazonaccountandsendyouareceipt.”可知，在顾客离开后，AmazonGo会通过亚马逊账户收取顾客的费用，故C项正确。4.Themainpurpose

9、ofthepassageistoA.encouragepeopletoshoponlineB.advisepeopletoworkforAmazonC.informpeopleofanewconceptstoreD.tellpeopleoftheshoppingexperienceC解析：写作意图题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一种新形式的零售便利店AmazonGo,介绍了该便利店的运作过程、技术原理、地理位置、即食食品服务等。故C项正确。B（2018金华十校高三调研）Socialnetworksareabigpartofnearlyeveryteenagerslifeinthisdayand

10、age.ManyteenshaveQQ,WeChat,orWeibobutlittledoalotofteensknowthattheycanbeheldresponsibleforeverythingtheypostfortherestoftheirlives.Everythingyoupostonlineispartofadigitalfootprintthatcanalwaysbetraced（追踪）backtoyou.Thatincludeseverypost,eveneverylike,comment,favoriteandforwardthatyouhaveevercommitte

11、d.Allpicturesyouvepostedorwillposthavebeenstoredinadigitaldatabase,anditisthecompaniesrighttokeepallofthesedocumentsthatyoubelievetohavebeendeletedorhidden.Witheverypostcomesaconsequence;whetheritisgoodorbad,whatyoupostcouldbeseenbyanyone.Thatiswhyyouhavetobeverycarefulofwhatyoudecidetopostorcomment

12、.IfyouthinkyouaresafefromServitefindingoutaboutonefunnycommentyoumadesixmonthsagoonameaninglesspicture,youareprobablywrong.Recently,asenior,Aaron,atServitelearnedthislessonthehardwaythisyear.HewroteaseriesofuglycommentstowardsConnellygirlsonawebpage,ignoringpotentialconsequences.Thisstudent,however,

13、didhavetofaceconsequencesfromServiteashewasremovedfromallofhisleadershiprolesintheschool.Surprisinglyenough,hefullyagreedwithhispunishmenthandeddownbytheadministrationandfullyunderstoodwhyhewasgivensuchseverediscipline（处罚）.WhenyouagreetocometoServite,youareagreeingtodefendwhatServitestandsfor；theyou

14、ngmansaid.Thatcontinuesfrom8a.m.to2p.m.Itsatalltimes.”So,nexttimeyoureabouttopostsomethingyouthinkcouldbereceivedasoffensiveorinappropriate,thinktwice,ordontpresstheSend.【解题导语】本文是一篇议论文。当下很多青少年拥有微信、QQ微博等网络社交工具，但是他们很多人都不知道要对自己所发布的内容负责。文章通过一名高中生的事例说明，在网上发布信息应当慎重。5.Whatdoestheauthorthinktheteensshoulddo

15、inthefirstparagraph?A.Avoidusingsocialmedia.B.Removetheirowndigitaldocuments.C.Beresponsibleforwhattheyputonline.D.Learntobalancetheironlineandofflinetime.C解析：细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知，很多青少年都有QQ微信或微博，但很多人都不知道，他们应当对自己在网上发布的任何信息负责；据此可知，作者认为，青少年应当对他们发布在网上的信息负责，故C项正确。A解析：推理判断题。通读全文内容可知，本文第一段的前两句为文章主旨句；结合下文内容可知，本

16、文主要论述了青少年应当对自己在网上发布的任何信息负责的问题，据此可以判断，本文的阅读对象是青少年，故A项正确。n完形填空Ataxidrivertaughtmealessonincustomersatisfactionandexpectations.Inspiringspeakers_1_thousandsofdollarstogivethiskindoftrainingtocorporatedirectorsandstaff.Itcostmeonlya$12_2_ride._Ihad_3_intoDallasjustforthepurposeofcallingonaclient.Timewas

17、preciousandmy4_includedaquickroundtripfromandbacktotheairport.A_5_taxipulledup.Thedriverrushedto_6_thepassengerdoorformeandmadesureIwas7seatedbeforeheclosedthedoor.Ashegotinthedriversseat,he_8_thattheneatlyfoldedWallStreetJournalnexttomewasformyuse.Hethenshowedmeseveral_9_andaskedmewhattypeofmusicIw

18、ouldenjoy.Icouldnotbelievethe_10_Iwasreceiving!Itooktheopportunitytosay,”11youtakegreatprideinyourwork.Youmusthavea_12toshare.”“Youbethe_13,“IusedtobeinCorporateAmerica.ButIwastiredofthinkingmybestwouldneverbegoodenough.I_14tofindmyrightpositioninlife,whereIcouldfeel_15_ofbeingthebest.Ilovedrivingca

19、rs,andfeelinglikeIhavedoneafulldaysworkanddoneit_16.SoIchosetobecomea_17.One6.WhatmistakedidAaronmakeonline?A.Drawingsomemeaninglesspictures.B.Makingsomebadcomments.C.Failingtotakehislesson.D.Breakingdownaspecialwebpage.B解析：细节理解题。根据第三段尾句可知,纳利女孩的难听的评论。故B项正确。7.Forwhomisthetextprobablyintended?A.Teenag

20、ers.C.Parents.AaronB.D.在一个网页上写了一系列针对康Teachers.Networkengineers.thingIknowforsure,tobegoodinmybusinessIjusthavetomeettheexpectationsofmypassengers._18,tobegreatinmybusiness,Ihavetogo19thecustomersexpectations!”Thetaxidrivertaughtmeagreatlife_20_：Goanextramilewhenprovidinganyservicetoothers.【解题导语】本文主要

21、讲述了一名出租车司机给作者上了一堂关于如何达到客户满意和期望的课。B.chargeD.affordB解析：根据空后的thousandsofdollarstogivethiskindoftrainingtocorporatedirectorsandstaff.Itcostmeonlya$12给作者拿出几盘音乐磁带让他选择。10.A.serviceB.giftC.invitationD.adviceA解析：根据空后的“Iwasreceiving”可推知，作者对出租车司机提供的服务非常吃惊，不敢相信。receivetheservice接受服务”。11.A.ActuallyB.ObviouslyC.G

22、raduallyD.Suddenly1.A.offerC.pay可知，励志演讲家的培训是要收费的。2.charge表示“收费”，符合语境。A.taxiB.busC.A3.car解析：根据文章第一句可知，出租车司机收作者A.drivenD.12B.train美元。flownC.BranD.解析：根据第二段第二句可知，作者当时是乘飞机去的。cycled4.C.C5.C.A.hopeplanB.D.purposechoice解析：根据语境可知，时间很珍贵，作者的计划中包括往返机场的旅程。myuse6.C.A7.C.B8.C.A.privateslow解析：根据下文的theneatlyfolded可推

23、知，出租车很干净。A.openpush解析：结合“thepassengerdoorforA.silentlytightly8.roughD.cleanWallStreetJournalnexttomewasfor8.lockD9.CCD.me可推知，B.D.解析：根据语境可推知，该司机注重乘客的满意度,A.declaredfound解析：根据语境可推知，司机向乘客提醒有杂志可看。A.picturestapesB.D.B.D.shut司机赶快跑过来给作者开车门。comfortablycasually所以他一定确保作者乘坐舒适。concludedmentionedmention”提到。mapsbo