钢结构专业英语_史上最全

1、12钢结构专业英语史上最全Aacceptable quality 合格质量acceptance lot 验收批量aciera 钢材admixture 外加剂aggregate 骨料air content 含气量air-dried timber 气干archshaped roof truss 拱形屋架area of shear plane 剪面面积area of transformed section 换算截面面积assembled monolithic concrete structure 装配整体式混凝土结构automatic welding 自动焊接auxiliary steel bar

2、架立钢筋Bbackfilling plate 垫板balanced depth of compression zone 界限受压区高度balanced eccentricity 界限偏心距bar splice 钢筋接头bark pocket 夹皮batten plate 缀板beam 次梁bearing plane of notch 齿承压面bearing plate 支承板bearing stiffener 支承加劲肋bent-up steel bar 弯起钢筋block 砌块block masonry 砌块砌体block masonry structure 砌块砌体结构blow hole

3、气孔board 板材bolt 螺栓bolted connection (钢结构螺栓连接bolted joint (木结构螺栓连接bolted steel structure 螺栓连接钢结构bow 顺弯brake member 制动构件brick masonry column 砖砌体柱brick masonry structure 砖砌体结构brick masonry wall 砖砌体墙broadleaved wood 阔叶树材building structural materials 建筑结构材料building structural unit 建筑结构单元building structure

4、 建筑结构builtup steel column 格构式钢柱bundled tube structure 成束筒结构burnthrough 烧穿butt connection 对接butt joint 对接butt weld 对接焊缝Ccalculating area of compression member 受压构件计算面积calculating overturning point 计算倾覆点calculation of load-carrying capacity of member 构件承载能力计算camber of structural member 结构构件起拱cantileve

5、r beam 挑梁cap of reinforced concrete column 钢筋混凝土柱帽carbonation of concrete 混凝土碳化cast-insitu concrete slab column structure 现浇板柱结构cast-insitu concrete structure 现浇混凝土结构cavitation 孔洞cavity wall 空斗墙cement 水泥cement content 水泥含量cement mortar 水泥砂浆characteriseic value of live load on floor or roof 楼面、屋面活荷载标

6、准值characteristi cvalue o fwindload 风荷载标准值characteristic value of concrete compressive strength混凝土轴心抗压强度标准值characteristic value of concrete tensile strength 混凝土轴心抗拉标准值characteristic value of cubic concrete compressive strength混凝土立方体抗压强度标准值characteristic value of earthquake action 地震作用标准值characteristi

7、c value of horizontal crane load 吊车水平荷载标准值characteristic value of masonry strength 砌体强度标准值characteristic value of permanent action 永久作用标准值characteristic value of snowload 雪荷载标准值characteristic value of strength of steel 钢材强度标准值characteristic value of strength of steel bar 钢筋强度标准值characteristic value

8、of uniformly distributed live load 均布活标载标准值characteristic value of variable action 可变作用标准值characteristic value of vertical crane load 吊车竖向荷载标准值charaeteristic value of material strength 材料强度标准值checking section of log structural member,原木构件计算截面chimney 烟囱circular doublelayer suspended cable 圆形双层悬索circu

9、lar singlelayer suspended cable 圆形单层悬索circumferential weld 环形焊缝classfication for earthquakeresistance of buildings 建筑结构抗震设防类别clear height 净高clincher 扒钉coefficient of equivalent bending moment of eccentrically loaded steel memher(beam-column钢压弯构件等效弯矩系数cold bend inspection of steelbar 冷弯试验cold drawn b

10、ar 冷拉钢筋cold drawn wire 冷拉钢丝coldformed thinwalled sectionsteel 冷弯薄壁型钢cold-formed thin-walled steel structure 冷弯薄壁型钢结构coldrolled deformed bar 冷轧带肋钢筋column bracing 柱间支撑combination value of live load on floor or roof 楼面、屋面活荷载组合值compaction 密实度compliance control 合格控制composite brick masonry member 组合砖砌体构件c

11、omposite floor system 组合楼盖composite floor with profiled steel sheet 压型钢板楼板composite mortar 混合砂浆composite roof truss 组合屋架compostle member 组合构件compound stirrup 复合箍筋compression member with large eccentricity 大偏心受压构件compression member with small eccentricity 小偏心受压构件compressive strength at an angle with

12、slope of grain 斜纹承压强度compressive strength perpendicular to grain 横纹承压强度concentration of plastic deformation 塑性变形集中conceptual earthquakeresistant design 建筑抗震概念设计concrete 混凝土concrete column 混凝土柱concrete consistence 混凝土稠度concrete flodedplate structure 混凝土折板结构concrete foundation 混凝土基础concrete mix ratio

13、混凝土配合比concrete wall 混凝土墙concrete-filled steel tubular member 钢管混凝土构件conifer 针叶树材coniferous wood 针叶树材connecting plate 连接板connection 连接connections of steel structure 钢结构连接connections of timber structure 木结构连接consistency of mortar 砂浆稠度constant crosssection column 等截面柱construction and examination concen

14、trated load 施工和检修集中荷载continuous weld 连续焊缝core area of section 截面核芯面积core tube supported structure 核心筒悬挂结构corrosion of steel bar 钢筋锈蚀coupled wall 连肢墙coupler 连接器coupling wallbeam 连梁coupling wallcolumn. 墙肢coursing degree of mortar 砂浆分层度cover plate 盖板covered electrode 焊条crack 裂缝crack resistance 抗裂度crack

15、 width 裂缝宽度crane girder 吊车梁crane load 吊车荷载creep of concrete 混凝土徐变crook 横弯cross beam 井字梁cup 翘弯curved support 弧形支座cylindrical brick arch 砖筒拱Ddecay 腐朽decay prevention of timber structure 木结构防腐defect in timber 木材缺陷deformation analysis 变形验算degree of gravity vertical for structure or structural member 结构构

16、件垂直度degree of gravity vertical forwall surface 墙面垂直度degree of plainness for structural memer 构件平整度degree of plainness for wall surface 墙面平整度depth of compression zone 受压区高度depth of neutral axis 中和轴高度depth of notch 齿深design of building structures 建筑结构设计design value of earthquake-resistant strength of

17、materials 材料抗震强度设计值design value of loadcarrying capacity of members 构件承载能力设计值designations 0f steel 钢材牌号designvalue of material strength 材料强度设计值destructive test 破损试验detailing reintorcement 构造配筋detailing requirements 构造要求diamonding 菱形变形diaphragm 横隔板dimensional errors 尺寸偏差distribution factor of snow pr

18、essure 屋面积雪分布系数dogspike 扒钉double component concrete column 双肢柱dowelled joint 销连接down-stayed composite beam 下撑式组合粱ductile frame 延性框架dynamic design 动态设计Eearthquake-resistant design 抗震设计earthquake-resistant detailing requirements 抗震构造要求effective area of fillet weld 角焊缝有效面积effective depth of section 截面有

19、效高度effective diameter of bolt or high-strength bolt 螺栓(或高强度螺栓有效直径effective height 计算高度effective length 计算长度effective length of fillet weld 角焊缝有效计算长度effective length of nail 钉有效长度effective span 计算跨度effective supporting length at end of beam 梁端有效支承长度effective thickness of fillet weld 角焊缝有效厚度elastic an

20、alysis scheme 弹性方案elastic foundation beam 弹性地基梁elastic foundation plate 弹性地基板elastically supported continuous girder 弹性支座连续梁elasticity modulus of materials 材料弹性模量elongation rate 伸长率embeded parts 预埋件enhanced coefficient of local bearing strength of materials 局部抗压强度提高系数entrapped air 含气量equilibrium moi

21、sture content 平衡含水率equivalent slenderness ratio 换算长细比equivalent uniformly distributed live load 等效均布活荷载etlectlve crosssection area of high-strength bolt 高强度螺栓的有效截面积ettectlve crosssection area of bolt 螺栓有效截面面积eulers critical load 欧拉临界力eulers critical stress 欧拉临界应力excessive penetration 塌陷Ffiber concre

22、te 纤维混凝仁 filler plate 填板门 fillet weld 角焊缝 final setting time 终凝时间 finger joint 指接 fired common brick 烧结普通砖 fish eye 白点 fishbelly beam 角腹式梁 fissure 裂缝 flexible connection 柔性连接 flexural rigidity of section 截面弯曲刚度 flexural stiffness of member 构件抗弯刚度 floor plate 楼板 floor system 楼盖 four sides(edgessuppor

23、ted plate 四边支承板 frame structure 框架结构 frame tube structure 单框筒结构 frame tube structure 框架简体结构 frame with sidesway 有侧移框架 frame without sidesway 无侧移框架 frange plate 翼缘板 friction coefficient of masonry 砌体摩擦系数 full degree of mortar at bed joint 砂浆饱满度 function of acceptance 验收函数 G gang nail plate joint 钉板连接

24、 glue used for structural timberg 木结构用胶 glued joint 胶合接头 glued laminated timber 层板胶合木 glued laminated timber structure 层板胶合结构 grider 主梁 grip 夹具 grith weld 环形焊缝 groove 坡口 gusset plate 节点板 H hanger 吊环 hanging steel bar 吊筋 heartwood 心材 heat tempering bar 热处理钢筋 height variation factor of wind pressure 风

25、压高度变化系数 heliral weld 螺旋形僻缝 highstrength bolt 高强度螺栓 highstrength bolt with large hexagon bea 大六角头高强度螺栓 highstrength bolted bearing type join 承压型高强度螺栓连接， highstrength bolted connection 高强度螺栓连接 highstrength bolted frictiontype joint 摩擦型高强度螺栓连接 highstrength holted steel slsteel structure 高强螺栓连接钢结构 hinge support 铰轴支座 hinged connection 铰接 hlngeless arch 无铰拱 hollow brick 空心砖 hollow ratio of masonry unit 块体空心率 honeycomb 蜂窝 hook 弯钩 hoop 箍筋 hotrolled deformed bar 热轧带肋