真题2017年哈尔滨市中考英语试卷及答案Word版

1、哈尔滨市2017 年初中升学考试英语试卷考生须知：1 .本试卷满分为100 分考试时间为100 分钟。2 .答题前，考生先将自己的 “姓名” 、 “考号” 、 “考场” 、 “座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚， 将“条形码”准确粘贴在条形码区城内。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。4 .选择题必须使用2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5 毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。5 .保持卡面整洁，不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第I卷一、单项选择（本题共20 分每小题1 分）选择最佳答案。

2、() l. The summer vacation is coming. Why don't you go to the beach to enjoy the sunshine? Sounds great. advice!A.What good B. How good C.What a good()2. When will the graduation ceremony be held? Oh,it will be held9 a.m. next Friday. Don't be late.A. on B. at C. in()3. Could you tell me who

3、the man wearing sunglasses is? Certainly. He iscoach. He teaches to play baseball.A. us; our B.ours; us C. our; us()4. What did you do yesterday evening? Ito a birthday party and had a good time with my friends.A.invited B.am invited C.was invited()5. How do you keep fit? I live onfloor. I walk upst

4、airs instead of taking the lift every day.A. twelve B.the twelve C.the twelfth()6. Calligraphy( 书法 ) is a traditional Chinese art. More and more kids are becomingin it A.interest B.interested C.interesting()7.My favorite TV program is “ Readers” . I think we should spend as much time as wecanin our

5、sparetime.A. read B. to read C.reading()8. How much juice is there in the fridge? . Let's go to the supermarket and buy some after supper.A.None B.Nothing C.Nobody9. If we travel abroad, we prefer to stay in five -star hotels. That's because they guests with thebest service tomake them feel

6、at home.A.previewB.provide C.prevent()10. I wonder if our foreign teacher Mr. White to his hometown next Tuesday.I'm not sure. But if he returns to his hometown,I'll him off.A.return; see B.will return;see C.will return; will see11. Some boys in our class the footbal club for a year. They ar

7、e crazy about playing football now.1A. joined B. have joined C. have been in12. is it from your house to the bookstore?It's about fifteen minutes' walk.A. How long B. How far C. How often13. How time flies! It's two since we met last.So it is. I miss you so much.A. months B. monthes C. m

8、onths'14. Must I prepare for the trip today?No,you prepare for it today, You can do it tomorrow.A.need B.don't need C. needn't15. During the Spring Festival, people in Northern China usually eat as a traditional Chinesefood.A.pizza B.dumplingsC. hamburgers16. Everyone should pay attentio

9、n to safety. To keep yourself safe in the P.E. class you are supposed to. stretch before exercising wear running shoes and comfortable clothes push other students on purpose drink much water immediately after doing sports protect your knees and head when skatingA. B. C.17. Here is a survey(调查)about

10、how the 1,000 students from No.2Middle School goto school on weekdays. One third of the students going to school by bike are girls. Then according to the formbelow,boys go to school in the same way.By bus By bike By car On foot9%40%36% .C. 50A. 150B. 10018. Which pair of the words with the underline

11、d letters has the same sound?chess C. cheatA. breath meat B. huge hug.一19. In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others?C. alive A. factB.attract20. Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the others?C.Stranger.B.Sugest.A. Wisdom.)分 1(

12、二、完形填空本题共 10 分，每小题)skills. Poor leaders may cause 领导 Nowadays, many people have realized the importance of leadership(in solving problems than poor ones. Without good leaders, problems 21 many problems. But good leaders do,good leaders are very important. What's more, good leaders are good at co

13、operating with can't be solved. 2223 easy. So let me give you some others. Usually they are good listeners as well. But being good leaders .suggestions to help you become a good leader.24 Learn from books . Maybe nobody teaches you how to be a good leader, but you can learn itRead biographies of

14、 great leaders from home and abroad. By reading, you can learn a lot from their of being a good leader. experiences and find out their secrets of success. Then you will be more 25 . areLearn from student leaders in your school. 26 There is no doubt that those leadersts in your school must have their

15、 advantages over others. Don't you want to know why popular with studen 2they are so successful? 27 an active part in the activities organized by the excellent leaders and learn . 一from them at one, Then you will know the answer.Practice what you have learned. Find the students that have the sam

16、e interests as you have and start a club. Activities should be organized regularly in the club. When the members in your club have 28 in solving problems,you should communicate with them and find out the causes of the problems.After problems are solved,you can 29 pleasure 29 them. As time passes by,

17、 you will get more trust ； 一 .r 一like those popular leaders. Sooner or later, you will be a good leader.In short, being a good leader needs courage and practice. Get started 30 it's too late! As long as keep trying, you will develop your leadership skills.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。21.A.wellB.hardlyC.better22

18、. A. UnfortunatelyB.ThereforeC. However23.A.isB.isn'tC.aren't24.A.on your ownB.by mistakeC.by itself25.A.afraidB.confidentC.nernous26.A.whoB.whichC.where27.A.TakingB. TakenC.Take28.A.funB.beliefC. trouble29.A. share withB.keep offC.borrow.from30. A. afterB. beforeC. until三、阅读理解（本题20分，每小题1分）(

19、A)Tom was an eight -year-old boy. He was sick to death of school because he didn't want to do hishomework. He was always looking for excuse not to do it. When he sneezed （ 打喷嚏）or had a headache, he told his mom he was seriously 川 and he couldn't do his homework. Though Tom's mom was angr

20、y , she didn't know how to deal with him. Most of the time,Tom went to school without finishing his homework, Even though he finished his homework indeed, he usually did it very carelessly.One Tuesday evening, Tom told his mom that he couldn't do his homework because he was having a fever. A

21、fter his mom took his temperature, she realized that Tom didn't tell the truth. So he had to do his homework To his mom's surprise, he light in Tom's bedroom was still on at midnight. His mom opened the door quietly and found Tom was already asleep. His homework was only half completed.

22、The next morning, Tom went to school as usual. He left his homework at home on purpose. When Tom returned home from school, his mom asked, “ Did your teacher punish you today? I know you didn't finish your homework last night.” “No, mom. " Tom answered.“How did you make it? ” his mom asked

23、him. " What did you say to the teacher?" “I told my teacher that an accident happened to me this morning. ” “What?" Tom's mom looked at him with eye wide.“The school bus fell into the pool on my way to school. " Tom continued. "I climbed out of the pool, but my homework

24、didn't climb out of the pool. ”"" Tom's mom said.“Of course, I don't." Tom said. "But my teacher doesn't know that.”根据短文内容选择最佳答案。31. The underlined word " was sick to death of" most probably meat.3A. hatedB.was satisfied C.loved32. Tom went to school wit

25、hout finishing his homework most of the time because.A. he suffered from a serious diseaseB. he was always looking for excuse not to do his homework C. his mom didn't want him to do his homework 33. At midnight on Thursday,.A. Tom was asleep with the light onB. Tom was staying up doing his homew

26、orkC. Tom fell asleep and his homework was completed34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. If Tom had a headache, his mom would help him do his homework B. In fact, Tom didn't have a fever that Thursday eveningC. All the students besides Tom on the school bus had an accid

27、ent that Friday morning 35. "" can be the missing sentence in the passage.A. But there is no pool on your way to schoolB. But you have finished your homeworkC. But you don't take the school bus（B）Travel to ItalyCities Milan（米兰）Venice （威尼斯）Florence（佛罗伦萨）Rome（罗马）.Population in 1,307,900

28、270,500 369 thousand 2.74 million2010AreaLarger than 7.6 square 104 square Over 1507Florence's kilometers kilometerssquarekilometers （Cityarea）TypicalThe secondA water cityThe birthplace ofThe capital citylargest city inRensissance 文艺 featur 特（Italy 兴发源）ClimateWet Warm winter and Pleasant climat

29、e Warm and wet inHot summerwinter while hotand dry insummer根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。36. There are famous Italian cities mentioned in the form.A.twoB.threeC.four37. Milan has a climate according to the form.A. wet B.hotC.dry38. According to the form,is the smallest in area.4A.Rome B.Venice C.Milan39. Florenc

30、e is well known as.A. the largest city in Italy B. the water city C. the birthplace of Rensissance40. Which of the following is TRUE according to the form above?A. In 2010, the population of Florence was larger than that of Milan.B. The population of Rome was 2,74,000 in 2010.C. The capital city has

31、 an area of less than 1507 square kilometers.（C）There are many kinds of amazing animals in the world. Have you ever watched one of them Canada geese（ 雁 ）? They can teach us a lesson about teamwork（ 合作 ）.In autumn, Canada geese have to fly to the warm south to get away from Canada' cold winter. W

32、hen theyleave the ground and rise into the air, they fly in no order. Then they quickly form a V shape, with one bird leading the group.The V shape allows Canada geese to save energy. The head bird moves its wings（ 翅膀 ） up and down.Theresulting（ 产生的 ） force of the air help lift the next bird. Each b

33、ird will do so until they get to the southern part. Thebird at the head of the group has the hardest job. When it gets tired,another bird moves to the front and takes itsplace （代替它）. By sharing this job, the group can travel great distances. Canada geese flying in a Vshape can flyseventy percent far

34、ther without having a rest than the birds flying alone.During the long flying journey, Canada geese communicate with one another, They honk（ 鸣叫 ） to encouragethe birds up front to keep up the speed. They also cheer one another up while working toward the same destination.What have we learned from th

35、e lovely Canada geese's experience and skills?Work together! Whether in our personal lives or our jobs, we need the spirit of teamwork!根据短文内容判断正、误。（注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“ B”）41. Because of Canada's cold winter, Canada geese have to fly to the warm south in autumn.42. When the heard bi

36、rd gets tired,another bird moves to the front and becomes an new head bird.43. Canada geese flying in a V shape can fly seventeen percent farther without having a rest than the birds flying alone.44. During the long flying journey, Canada geese hardly cheer one another up while working toward the sa

37、me destination.45. From the passage, we've learned that the spirit of teamwork is important to us.（D）Drugs come in different forms. However, can you imagine that drugs come in chicken eggs? A team ofscientists from England prove that it can come true. They have developed special chickens that la

38、y eggs with drugsinside. These special drugs can help treat some kinds of diseases. Until now, they have made two kindsof drugs.One drug can treat skin cancer and the other can treat a nerve disease （神经性疾病 ）.Certain drugs are produced by the special chickens inside their egg whites. These drugs are

39、made of proteins（蛋白质）which can be found in animals' skin, hair, milk and meat. The scientists also use DNA technologyto make sure that the drugs are only inside the egg whites. In this way, the chickens can stay healthy. Besides egg whites, drugs made of proteins come in milk of cows and sheep.

40、Compared with cows and sheep, the special chickens have ascendancy over them. First, they are cheaper to raise. Second, they need less room andgrow faster.5These special chicken can pass on their drug -producing ability to their children. So far, five generations（代）of the special chickens have appea

41、red. But scientists may need more time to make the drugs perfect. It's said thatscientists will realize their dream in five to ten years.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。46. The underlined word “ascendancy" in the passage means""in Chinese. A.情况B.优势C.劣势47. According to the passage, the special drugs

42、are.A. pills that can treat all cancers B. just the scientists' imagination C. made of proteins48. According to the passage, the special chickens.A. need less room and grow fasterB. were developed by scientists from FranceC. produce certain drugs outside the eggs49. Which of the following is TRU

43、E according to the passage?A. The scientists never use DNA technology to keep the special chickens healthy.B. It may take scientists more time to make the drugs perfect.C. Until now, scientists have made three kinds of drugs.50. What is the passage mainly about?A. It's mainly about a serious dis

44、ease.B. It's mainly about a natural ability of the special chickens.C.It's mainly about the special drugs.第II卷四、交际应用（本题共10分，每空1分）（A）从AG选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选择中有两项是多余的）A: Hello ! May I speak to David, please?B: Hello! 51 Who's that?.A: Peter speaking. What are you going to do this Saturd

45、ay?B: I have no idea. 52A: Yes. Shall we go to the zoo?B: Good idea. 53 Among them, I like pandas best.A: So do I. I can't wait to see the pandas.B: Is the zoo far from here?A: Not very far. 54B: How can we get there?A: The No. 8 bus can take us there.B: 55A: Let's make it half past eight in

46、 the morning.B: All right. See you then at the school gate.A: See you.A. Do have any plans?B. We can see various kinds of animals there.C. Where shall we meet?D. It is about five kilometers away.6 E. When shall we meet?F. This is David speaking.What about going to the zoo? G 5555 FABDE填入一个适当的词补全又t话，

47、每空一词。 （B）A:Good morning. What can I do for you?56 B: I'd like to buy two bags for myA: What color do your mother and father like?of them like black.57 B:y these two ones? They are the most fashionable this year. They're perfect for a couple. buA: Why 58 B: What are the bags made of?A: They a

48、re made of cloth.are the bags made? B: 59A: In Australia.are they? B: How 60 A: The small one is 225 yuan and the big one is 275 yuan.B: OK. I'll take them.）1分（本题共20分，每空五、任务型阅读（C）三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。（A）、（B）、 先阅读（A）putdescription daily your difference heavy ability beginHe started his . On

49、e day,our English teacher Mr. Smith came into the classroom with a book in his handThen he raised the book . No one answered 压力 61 what stress（） is like? ” lesson with a question.Who can to think and guess. One students stood up and said, “I think it is 62 and asked, “How heavy is the book?" We

50、 ,.At last, Mr. Smith explained. "It doesn't matter 63 100g." Another student said, "It's 200g" Our answers wereon the real weight. It depends on how long you hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it is OK. If I hold it foran hour, I,you will have to call a doctor. It is th

51、e extra same 64 will have a pain in my right arm. If I hold itfor a 66 65 it becomes. This book stands for stress. If you hold it without weight, but the longer I hold it, the ,No matter how much stress you have, stop and have a to keep on. it down, sooner or later, you will not be 67.I am sure you

52、will live a happy 68 rest for a while if possible. Boys and girls, you should learn to relax .有意义的 )lesson. school life. " We will never forget Mr. Smith and the meaningful(B).She 隆巴德 Have you ever watched old movies? If so, maybe you have known Carole Lombard(卡罗尔 was a famous actress in the 19

53、30s. She died when she was only 34. In her short life,she made 70 movies.In 1921, when she was only thirteen years old, a movie director saw her in the street. He decided to put her inThe movie was one of the last silent movies. She acted well enough to win the hearts of many people.At a movie.)on h

54、er face, the age of 16, she left school to act. 1926, an accident happened to her. The accident left scars (疤痕 but she didn't give up. She continued to act. Later,she married Clark Gable that was an actor. He was the great love in her life. They live happily together.(C)7When you sit down with your family to eat a meal, have you ever wondered when and where people usedchopsticks for the first time?It's said that the first chopstick