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1、2014高考英语完形填空巩固练习(30)及答案第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Freda Bright says, "Only in opera do people die of love." It's true. You really can't love somebody to death. I've known people to die from no love, but I've never known anyon
2、e to be loved to death. We just can't love one another enough. A heart-warming story tells of a woman 36 decided to ask her boss for a 37 in salary. All day she felt 38 and worried. Late in the afternoon she summoned the 39 to approach her employer. To her 40 , the boss agreed to a raise. The wo
3、man arrived home that evening, finding a beautiful table 41 with their best dishes. Candles were softly glowing. Her husband had come home 42 and prepared a festive meal. She 43 if someone from the office had tipped him off, or . did he just somehow know that she would not get _44 ? She found him in
4、 the kitchen and told him the 45 news. They embraced and kissed, then sat down to the wonderful 46 Next to her plate the woman found a beautifully lettered note. It 47_ "Congratulations, darling ! I knew you'd get the raise! These things will tell you how much I love you." Following th
5、e supper, her husband went into the 48 to clean up. She noticed that a second card had fallen from his pocket. Picking it off the 49 , she read: "Don' t worry about not getting the raise! You 50 it anyway! These things will tell you how much I love you. " Someone has said that the meas
6、ure of love is when you love without 51 . What this man feels for his 52 is total acceptance and love, 53 she succeeds or fails. His love celebrates her victories and soothes (抚慰,减轻) her 54 . He stands with her, no matter what life throws 55 their direction. Upon receiving the Nobel Peace Prize, Mot
7、her Teresa said: "What can you do to promote world peace? Go home and love your family. "And love your friends. Love them without measure.36. A. she B. who C. whom D. which37. A. development B. promise C. raise D. post38. A. nervous B. happy C. excited D. sorry39. A. strength B. courage C.
8、 power D. tongue40. A. regret B. disappointment C. horror D. delight41. A. decorated B. fulfilled C. prepared D. set42. A. early B. hurriedly C. happily D. angrily43. A. asked B. understood C. wondered D. guessed44. A. turned up B. turned over C. turned down D. turned in45. A. shocking B. unimportan
9、t C. Unlucky D. good46. A. discussion B. meal C. ceremony D. holiday47. A. read B. wrote C. showed D. told48. A. bedroom B. study C. kitchen D. garden49. A. bed B. floor C. table D. plate50. A. deserve B. own C. request D. remember51. A. worry B. way C. method D. measure52. A. employee B. wife C. fr
10、iend D. colleague53. A. whether B. if C. when D. how"54. A. happiness B. tears C. wounds D. duties55. A. to B. from C. for D. in36B(解析:该处为定语从句,指人,且作主语。)37C (解析:从本段的最后一句以及第四段都可判断出她是要求加薪。)38A(解析:可以想象得到向老板要求加薪的心情,一定是“紧张不安”。与worried对应的应该是nervous。)39B(解析:尽管紧张不安,最后她还是去了,因此是“鼓足了勇气”。“鼓起勇气做某事”常表达为get th
11、e strength to do sth或summon the courage to do sth。)40D(解析:老板答应加薪,她自然非常高兴。)41D(解析:这里的意思是“回家后发现漂亮的餐桌上已经摆满了丰盛的菜肴”,set这里是过去分词,意为“放置”。)42A(解析:由后面的prepared a festival meal可知丈夫提早回家准备了一顿庆祝宴。)43C (解析:这里是她的猜想。tip off是“向透露消息” 的意思。)44C (解析:这里的意思是“他怎么知道她不会被拒绝?”)45D(解析:加薪自然是个好消息。)46B(解析:坐下来共享美餐。)47A(解析:read除了用人作主
12、语,表示“阅读”外,还可以用有文字的东西作主语,表示“上面写着”。)48C (解析:clean up本意为“打扫,整理”,这里是指晚餐后的洗碗,这样的活一般在厨房里做。)49B(解析:口袋里掉出来的卡片应该是落在地上。)50A(解析:deserve意为“应受,该得”。you deserve it anyway的意思是“不管怎样,是该给你加薪了”。)51D(解析:the measure of love is when you love without measure的意思是“爱韵限度就是无限度地去爱”。文章的最后一句会给你启示。)52B(解析:意思是“这个男人给予他妻子完全包容和爱”。)53A(
13、解析:whether与or一起连用。)54C (解析:这里的意思是“庆祝她的胜利,也抚平她的创伤”。)55D(解析:介词in常与direction搭配,表示“朝方向”。)*结束复习扫荡狂练:完形填空说明文 (上海, A)Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Being alone in
14、 outer space can be frightening. That is one reason why astronauts on solo(单独的)space flights were given plenty of work to keep them1. They were also in constant communication with people on the earth. 2, being with people from whom you cannot get away might be even harder than being alone. This is w
15、hat happens on long submarine(潜水艇)voyages. It will also happen on3space flights in the future. Will there be special problems of adjustment under such conditions? Scientists have studied the reactions of men to one another during long submarine voyages. They have found that the longer the voyage las
16、ts, the more serious the problem of4is. When men are5together for a long period, they begin to feel uneasy. Everyone has little habits of speaking and behaving that are ordinarily acceptable. In the limited space over a long period of time, however, these little habits may become very6. Apparently,
17、although no one wants to be7all the time, everyone needs some degree of privacy. When people are enclosed together, they are in what is called a stress situation. That means that they are under an unusual amount of8or stress. People who are well-adjusted are able to9stress situations better than oth
18、ers. That is one reason why so much care is taken in10our astronauts. These men undergo a long period of testing and training. One of the things tested is their behaviour under stress.1. A. tiredB. asleepC. consciousD. busy2. A. So farB. After allC. HoweverD. Therefore3. A. longB. fastC. dangerousD.
19、 direct4. A. fuelB. entertainmentC. adjustmentD. health5. A. shut upB. held upC. brought upD. picked up6. A. pleasingB. annoyingC. commonD. valuable7. A. noisyB. aloneC. personalD. sociable8. A. emphasisB. conflictC. powerD. pressure9. A. handleB. createC. affectD. investigate10. A. becomingB. choos
20、ingC. orderingD. promoting参考答案79.1-5 DCACA 6-10BBDAB: 第二节:完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项ABCD中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was Mothers Day, the day we celebrate everything mothers are and everything we do. But Ill _36_ that Sunday in 2007 was bittersweet for me. As a single mot
21、her I tended to think of my 37 - how many evenings I couldnt spend with my children, and how many things I couldnt 38 my waitress salary to buy. But what 39 kids I had ! My daughter Maria was a senior in college and Denny was home visiting from his freshman year at Harvard University. They were 40 i
22、mpolite enough to complain, but there was so much more I 41 I had done for them. I just hoped they 42 . As I walked into the kitchen quietly to start breakfast, I was 43 by a vase containing a dozen red roses! When had Denny possibly 44 in to leave them ? But even their delicate beauty was overshado
23、wed by the note sitting beside them, in the quick, manly 45 of an eighteen year-old boy. It was about a story that happened between Denny and me long ago. It read:She took a day off from her 46 schedule to take the boy to see his hero in the flesh at the 47 . It took 3.5 hours just to get there, and
24、 they had to be there early 48 he could see his hero take batting practice. 49 their arrival, she took her hard-earned money to buy a ( an) 50 T-shirt on which was printed his hero making a diving catch. After the game, of course he had to get his heros 51 , so she stayed with the little boy 52 one
25、in the morning It took me long enough to 53 it, but I finally know who the true 54 is. Mom, I love you!And suddenly, it was a 55 Mothers Day, after all.36. A. admit B. indicate C. advocate D. permit37. A. virtues B. services C. shortcomings D. advantages38. A. spend B. spare C. bargain D. calculate
26、39. A. sensitive B. considerate C. arbitrary D. troublesome40. A. merely B. usually C. never D. always41. A. wished B. proposed C. demanded D. desired42. A. supported B. understood C. approved D. honored43. A. welcomed B. greeted C. received D. met 44. A. written B. settled C. wandered D. slipped45.
27、 A. handwriting B. description C. draft D. attitude46. A. ease B. comfortable C. terrible D. busy47. A. studio B. hospital C. stadium D. supermarket48. A. even if B. in case C. if only D. so that49. A. At B. With C. On D. By50. A. oversized B. normal C. ridiculous D. overpriced51.A. signature B. sig
28、n C. scene D. signal52. A. before B. until C. after D. since53. A. explore B. evaluate C. realize D. treasure54. A. friend B. athlete C. hero D. politician55. A. challenging B. bitter C. apparent D . happy 复习扫荡狂练:完形填空说明文(广东)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Wouldnt it be great if we
29、 didnt have to remember passwords(密码) ever again? If we could just sit in front of our computers and be1logged in(登录)? Crave mentions how NECS of Biode Logon system uses face recognition technology to log you on to Windows, rather than using a2. All you need is a webcam and your pretty face to3your
30、PC. No more4, confusing passwords to remember or change every few months.After doing a little research, I found this type of5already available to consumers via a relatively6application called Face Code. The7requires the use of a webcam to recognize and log PC users into their systems. You can add as
31、 many8as you want, provided they each have a Windows account. If the system9to recognize your10, you can recall the Windows user name and password by using a hot-key combination.1. A. automaticallyB. personallyC. correctlyD. occasionally2. A. faceB. passwordC. softwareD. system3. A. accessB. connect
32、C. recognizeD. remember4. A. simpleB. complicatedC. specialD. useful5. A. computerB. technologyC. passwordD. application6. A. independentB. infrequentC. inexpensiveD. instant7. A. accountB. consumerC. designerD. software8. A. usersB. passwordsC. systemsD. computers9. A. beginsB. triesC. failsD. stop
33、s10. A. accountB. nameC. passwordD. face参考答案80.1-5 ABABB 6-10 CDACD: 第二节 完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从3655各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项Im an operating engineer, running crane in New York City. I was in the countryside, playing golf when we got the call that a plane had 36 the World Trade Ce
34、ntre. We checked out of the hotel immediately and started 37 our way downtown. When I got home, I called the rescue center and they told me to come 38 and get on the 39 list.The next morning I went down to the 40 at about 5 A. M., and four hours later I 41 the call to come down to West Street. I cal
35、led my wife and told her not to 42 me, and that I would stay in 43 with her. I took the subway. It stopped at West Fourth Street, so I had to 44 the rest of the way.And somewhere in there I became 45 that I was going into something I 46 . I once worked there in 1966 for the 47 of the World Trade Cen
36、tre. On halfway on September 12, I was frightened to see the World Trade Centre was a huge pile, maybe ten 48 tall. And it was burning. I started to ask 49 in which my crane might be 50 a whistle blew suddenly warning us of some danger. I saw people running away and I really didnt know what to do. So I did the same, too. It was as if they had 51 the bull
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