广州版小学英语五年级上册同步讲义：Unit12Fourseasonsinoneday

1、Unit 12 Four seasons in one dayFocus Points能力目标学会表达一日之内的天气变化。知识目标词汇season,dear, report,say, said, before, temperature, degree,went, outside, quickly, change, away, turn, shine, lunchtime,hard, had, umbrella, thought finish, walk, true, yours短语my first day, something interesting, lots of clothes, put

2、 on, start to shine, at lunchtime, rain hard, in one day句型1. I learned something interesting about the weather here.2. The clouds went away; the sky turned blue and the sun started to shine3. I put on my coat and walked home.4. In England, you can have four seasons in one day.情感目标认识英国的特殊天气。Let s Tal

3、k1. Talk about whats the weather like in England in one day.Warming Up一.听写二.单词及短语2.季节4.报告6.在外面8.温度10.度1.说（say过去式）3 .去（go过去式）5 .有（have过去式）7 .想（think过去式）9 .改变11.转变 13 .完成 15 .走路 17 .穿上 19 .亲爱的 21.你的；你们的23.真实的 25.我的第一天27.下暴雨 29.在一天之内三课文内容根据提示把句子补充完整。12.猛烈地；努力的14.雨伞 16.午餐时刻 18之前 20 .离开 22 .迅速地 24 .（阳光）照

4、耀26 .在午餐时刻28 .一些有趣的事30 .开始照耀 Mary,Today was my第一（）day in England and I learned something interesting （ 关于 ）the weather here. It was cold in the morning. The weather report（说） thetemperature was only 15 , so I put on lots of clothes before I went to my new school. But when I was（在外面） , the weather qu

5、ickly（变化）_. The clouds went ;the sky turned blue and the sun started shine. I was so hot! Thenlunchtime Iwanted to go to the playground, but the sky was black and it was raining（猛烈地）_. I hadno （雨伞） . I thought, “How can I go home （ 之后）school?” But whenschool（结束） at 3:00 p.m., there was（没有） rain. Now

6、 it was very windyand cool. I （穿上） my coat and （走路）home. So its reallytrue. In England, you can have four（季节）_in one day.Wang JunLanguage Points【知识考点一】一般过去时1 .含义：一般过去时指，当动作是在过去发生的，这时谓语动词要用动词过去式。2 .动词过去式的变化规则：1）动词过去式的规则变化：构成规则动词原形动词过去式一般在动词原形末尾加ed,looklooked（在清辅首,后读t;在浊辅首,和兀首后读 d;在l,dplayplayed后读id。）

7、workworked结尾是e的动词在末尾加dlikelikedlivelivedhopehoped末尾只有一个车有音字母的重读闭音节，先双写尾planplanned字母，再加edstopstoppeddropdropped结尾是斗fft字母+ y”的动词，先变y为i再加edstudystudiedworryworriedcrycried2）本节课动词过去式的不规则变化动词原形动词过去式中文思思1gowent去saysaid说putput把.放在have/hashad有thinkthought想am/ iswas是e.g. It was cold in the morning.早上的时候彳艮冷。

8、But when school finished at 3:00 p.m., there was no rain.但是当 3 点钟学校结束之后，没雨了。【试试看】1 .写出下列动词的过去式change have is/ am finishturn walk go have2 . The clouds went away. the sky(turn) blue and the sun(start) to shine.【知识考点二】and连接的两个动词时态要一致：e.g. The children are running and jumping all the time.孩子们整天跑跑跳跳。My

9、mother cleans the house and cooks meals for me every day.我的妈妈每天都打扫房间和给我做饭。【试试看】I(put) on my coat and walked home.【知识考点三】season 季节 复数：seasonse.g. Four seasons in one dayft 某天的四季Autumn is my favourite season.秋季是我最喜欢的季节。拓展：一年四季的词汇：springsummerautumnwinter【试试看】-What' s your favourite season【知识考点四】so

10、mething+形容词一些的东西，注意形容词放在后面e.g. I learned something interesting about the weather here.我认识到了一些关于这儿天气的有趣的事。【试试看】I am very hot. I want. 我很热，我想要一些冷的东西吃。He likes to draw.他想要画一些漂亮的东西。【知识考点五】about 表示关于e.g. Can you tell me something about the story?你可以告诉我关于这个故事的东西吗? 拓展：about大约e.g. The girl is very short. Sh

11、e is about 1.2 m.这个女孩很矮小,她大约 1.2 米高。【试试看】I learned something interesting the weather here.我认识到了一些关于这儿天气的有趣的事。【知识考点六】put on 穿上e.g. So I put on lots of clothes before I went to my new school.所以在去新学校之前，我穿了很多衣服。It is cold outside. Put on your coat.外面很冷，穿上你的外套。 拓展： wear和 put on 区另U：wear指穿的状态e.g. She is w

12、earing a red skirt.她分看红裙子。put on指穿的动作e.g. He is putting on his shoes.他在穿鞋。【试试看】The girl a blue jacket is my sister.那个穿着蓝色夹克的女孩是我姐姐。The temperature was only X , so I my coat before I went outside.温度只有3度，所以我出去前穿上了我的大衣。【知识考点七】start to +V 原 开始做e.g. The sun starts to shine late in winter.太阳冬天彳艮晚开始照耀。【试试看

13、】I will start (have) lessons at 2 p.m. this afternoon.我将在下午两点开始上课。The clouds went away, the sky turned blue and the sun云散了，天空变蓝了，太阳开始照耀。【知识考点八】at lunchtime在午饭时刻e.g. Then at lunchtime I wanted to go to the playground.在午餐时间，我想去操场。拓展：和at有关的时间介词短语：at noon在中午at night在晚上at the weekend在周末at dawn在黎明【试试看】Do

14、you want to go to Guangzhou Restaurant?你想在午饭时刻去广州酒家吗？Fun with Culture英国人为什么喜欢谈论天气喜欢谈“天”的英国人：英国人内向而含蓄，和一个英国人刚刚结识便天南海北的高谈阔论 会被认为是失态。英国人见面时最普遍的话题莫过于谈论天气，对天气的简短评论，成了熟人问互相致意的客套。如果在社交场合，天气就更是谈论的话题。所以有人说，谈论天气是英国民族的主要消遣方 式，不可侵犯的个人城堡：英国人特别讲究尊重每个人的自己的“个人天地”（英国人称之为“Privacy。”这是一个由长期民族习惯形成,含义十分丰富的词，英国人常常将它挂在嘴边。举

15、例 言之,居住的房屋最好是独立，远离闹市。若有邻居,也要篱笆相隔，绿树荫窗，使房内人的起居生 活、社交来往不为外人所知。邻居之间推门直入 ，相识之人未经约定便来拜访，都是对别人生活 的干扰，是十分失礼的举动。甚至没有什么正当原因或不在适当的时间给人家打电话，也都是干扰了别人的“个人天地”。Go For It.判断下取单词划线部分发音，相同划不同划“x”D. before)1. A. temperatureB. reportC. degree)2. A. quicklyB. finishC. winterD.shine)3. A. clothesB. lotC. hotD. chopstick)

16、4. A. hadB. blackC. changeD.name)5. A. lunchtimeB. umbrellaC. sunnyD.put.选出每组中不同类的一项。)1. A. saidB. hadC. finishD.went)2. A. changeB. walkC. umbrellaD.put)3. A. quicklyB. trueC.dearD.lovely)4. A. sunnyB. degreeC. rainyD. windy)5. A. sheB. heC. theyD.yours选择题。)1.the weather like today?A. WhatB. HowC.

17、What ' s)2. Look, it ' s_. But yester day 天)it_ sunny.(A. rains, isB. raining, was C. raining, is() 3. In autumn, it s cool and， wsiondwye can .A. flying kitesB. fly kitesC. flies kites() 4. is the best time to make a snowman.A. AutumnB. WinterC. Spring() 5. It is very in October, so you can

18、 wear a shirt.A. coldB. hotC. cool() 6. How can I go home school?A. afterB. duringC. at() 7. You can see four seasons England a day.A. in; atB. on; inC. in; in() 8. It will soon again.A. rainB. rainyC. cold() 9. I learned in my science lessons.A. something interestingB. anything interestingC. intere

19、sting something() 10. The sky blue after the rain.A. turnsB. turnC. turning() 11. - the weather today?- It s hot and sunny.A. WhatB. HowsC. What s() 12. Please this coat. It's cold outside.A. take offB. put onC. put away() 13. weekdays I always do my homework in the evening, but the weekendI oft

20、en watch TV.A. On; atB. In; atC. On; on() 14. Can you tell me something the Lion King?A. aboutB. ofC. with() 15. People play sports volleyball on the beach.A. andB. likeC. with四.用所给单词的适当形式填空，一线可写不止一个单词1. It is a(sun) day today.3. People like(make) snowmen in winter.4. The sun starts(shine) early in

21、summer.5. When I was outside, the weather changed(quick).6. We planted lots of(flower) last year.7. Let ' s(have) a big dinner together.8. Look, the girl is(sing) and(dance).9. How can I(go) home after school?五.根据实际情况回答问题。1. What ' s the weather like in Guangzhou now?2. What ' s youvohte

22、 season?3. What is the weather like in spring?4. Do you like winter?5. Is it a sunny day?六.选用所给的单词填空，把单词写在相应的横线上enjoy,with ,lots of,terrible,weather ,western,England,first,cooking1. People in love to talk about the.2. My grandma is very good at. I her pancakes very much.3. people eat more bread and

23、drink more coffee.4. Mr Wang drinks coffee when he works at night.5. Spring is the season in a year.6. Some people love Sichuang food. I can' t enjoy it. I think it L s too hot and7. We don ' t have fork here. You can eat your noodles chopsticks.七.阅读题A判断句子是否一致，如一致，在题前的括号内写“T；否则写“F：CitiesSunnyCloudyRainySnowyWindyHarbinVBeijingVShanghaiVWuhanVHaikouV()1.It's snowy inHarbin.()2. Beijing has a rainy day.()3.It's cloudy inShanghai.()4.It's very dry in Wuhan.