2013牛津版英语广州专用八年级下册(共11页)

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上一、八年级（下）Unit 6 高频考点讲练一、单词归纳与练习n. chocolate, reason, responsibility, sofa, stranger, choice, attention, heart, heart attack v. respond, cause, feed, lie, believe adj. cute, noisy, common adv. nearly conj. until prep. according to 【练一练】I. 根据要求写出相应的单词。1. sofa (复数) _2. noise (形容词) _3. cause

2、 (第三人称单数) _4. feed (过去式) _5. lie (动名词) _II根据句意及首字母提示写单词，完成句子。6. She often tells lies, none of the people around her b_ her words any more.7. How did your teacher r _ to your being late? Did he get very angry?8. To make your children feel being cared, you need to pay more a_ to them.9. You should giv

3、e me a r_ to explain why you have made so many mistakes in your homework.10. The boy was unable to speak u _he was five years old. III.用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空，完成句子。11. It is our_ (responsible) to take care of our parents when they are old.12. Tim, you should learn to make a _ (choose) by yourself.13. The ki

4、nd lady often offers to help those poor _ (strange) on the street.14. You can learn English by _ (read) and writing more.15. It is not a good idea _ (let) your parents live alone when they are old.16. People in this place always use baskets for _ (carry) things.二、词组归纳与练习1. hold sth. in one's arm

5、s抱住某物2. care for照顾；照料3. a small number of 一小部分4. what's more更有甚者；更为重要的是5. have no choice but to do除了别无选择6. run free (动物)四处自由走动；自由自在7. lie around无所事事地混日子；懒散度日8. keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止(或防止、阻碍)某人做某事9. (be) faithful to.对忠诚的10. for these reasons出于这些原因11. die of 死于12. keep on继续 【练一练】I用方框中所给短语的适当形

6、式填空，完成句子。what's more, run free, keep on, a small number of, care for 1. When my mother is not at home, I often _ the little cat.2. You can learn a lot by traveling. _, you can know more people.3. _ going forward, and you can see the police station you are looking for.4. The tiger lives in the ca

7、ge, so it can not _.5. Only _ students went swimming and most of them went hiking.II根据汉语意思补全句子，每空一词。6过去很多人死于饥饿。Many people_ _hunger in the past.7那个女孩没有别的选择，只有努力学习。The girl_ _ _ _ _ study hard.8如果你闲散度日，没有人会和你做朋友。If you_ _, no one will make friends with you.9我认为我们应该忠于我们的祖国。I think we should_ _ _ our c

8、ountry10.出于这些原因，我现在不能离开家。_ _ _, I can't leave my home now.11.这个小狗是如此可爱以至于她忍不住抱住了它。The little dog was so cute that she couldn't help _it_ _ _.三、句型归纳与练习1. Is it a good idea to？ 是一个好主意吗？2. There are lots of reasons for 关于的原因有很多3. I want to complain about 我想投诉一下4. I'll take care ofright away

9、. 我会马上处理5. I'm sorry to hear 很遗憾听到 四、语法归纳与练习语法一：副词的用法 语法二：副词的比较级和最高级 【练一练】I写出下列形容词的副词形式。1. wide _2. cheerful _3. happy _II写出下列副词的比较级和最高级。4. fast _ _5. slowly _ _6. bad _ _III用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空，完成句子。7. Lily did _ (well) in her class in the final exam.8. The boy studies _ (hard) than his sister, so h

10、e often gets better scores.9. Peter ran _ (fast) in the game, so he won first prize.10. I read the book carefully, but my sister read it _ (carefully).11. Jim is the one who gets up _ (early) in his dormitory (宿舍)二、八年级（下）Unit 6单元小测I选择题。（每小题1分，共20分）A词语释义。（每小题1分，共5分）从下面每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。(

11、 ) 1. I feed my dog twice a day.A. give food to B. get angry with C. play against D. play with( ) 2. What a cute cat!A. happy B. cruel C. lovely D. friendly( ) 3. It took Amy nearly 4 hours to go back home from her office today.A. hardly B. almost C. over D. less than( ) 4. It is common to see thiev

12、es in this city.A. usual B. difficult C. easy D. wonderful( ) 5. We often tell our kids not to speak to strangers. A. the people who are friendly B. the people who we don't know C. the people who are lucky D. the people who are sadB选择填空。（每小题1分，共1 5分） 从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。( ) 6. - It

13、 is raining _. - We have to stay at home instead of_. A. badly; go fishing B. heavily; go fishing C. heavily; going fishing D. badly; going fish( ) 7. - Guo Yue did quite_ at the World Table Tennis Championship. - But Zhang Yining did even_. A. good; best B. well; bestC. well; better D. good; better

14、( ) 8. - Many people _ the Marathon. - But only _them finished running at the end. A. took in; the number of B. took part in; a small number of C. took part in; the number of D. took in; a small number of( ) 9. - What do you think of john? - He studies so_ that he_ speaks to us in the school.A. hard

15、ly; hard B. hardly; hardly C. hard; hardly D. hard; hard( ) 10. - _ good care of pets can make children kind-hearted. - Yes. It is a good idea_ pets.A. Take; keeping B. Taking keeping C. Take; to keep D. Taking; to keep( ) 11. - What can we do _ the environment? - We can do it by_ more trees. A. pro

16、tecting; planted B. to protect; planting C. protecting; planting D. to protect; planted( ) 12. - Tom, why do you keep a dog _ your pet? - Because it will be faithful _me forever.A. as; to B. be; to C. as, for D. be; for( ) 13. - In the past, most people died _ diseases. - And some died _ natural dis

17、asters.A. of; from B of; of C. from; of D. from; from( ) 14. - Dogs need fresh air and large open space where they can _. -_, they are usually kept in small space and dont have many chances to do that. A. lie around; So B. lie around; However C. run free; However D. run free; So( ) 15. - She is _sma

18、rt that she can learn quickly. -_. she can remember what she A. such; What's more B. such; Thank goodness C. so; Thank goodness D. so; What's more( ) 16. -Jack gets sick _.- He cannot do anything except _.A. serious, slept B. seriously; sleptC. seriously; sleep D. serious, sleep( ) 17. - _ w

19、as the play last week? - Not all students _ that. A. What; enjoyed B How; enjoyed C. What; enjoy D. How; enjoy ( ) 18. - I don't know _ to get to the post office. - I can show you t re way _ it. A. how; to B. how; for C. where; to D. where; for( ) 19. -_! You can't cross the street_ the traf

20、fic lights turn green. - Oh, thank you.A. Go on; while B. Go on; until C. Watch out; until D. Watch out; while( ) 20. - My bike _ and I have to walk home.-_ A. as stolen I m sorry to hear that. B. has stolen; It doesnt matter. C. has been stolen, I'm sorry to hear that. D. has been stolen; It do

21、esn't matter.II完形填空。（每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Long long ago, a poor farmer had a dog and a cat. The dog and the cat _21_ for the farmer and they got food from him. One night, the farmer said, “I will not get enough _22_ for both of you to live in. If you work _23_tha

22、n your partner, you will have the chance to live in the house." Then they _24_ goodnight to each other. The next morning, the dog and the cat got up early. The dog went to the field and worked hard; But the cat climbed up a tree and began to_25_. When the cat woke up, he went to the field and l

23、eft a lot of footprints in the field. In the evening, they both went back home. The dog told the farmer that he finished all the _26_, but the cat also told the farmer that he finished all the work, The farmer decided to go and check in the _27_ the next day. What did the farmer _28_? There were all

24、 the cat's footprints in the field From then on, the cat lived in the _29_ and the dog lived out of it. So the dog was_30_whenever he met the cat. However, the farmer never knew why,( ) 21. A. worked B. lived C. played D. made( ) 22. A. halls B. stores C. rooms D. malls( ) 23. A. earlier B. hard

25、er C. more happily D. more slowly( ) 24. A. talked B. said C. spoke D. told( ) 25. A. laugh B. cry C. sleep D. walk( ) 26. A. work B. homework C. test D. food( ) 27. A. field B. village C. market D. hospital( ) 28. A. hear B. see C. feel D. taste( ) 29. A. school B. classroom C. house D. store( ) 30

26、. A. excited B. worried C. happy D. angryIII阅读理解。（每小题2分，共10分）阅读下面的语言材料，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。More and more people like keeping pets, so pet hospitals are usually very busy. Kind persons who love animals are needed to provide help in busy pet hospitals. Those vets will teach them how to take care

27、 of the pets. Scientists think that pets will probably be much smaller because people in the future will live in much smaller space. Scientists are now working on making very small farm animals. The same thing migh8t be done to make small cats and dogs. It's said that one day you might own a pan

28、ther (豹) as a pet. Some scientists believe that they might have to start turning wild animals into pets since this might be the only way to save them from dying out. What about buying a robot to be a pet? This may sound silly, buy it could become true. Robot dogs have been made to sell. They are lik

29、e real dogs. These pets might become more and more popular in the future. Lots of people want pets while they are on holidays. A hotel in Minnesota has solved this problem. They lend cats to their guests, Many experts (专家) believe that this idea will become more and more popular. It is very possible

30、 that in the future you will be able to order a pet, as well as room service, at a hotel.( ) 31. People can provide help in busy pet hospitals as long as they _.A. love animals B are rich C. are strong D. are sad( ) 32. The scientists want to make the farm animals smaller because_. A. big animals ar

31、e dying out B. robots will become pets C. people like smaller animals D. people in the future may have smaller living space( ) 33. What's the fourth paragraph about? A. People may keep smaller pets in the future. B. Robots might be popular pets in the future. C. People can help animals in the pe

32、t hospitals. D. People can borrow pets from a hotel.( ) 34. According to the fifth paragraph, people may want pets most_. A. at the beginning of the year B. when they work busily C. on holidays D. when they stay with their family( ) 35. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Pet hospitals are very b

33、usy because more and more people keep pets. B. The people who keep pets have to help in busy pet hospitals. C. The pets are likely to become smaller and smaller in the future. D. Wild animals may become pets in the future.V词汇。用所给单词的正确形式填空。（每小题1分，共10分）41. Our teacher has a high sense of_ (responsible

34、).42. There are many cars on the road, so it is very _ (noise).43. She gave her parents much _ (attend).44. She is smart and she can always make good _ (choose)45. There are so many _ (reason) for the accident.46. We have no choice but _ (give) it up.47. You can learn a lot of things from _ (help) o

35、thers.48. She waited for the bus _ (patient) at the bus station.49. He studies hard _ (make) his parents happy.50. Keep on _ (try) and you will succeed at last.完形小测 Cloze testThe world is becoming smaller because of different modern traffic and modern communication (交流) ways. Life today is _1_ than

36、that hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest problems is _2_. "To pollute" means "to make things dirty". Pollution comes _3_ many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it. Man has been polluting the earth. The more people, the more polluti