2020届内蒙古呼和浩特市高三第二次质量普查调研考试(二模)英语试题

1、2020 年呼和浩特市高三年级第二次质量普查调研考试英语试题注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、座位号涂写在答题卡上。2 .选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。3 . 考试时间：100 分钟 试卷满分：120 分。第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分）第一节（共15 小题；每小题2 分，满分30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上 将 该选项涂黑。ATake a day trip from Dover to Calais for

2、 just £ 1We ve teamed up with P&O Ferries so you can enjoy a great day out in France with the family, sailing from Dover to Calais, plus, while on board, you can shop for lots of great bargains at reduced high street prices.While on board, forget the stress of the high street and shop in st

3、yle with P&O Ferries. Not only can you save up to 50 percent on the UK high street prices but you'll have plenty of choices of famous brand names such as Paul Smith, Dior, Hugo Boss, and Clinique, to name a few.Stock up（贝士备）on champagne, wine, beer and spirits at low prices! Why not fill up

4、the car and save up to 30% off the UK beer, wine and spirits?If you really want to treat yourself, why not enjoy the first-class dining experience Mayfair s famous Langan s Brasserie, free for passengers of P&O Ferries ships.Dover to Calais, day tripsFoot passenger from £ 1 Travel as a foot

5、 passenger from Dover to Calais, for just £ 1 from Sunday to Thursday or £ 1 on Fridays and Saturdays when booked online. There is a £ 1 more charge per person for booking by phone. Depart after 8:25 am and return before 9:00 pm the same day.Car afternoon trip from £ 15Depart aft

6、er 12 at noon and return before midnight the same day with a car and up to 9 people for £ 15 when you book online here or £ 20 when booked by phone.Car full day trip from £ 18 Depart after 8 ： 00 am and return before midnight the same day. This offer is for your car and up to 9 people

7、 from £ 18 when you book online or £ 23 by phone. A £ 10 supplement applies fortravel on Saturdays.1. We can infer from the text that P&O Ferries may be B. a wine producerD. a big restaurantB. The UK beer, wine and spirits.D. Use of cars during the trip.A. a famous departmentC. a

8、ship service company2. Which of the following can be free?A. Dinner of Langan ' s Brasserie.C. Products of famous brands.3. What' s the main purpose of the text?A. To compare prices from different companies.B. To tell the arrangement of a trip.C. To advertise some services.D. To introduce a

9、new company【答案】1. C 2. A 3. CBBorn in 1988 in Saint Michael, Barbados, Robyn Rihanna Fenty has rocked the entertainment world with her contributions to pop music. In her early teens, Rihanna was greatly inspired by reggae （雷盖音乐） singer Bob Marley and pop singer Madonna. She was lucky enough to get h

10、er first opportunity at the age of 15, when her friend introduced her to an experienced music composer Evan Rogers from New York.Rihanna moved to US to start a career in music, and recorded under the guidance of Rogers and his partner Carl Sturken. Later, Shane Carter recognized her talent and had h

11、er sign a contract with Def Jam Recordings.Rihanna has been musically influenced by famous artists, such as Beyonce Knowles, Madonna, Mariah Carey, Alicia Keys, and Bob Marley. In 2005, Rihanna released her debut album （首张专辑）Music of the Sun, which included the single hit Pon de Replay. This single

12、broke all records and peaked at No. 2 on the US Billboard Hot 100 charts, as well as the UK charts.Her second single If It' s Lovin ' That You Want was at No. 36 on the Billboard Hot 100 charts, and No. 11 on tlUK charts. Rihanna released her second album A Girl Like Me in 2006, which includ

13、ed the hit song and lead singleS.O.S. （Rescue Me）. This single peaked at the number one position on the Billboard Hot 100.In 2006, Rihanna also tried her luck in films, and made her acting debut playing a role in Bring It On: All or Nothing. The next year, she released her third album Good Girl Gone

14、 Bad, which had hit tracks like Umbrella, Hate That I Love You, and Don ' t Stop the Music, among others. In the same year, at the MTV Video Music Awards,Rihanna won two awards for the hit single Umbrella. In 2008, Rihanna won her first Grammy Award for her hit single Umbrella. So far, Rihanna h

15、as won 45 awards in various categories.4. What plays an important role in Rihanna s success?A. The support of her friends.B. The encouragement of her family.C The help and influence of successful musicians.D. The education she received at school.5. What happened to Rihanna when she was eighteen year

16、s old?A. She began to act in films.B. She started a career in music.C. She began to release albums.D. She won her first Grammy Award.6. What do we know about Rihanna s second single If It s Lovin That You Want?A. It was not as successful as her first single.B. It was released in 2006.C. It was inclu

17、ded in her third album.D. It was more successful than her third single.7. Which song earned rewards for Rihanna for two years in a row?A. Don t Stop the MusicB. Pon de Replay.C. Hate That I Love You.D. Umbrella【答案】4. C 5. A 6. A 7. DCDo you want to look fashionable? Is looking fashionable more impor

18、tant than being comfortable? Many people seem to think so, judging by the things they wear. But fashion is not everything. It is more important to be a healthy and good person.People go to great lengths to be fashionable. Some people think they have to have a certain body type, so they go on extreme

19、, unhealthy diets in order to change their bodies. In addition, many women wear uncomfortable fashions, such as high-heeled shoes that create blisters（水泡），tight body shapers that limit blood flow, and sticky false eyelashes（假睫毛）.Men and women alike spend time and money on products that change their

20、natural hair color and use hot irons and blow dryers to curl or straighten their hair. Some people spend several hours a day in front of a mirror. Is fashion important enough to spend so much time and effort on changing how they look like?If the purpose of fashion is to make a person feel good, it d

21、oes not make sense that he or she would go through so much discomfort to be fashionable. Fashion should not come first. People should prioritize（ 优先考虑 ）being healthy and positive. What people wear does not indicate anything about their personalities. Instead of spending hours choosing a suit, perhap

22、s you should call your friends and do something together. Instead of going on strict diets and starving, why not eat some healthy foods and then exercise? By doing these things, you can keep a healthy lifestyle and truly grow as a person.8. Why does the author include questions in the text?A. To enr

23、ich the content.B. To introduce a new topic.C. To reflect different attitudes.D. To make readers think and give their opinions.9. Which statement best represents the author ' s viewpoint?A. Fashion can make people do some unhealthy things.B. Fashion increases famous people ' sespect.C. When

24、you look good, you feel good.D. People need to diet to lose weight.10. Which of the following activities would the author most likely recommend?A. Shopping for fashionable clothes.B. Starting a new diet with a friend.C Going skating with friends.D. Changing the hairstyle every week.11. The author &#

25、39; s main purpose in writing the text is toA. show readers advantages and disadvantages of dietingB. persuade readers to value health more than fashionC. tell readers ways to become fashionableD. inform readers of the latest fashion trends【答案】8. D 9. A 10. C 11. BDIn the long dispute over whether d

26、ogs are smarter than cats, a recent study published in the journal Learning & Behavior suggests that dogs are no more exceptional than other animals when it comes to smartness and intelligence.The news is sure to cause the debate among dog owners and scientists who study dog behaviors. The autho

27、rs reviewed existing studies and data on animal cognition （ 认知）and found that while dogs are smart and trainable,they are notsuper smart, despite what most dog owners will tell you. Dog research was quite popular in the 1990sand continues to be so. When it came to other animals, though, scientific s

28、tudies on intelligence were barely involved in, despite evidence to suggest that horses, chimpanzees （ 黑猩猩 ） and cats had tricks of their own. Almost everything a dog claimed to do, other animals could do too.Researchers set out to test the supposition （假设，猜想）. They compared dog cognition with membe

29、rs of threesimilar groups: meat-eating animals, social hunters and farm animals. Among the animals they studied were wolves, cats, chimpanzees, dolphins, horses and pigeons. What they found was that“ dog cognition does not looexceptional ” . Dogs can not use touonlslik, e dolphins, New Caledonian cr

30、ows and chimpanzees, which have been observed using plant stems to hunt for termites （白蚁 ）. Homing pigeons are trained to fly home, sometimes crossing hundreds of miles of unfamiliar area. At the same time, farm animals share similar characters with their dog partners.Horses, like dogs, perform comp

31、lex tasks. And cats? They have more in common with dogs than one might think.Still it is much easier to show intelligence in dogs because they like to be trained. Dogs are not smarter than they are supposed to be, given what they are.12. What opinion does the recent study hold about dogs?A. They can

32、 be trained to do many things.B. They don t have any intelligent advantage.C. They re lazy compared with chimpanzees.D. They show exceptional smartness when trained.13. How did the researchers conduct the study?A. By referring to existing studies and data.B. By comparing animals cognition ability.C.

33、 By questionnaire surveys on dog owners.D. By observing different animals aviboersh.14. What do we infer about cats from the last paragraph?A. Cats can use tools to fish.B. Cats can go home from far away.C. Cats can learn to do complex tasks.D. Cats are more unwilling to be trained.15. What is the m

34、ain idea of the text?A. Cats are smarter than they were.B. Dogs aren t so clever as we think.C. Any animal is smart and trainable.D. All animals should be treated equally.【答案】12. B 13. B 14. D 15. B第二节（共5小题；每题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Nowadays, people tend to take a selfie （自

35、拍照）wherever they are. However, not all of them can take a perfect selfie. 16 So we ' re going to give you tips on how to get a perfect one. Use several devices 设备）.Before you can even think about uploading （ 上传）a selfie on your social networking site, you need to decide which device to use in th

36、e first place. Although there are many devices you can use to take a selfie, the best one is a smart phone with front and back cameras. But it doesnr otherdevices can ' t come in handy17 In the end, all that matters is how well you practice and can get the right shots. Catch good lighting and th

37、e background. To get a great selfie, you have to pay close attention to the lighting and background. If you ' re taking a selfie indoors, the best place to be is facing a window or door where natural light is shining right on your face. This really brightens up the picture. 18 Aim for untraditio

38、nal shots. Try taking a selfie with your pet. 19 One great thing about the selfie is that you don ' t need to wait for the right time or place. You can reach out for your camera at once, make a pose, and get a rocking selfie. 20 Relax, enjoy, click these are the three basic rules you need to fol

39、low.A. Try to avoid the serious face.B. Pretend to be very happy all the time.C. Taking a selfie needs practice and skills.D. You remember to show your best smiles there.E. For an outdoor selfie, face the sun to make it work.F. You just have to understand how each of them works.G. It ' s interes

40、ting to see what kind of expression it will give.【答案】16. C 17. F 18. E 19. G 20. A第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。One day, the sewer line (污水管道 )under our house burst open. My first reaction was to 21 the pipe repairer, bu

41、t when he heard what was on, he 22. He did, however, recommend someone. I made the call,23 the man to complain about such a terrible job. 24, he simply asked,"Tha5?”And that was it. An hour later, Steve arrived in his truck. He looked exactly like what I had imagined: rough and bearlike. I 26 a

42、s he walked down into the wet depths. A few moments later he 27, saying, " Yep. It ' sbroken.”c Can you fix it? ” I asked with a mixture of doub a28l .Steve looked at me as if scolding me for lack of 29, saying," Sure. " Then he told me tha3(heto tear up the street to the main sew

43、er line."How long will all this take?” I asked.“I should have it done by evening.”I didn t 31 to watch the digging. All I wanted was to leave, go somewhere, and upon my 32,have everything the way it was before the damage. I felt somewhat 33 upon driving off in my clean vehicle, leaving Steve su

44、ch a (n)34 task. I went into town and visited a few friends. 35, around 6 pm, mycuriosity got the better of me. I went home, and there was a sweeter 36 I never saw: an area of newly-covered street across my front lawn ( 草坪).I opened the underground room door and all was 37 and dry.I sat down and tho

45、ught about Steve big and rough Steve, and how people, upon seeing him, might judge him. His good job taught me a lesson: Never judge people by their 38. And I was taken by the very idea that,whatever might happen to a(n) 39 homeowner, there is somebody who is skilled in its solution. If thata reason

46、for40,I，m not swreat is.21. A.visitB.callC.askD.remind22. A.apologizedB.refusedC.complainedD.shouted23. A.requiringB.tellingC.forcingD.expecting24. A.InsteadB.ThereforeC.AgainD.Then25. A.directionB.paymentC.addressD.problem26. A.remainedB.watchedC.hesitatedD.followed27. A.arrivedB.stayedC.noddedD.ap

47、peared28. A.hopeB.anxietyC.pleasureD.disappointment29. A.wisdomB.strengthC.trustD.energy30. A.usedB.failedC.struggledD.needed31. A.decideB.volunteerC.wantD.agree32. A.returnB.repairC.checkD.arrival33. A.nervousB.comfortableC.relaxedD.guilty34. A.dangerousB.dirtyC.urgentD.meaningless35. A.Surprisingl

48、yB.ThankfullyC.EventuallyD.Fortunately36. A.situationB.placeC.environmentD.sight37. A.warmB.tidyC.newD.empty38. A.appearanceB.jobC.voiceD.action39. A.helplessB.carelessC.fearlessD.harmless40. A.celebrationB.considerationC.appreciationD.excitement【答案】21. B 22. B23. D 24. A25. C26. B 27. D28. A29. C 3

49、0. D31.C 32. A 33. D34. B35. C 36.D37.B 38. A39. A 40.C第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Eliud Kipchoge has become the first athlete 41 (run) a marathon in less than two hours, 42 (beat) the record by 20 seconds. The Kenyan,34, covered the 26.2 miles in one hour 59 minutes

50、40 seconds in the Ineos 1:59 Challenge in Vienna, Austria 4312 October. It will not 44 (recognize) as the official marathonworld record because it was not in an open 45 (compete) and he used a team of 42 pacemakers 懒跑员).“This shows no one is limited," said Kipchoge. " Now I ' ve done i

51、t, and6I am(expectipeople todo it after me. " Knowing he was about to make history, the pacemakers dropped back to let Kipchoge pass the line alone. The four-time London Marathon winner 47 (hug) his wife Grace, grabbed 48 Kenyan flag and's best middle andisongce runners.was surrounded by hi

52、s pacemakers, includi ng many of the worldKipchoge ' s coaches delivered him water and energy food by bike, while 49 (normal) the athletes are only permitted to pick refreshments up from a table in official marathons. These aids are not allowed under the rules ofthe IAAF(国 际田联),50 is why it will not recognize this achievement as the official marathon world record.【答案】41. to run42. beating43. on 44. be recognized45. competition46. more47. hugged48. a49. normally50 . which第三部分写作（共两节，满分35 分）第一节 短文改错（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）51 .假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处