北京市东城区2017-2018学年八年级英语上学期期末考试试题人教新目标版

1、北京市东城区2017-2018学年八年级英语上学期期末考试试题本试卷共 100 分。考试时长 100 分钟。听力理解 （共 28 分） 一、听对话或独白，根据所听内容从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。 （ 共 12 分，每小题 1.5 分 ）请听一段对话，完成第 1 至第 2 小题。1. Where are the boy and his parents going to spend their holiday?A. In Japan.B. In England. C. In America.2. How are they going there?A.

2、By ship. B. By train. C. By plane. 请听一段对话，完成第 3 至第 4 小题。3. How much did the man pay for the ticket last time?A. $25. B. $35.C. $45.4. When are they going to watch a football game together?A. On Tuesday morning.B. On Saturday afternoon.C. On Thursday evening. 请听一段对话，完成第 5 至第 6 小题。5. What will the wea

3、ther be like tomorrow?A. Sunny. B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.6. What are they going to do?A. To watch TV.B. To watch a movie. C. To watch a play.请听一段独白，完成第 7 至第 8 小题。7. What do the speaker s friends think of writing real letters?A. It s not interesting.B. It costs a lot of money.C. It takes too much time.8. W

4、hat does the speaker mainly talk about?A. Advice about writing real letters.B. Good points of writing real letters.C. Difficulties in writing real letters.、听对话，根据所听内容回答问题，将答案写在相应位置上。每段对话你将听两遍。每道小题你将有 15 秒钟的时间作答。（共 10 分，每小题 2 分）请听一段对话，回答第9 小题。9. Where are they going to take a walk?请听一段对话，回答第10 小题。10.

5、 Which sport does the man like better?请听一段对话，回答第11 小题。11. How does the US student go to school?请听一段对话，回答第12 小题。12. When is the best time to visit Italy?请听一段对话，回答第13 小题。13. Why did Tom fall off his bike?三、听短文，根据所听到的短文内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在相应位置上。短文你将听两遍。（共 6 分，每小题 1 分）The Sports Cen ter1st floorMain room

6、s: -bright and 14 withpleasant temperature-offer classes of differentsports and differentkinds of15Exercise mach in es: 16 , do sit-ups or other things2nd floorA large swimmi ng pool with a special area for 173rd floorA cafe: fresh juice, tea,18 and sandwichesOpening hours: from 7 am to 19 the whole

7、 week知识运用（共 20 分）四、单项填空。（共 10 分，每小题 1 分）从下面各题所给的A、B C、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。20. Pan das are in dan ger. People are work ing hard to protect_ .A. itB. usC. themD. you21. It ofte n rains in spri ng here,_bring an umbrella.A. andB. soC. butD. or22. What birthday prese nt can we buy for Dave?I m not su

8、re. He_like a new bike.A. mightB. couldC. mustD. should23. Many people go to work by un dergro und because it is_way of all.3A. fastB.fasterC.fastestD.24. _is the populati on of Shan ghai?About 21 millio n.A. WhichB. How ma nyC. WhatD. How much25. Many people_ whe n the earthquake sudde nly happe ne

9、d.A. sleepB. sleptC. are sleep ingD. were sleep ing26. The car wasn t going very fast so it_in time.A. will stop B. stopsC. stopped D. stop27. He pla ns_ a new storybook for childre n.A. writeB. to write C. writ ingD. writes28. In China, people usually_a gift with both han ds.A. givesB. giveC. gaveD

10、. are givi ng29. _ away from street lights and trees whe n there is a strong wind.A. StayB. To stay C. Stayi ng D. Stayed五、完形填空。（共 10 分，每小题 1 分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Are You Ready, Sam?The chirp ing of the birds woke me up. Today, I had to give a report about Hawaii infront o

11、f my class. I was really 30 to do jt_At breakfast, I tried to relax, but Momasked, “Are you ready, Sam? ”“Yes,” I answered31because I wasn t really.On the school bus, I talked about baseball with my friend, Billy. It was a great wayto get my mind off the 32 . But as we got close to the school, I cou

12、ld feel my heartbeating fast and my hands sweating（流汗）.I 33 this!As I walked into the classroom, Mrs. Owe ns was smili ng and said hello to me.“Hi, ” I said and quickly satin my seat. After we took our spelling test, Mrs. Owenssaid it was time to 34_ our special day. She said,“Sam, you ll be first.

13、”I got up slowly, look ing at the 35 as I walked to the front of the room. I lookedup and found every one was look ing, at me. I was too 36 to say anything.Mrs. Owens came by me, and put her hand on my back. She said to the class,“Sam hasworked very hard on his report, and I know it is very 37_” The

14、n she turned to me andthe fastestasked,“ Sam, what did you like best about your report on Hawaii?”I tried to think about all the fun things I read about surfi ng,volca no es, and pin eapples,and I started to 38 . I told the class about everything I know. It was fun. It wasn tscary after all. The cla

15、ss clapped( 鼓掌)when I finishedand Mrs. Owens was smiling. I feltso 39 at that mome nt.30. A. ready31. A. happilyB. gladB. quietlyC. afraidD. i nterestedC. clearlyD.immediately32. A. reportB. foodC. gameD. class33. A. neededB. forgotC. hatedD. accepted34. A. missB. beginC.chooseDremember35. A. wallB.

16、 blackboardC. clockD. floor36. A. n ervousB. con fide ntC. excitedD. bored37. A. difficultB. seriousC. in terestingD. helpful38. A. lookB. talkC. smileD. read39. A. tiredB. worriedC. hopefulD. proud阅读理解（共 34 分）六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。(共 24 分，每小题 2 分)LiverpoolDiscover the best m

17、usic, sport and culture in the UK.Adult(16 + ) :5.95Stude nt and Sen ior: 12.00Child(5 15) :9.50LiverpoolMUSICTheLiverpool SPORTThis city loves football. VisitAn fieldFootball Stadium, home toLiverpool s favorite football team, Liverpool FC,and take a tour.Adult( 16+):5.00Child(5 15) and stude nt:9.

18、005Child un der five: FreeChild un der five:FreeLiverpool MUSEUMLiverpool SHOPPINGVisit Museum of Liverpool and lear nFind the best shopp ing in Liverpoolall about the history and culture ofat LiverpoolONE, Liverpools newLiverpool.shopp ing cen tre. It was ope ned in 2008.Free en try!There are more

19、tha n169 shops,Open 10am 5pm every day except Dec. 24,restaurants,cinemas and cafes in the25, 26 and 31 and Jan. 1.shopp ing cen tre.申fgfi440. If you like music, which place can you visit?A. The Beatles Story.B. An field Football Stadium.C. Museum of Liverpool.D. Liverpool ONE.41. How much does a st

20、ude nt pay to visit An field Football Stadium?A. 9.00.B. 12.00. C. 15.00. D. 15.95.42. At Liverpool ONE you can do all the followi ng things except_ .A. shopp ingB. watch ing a movieC. havi ng a mealD. lear ning about historyBThree-year-old Teddy Lasry was sleep ing yesterday in his bedroom whe n he

21、 jumped outof bed shouting. A 3-foot-long black-and-whitesnake bit his hand and was stillaround hisleft arm.“The baby- sitter was frightened, ” said Teddy s father, David Lasry. He and his wife,Evelyn, were at work whe n the sn ake appeared at about 4 pm.The baby- sitter called 911 and the building

22、s doorman. The doorman and two cleanershelped move the snake off the boy s arm and put it in a rubbish bag, Lasry said.The police took Teddy to Mount Sinai Medical Cen ter very fast, and the doctor spe nttwo hours checking if the snake was poisonous. Luckily, it wasn t.But how did it come to Teddy s

23、 bed?A police officer said that the sn ake ran away two weeks ago from the apartme nt（公寓）of a doctor. He lives four floors below the Lasrys. The snake traveled up and got into theLasrys apartment.“ It s a very nice and harmless snake,” the doctor said. “ It lives with our familyall the time. ”David

24、Lasry said he believed the pet was simply hungry after two weeks of travelling.“I told Teddy its a pretty snake and a nice pet snake.” Evelyn Lasry said.“ Buthe asked, Why did he bite my hand, Mamma? And I said, Because he saw that you are a big boy and it gotscared. ”43. What did the baby-sitter do

25、?A. She took the snake away.B. She called for some help.C. She shouted and ran away.D. She waited for Teddy s parents.44. Who took Teddy to the Medical Center?A. The police.B. Teddy s parents.C. The doorman.D. The cleaners.45. What do we know about the snake?A. It was harmful.B. It was a nice pet sn

26、ake.C. It traveled for two hours.D. It always lived with the Lasrys.CToday, millions of people want to learn or improve their English but it is difficultto find the best way. Is it better to study abroad（ 在国外 ） or to study in your own country?The advantages of going to Britain seem clear. Firstly, y

27、ou will be able to listen to the language all the timewhen you are in the country. English will be around you wherever you go. Another advantage is that you have tospeak the language if you are with other people. In China, it is always possible, in the class, to speak Chinese ifyou want to and the l

28、earning is slower.On the other hand, there are also advantages tostudy at home. You don t have to makebig changes to your life. As well as this, it is also a lot cheaper than going to Britain but it is never possible toachieve the results of living in the UK. If you have a good teacher in China, I t

29、hink you can learn in a moreconcentrated（专注的 ） way than being inBritain without going to a school.So I think that if you have enough time and enough money, the best choice is to spend some time in the UK.This is simply not possible for most people, so being here in China7is the only choice. The most

30、 importa nt thing to do in this situati on is to make good useof every chanee: to speak only English in class and to try to use English whenever possible outside the class.46.What is the adva ntage of lear ning En glish in Brita in accord ing to the passage?A. You can make more frien ds.B. You can l

31、ear n En glish slowly.C. You can make big cha nges to your life.D. You can get more chances to practice English.47.If you don t have eno ugh time and mon ey, you can improve your En glish by_A. finding a foreig n teacherB. spe nding some time in the UKC. speak ing En glish as much as possibleD. stud

32、y ing at home without going to school48.Why did the writer write the passage?A. To advise people to go abroad to study.B. To en courage people to learn En glish.C. To help people decide where to lear n En glish.D. To tell people how to save money on En glish lear ning.What should I say now?“ Hi, my

33、n ame is Sara. ”“ I m Frank. Nice to meet you. ”“ Nice to meet you, too. ”Now what do you say? If you want to hold a good con versati on, what comes next is very importa nt.Introductions,like the one above, are a great way to begin. Whenyou introduce yourself,be con fide nt and comfortable. That wil

34、l make others comfortable, too. After the in troduct ion, wait a bit. If theother person doesn t ask aquestion or make a comment（ 评论）,you makeone. Starting with a question shows interestin the other person. You could ask,“Wha tdo you do?” or “ How do you know our host? ” Of course, it s a good idea

35、to ask something a little different.“What did you do lastweekend7 or “Have you seen any good moviesrecently? ” are two topics you could ask about. Another good statement（陈述）to start with is “ Tell me aboutyourself. ” Most people love talking about themselves.As the other pers on beg ins to an swer y

36、our questi on, look for common gro und. If you ask about lastweekend, the person could talk about a bike ride he took. Whenthe person finishes his comme nt, you could talkabout an experie nee you had with bik ing. You can the n move on to discuss ing other sports the pers on may bein terested in.Whe

37、n the other pers on is talk ing, it is very importa nt to be in terested in them. Liste n carefully totheir answers. Don t allow yourself to look around the room. That gives theother pers on the message that you are not really in terested in them. On the other side, if you are answering thequestion,

38、 don t go on and on. Answer the question and then stop.A good con versati on is like a tennis game where the ball goes back and forth.With some practice,you ll be able to start and keep a conversationgoing with anyone!49. What should you do after the in troducti on?A. Tell the other pers on more abo

39、ut yourself.B. Keep sile nt un til the other pers on asks a questio n.C. Say goodbye to the other pers on as quickly as possible.D. Ask the other pers on some questi ons about himself or herself.50. What does the phrase“ com mon ground mean?A. New ideas.B. The same in terests.C. Popular sports.D. Wo

40、n derful experie nces.51. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. How to get on well with other people.B. How to be con fide nt duri ng a con versatio n.C. How to have a good con versati on with other people.D. How to make other people comfortable while talk ing.七、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共 10 分，每小题 2 分）

41、What exactly is British teatime?Do the British really get together every afternoon at 4 to sit and drink several cupsof tea? Ask any Chi nese stude nt and they will say“ YES”But it s simply not true. We drink over 150 million cups of tea a day in Britain, butthere is no special time for the nation s

42、 favorite drink. British people drink tea allday morning, noon or night. There are reasons for theconfusion（ 困惑）about “teatime ” .9“ Tea” is widely used as a n ame for the evening meal. This is more com mon in Scotla nd and the n orthof En gla nd, but you can hear itall over the coun try.Usually tea

43、time refersto the main meal of the day between 5 and 7. In the south, the evening meal is often called dinner, while dinner inthe north is the midday meal. In general:North: Breakfast-Di nn er-TeatimeSouth: Breakfast-L un ch-D innerWhat about tea breaks? Surely this must be a special time for tea? W

44、rong aga in, Imafraid. A tea break is just a short time for people to have a rest from work for around10 minutes. In this time you can drink whatever you like. This is usually with a small snack, like biscuits. The besttime for a tea break is mid-m orning around 11 or mid-after noon around 3.cresniI

45、taBut what about tea rooms? Can I drink tea there? Yes! A tea room is the perfect placeto go with friends and family to enjoy tea, cakes, san dwiches and pastries. This is knownas after noon tea. In Devon and Corn wall,people have after noon tea with scones and locallymade cream and strawberry jam w

46、e call this a cream tea. Tea rooms are very popular with tourists.Teatime, tea breaks, after noon tea, cream tea. are you clear about all these?52. Is there a special time for the British to drink tea?53. What does teatime refer to in the north of Britain?54. What do people drink at a tea break?55.

47、When is the best time for a tea break?56. Where do tourists like to drink tea?书面表达（共 18 分）八、完成句子。（共 8 分，每小题 2 分）根据中英文提示补全句子。57.这本书很有趣。给汤姆买一本怎么样？好主意！ This book is very interesting. _ one for Tom? Good idea!58.你不能在骑车时听音乐。You _ while you are riding a bike.59.为了照顾妈妈，她总是放学后尽快回家。She always goes home as so

48、on as possible after school _ her mother.60.一你怎么了，李明 ?一我跑步时摔倒了，伤了右脚。 _ , Li Ming?I fell down while running and hurt my right foot.九、文段表达。 （10 分）根据中文和英文提示，用英文写一篇意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50 词的文段。所给提示词语仅供选用。已给出的文段开头不计入总词数。61.假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Amy 寒假要到中国来，除了北京，她还想去别的地方旅游。请你为她推荐一个地方并简单介绍这个地方，内容包括它的地理位置、天气状况、景色（景点 ）或特色等，同

49、时告诉她去那儿需要带些什么东西。提示词语： south, sunny, fresh air, beach, swimming clothes提示问题： Where is the place and what s the weather like there?What s the place famous for?What should Amy bring?Dear Amy,I m glad to hear that you are coming to China during the winter vacation! I suggestyougotoI hope this helps you.

50、YoursLi Hua11试题答案】听力理解一、听对话或独白，选择答案。1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. B二、听对话，回答问题。9. In the park. 10. Tennis. 11. By horse. 12. May.13. Because he was riding too fast.三、听短文，填写信息。14. clean 15. dance 16. run 17. children 18. cakes 19. 9 pm 知识运用四、单项填空。20. C 21. B 22. A 23. D 24. C25. D 26. C 27. B

51、28. B 29. A五、完形填空。30. C 31. B 32. A 33. C 34. B35. D 36. A 37. C 38. B 39. D阅读理解六、阅读短文，选择最佳选项。40. A 41. A 42. D 43. B 44. A 45. B46. D 47. C 48. C 49. D 50. B 51. C七、阅读短文，回答问题。52. No, there isnt.53. It refers to the main meal of the day between 5 and 7.54. They drink whatever they like.55. Mid-morni

52、ng around 11 or mid-afternoon around 3.56. In tea rooms.13书面表达八、完成句子。57. How / What about buying58. mustn t / can t listen to music59. (in order)to look after60. What s wrong with you / What s the matter with you九、文段表达。61. One possible version.Dear Amy,I m glad to hear that you are coming to China d

53、uring the winter vacation! I suggest you go to Hainan Island.It s in the south of China and the weather is sunny and warm.It is a very beautiful place with a lot of trees and flowers. It s especially famous forthe fresh air and clean beaches. There you can eat delicious seafood and many different ki

54、nds of fruit.Remember to bring your swimming clothes because you may want to swim in the sea.I hope this helps you.Yours,Li Hua听力录音材料：1. W: Where are you going to spend your holiday this year, Tom?M: We may go to Europe. My parents want to go to England, and I d like to go theretoo.W: Will you trave

55、l by ship or by plane?M: I think we ll travel by plane. It s faster.W: Yes, and it s more comfortable. Hope you enjoy yourselves.2. W: Are you a football fan, Steve?M: Yes, I go to the stadium whenever there s a good game. And if I can t buy a ticket, I watch the gameon TV.W: Is the ticket expensive

56、? How much for one?M: I paid $ 25 last time.W: That s not very expensive.M: Yeah. There will be a football game on Thursday evening. Would you like to come? It ll be fun!W: I d love to. What time will it start?M: At 7: 30 pm. Let s meet at the south gate of the stadium at 7W: All right.3. M: The wea

57、ther is terrible.W: Yeah. It has been raining a lot these days.M: I watched a lot of TV at home because of the rain.W: Do you know when the weather will get better? I m looking forward t o sunny days.M: I saw the weather report, and it said it will still rain tomorrow and the day after tomorrow it w

58、ill be cloudy.W: That s too bad! What shall we do tomorrow?M: I m getting very bored. We should do something fun.W: Yes. What do you have in mind?M: How about watching a movie?W: We always watch movies. Let s watch a play this time.M: Good idea! What plays are on these days?W: I don t know. I will c

59、heck on the Internet.4. I use a very traditional way to improve my English. I write letters! Yes, real letterswith stamps. My friends say that I m living twenty years ago and that it s boring. ButI like it. I have pen friends in the USA, Canada and Australia. Every week, I get a letter from one of them and Iwrite a reply right, away, the same day. If I write an e-mail, my computer corrects my spelling and mygrammarit s like cheating. But with a real letter, you must think m