英语八年级上册第一单元Section B

1、Unit 1Where did you go on vacation?Section BPeriod 1 (1a-2e)Look at the pictures below. What do you think of them? expensivecheapdeliciousexciting terrible boring Retell these words:1aMatch the words with the pictures below. 1. _ delicious 2. _ expensive 3. _ exciting 4. _ cheap 5. _ terrible 6. _ b

2、oringabcdeffacebd1bWrite words on the left.Write words on the right.words wordswords words_ _ _ _deliciousterriblecheapexcitingexpensiveboring1cListen. Lisa is talking about her vacation. Answer the questions.1. Where did Lisa go on vacation? _2. Did she do anything special there? What? _She went to

3、 Hong Kong.Yes, she went to a fun park.3. Did she buy anything for her best friend? _4. Did Lisa like her vacation? _Yes, she did.Yes, she did.1d Listen again. Fill in the blanks.What did Lisa say about .?her vacation _ the people _the fun park _ the food _the stores _great(really) friendly(really)

4、excitingdelicious(very) expensive1eAsk and answer questions about Lisas vacation. Begin your questions with: Where did ? What did? Did she ? How was ? How were ?New words and phrasesactivity n. decide v. try v. & n.paragliding n.feel likebird n.bicycle n.building n.活动活动决定；选定决定；选定尝试；设法；努力尝试；设法；努力

5、滑翔伞运动滑翔伞运动给给的感觉；感受到的感觉；感受到鸟鸟自行车；脚踏车自行车；脚踏车建筑物；房子建筑物；房子trader n. wonder v. difference n.top n.wait v. & n.umbrella n.商人商人想知道；琢磨想知道；琢磨差别；差异差别；差异顶部；表面顶部；表面等待；等候等待；等候伞；雨伞伞；雨伞wet adj.because ofbelow prep. & adv.enough adj.hungry adj.as adv.湿的；潮湿的；下雨的湿的；潮湿的；下雨的因为因为在在下面；到下面；到下面下面足够的；充足的；充分的足够的；充足的；

6、充分的饥饿的饥饿的像像一样，如同一样，如同Did you go to Malaysia?Malaysia n. 马来西亚马来西亚 Malaysian adj. 马来西亚的马来西亚的 n. 马来西亚人马来西亚人West (peninsular) Malaysia shares a border with Thailand.East Malaysia (Borneo) shares borders with Brunei and Indonesia. George Town 乔治市乔治市Weld Quay 海墘（滨城）海墘（滨城）Penang Hill 槟城山槟城山Nasi lemak, the

7、Malaysian breakfastLocal delicacies Nyonya dishes娘惹菜娘惹菜Roti Canai and Teh Tarik煎饼和拉茶煎饼和拉茶Local delicacies Asam Laksa 阿参叻沙阿参叻沙Bah Kut Teh/Chic Kut Teh肉骨茶肉骨茶Local delicacies Nasi Dagang手扒饭手扒饭2bRead Janes diary entries about her vacation and answer the questions. Did Jane have a good time on Monday? _2

8、. What about on Tuesday? _Yes, she did. She didnt have a good time on Tuesday. Mark T (True) or F ( False) .1. I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my friends.2. The yellow noodles were delicious!3. In the afternoon, we drove a car to Georgetown.4. My father and I decided to go to Penan

9、g Hill today.5. The weather was fine.FTFTF2cRead Janes diary entries again. Fill in the chart.Things Jane did or sawDid she like it? (Yes/No)Why or why not?tired paraglidingThey were delicious.walked around GeorgetownYesYesIt was exciting.ate Malaysian yellow noodlesYesShe liked the old buildings th

10、ere and wondered what life was like in the past.went to Penang HillIt tasted great because she was hungry.NoThere were many people and they waited over an hour for the train.It was raining and they didnt have an umbrella. So they got wet and cold. They couldnt see anything because of the bad weather

11、. They didnt have enough money for food.shared/had one bowl of rice and some fishYes2dComplete the conversation about Janes trip to Penang using theinformation in the diary entries.Anna: Hi, Jane. Where did you go on vacation last week?Jane: I _ to Penang in _.Anna: Who _ you go with?Jane: I went wi

12、th my _.wentMalaysiadidfamilyAnna: What did you do?Jane: The weather was hot and _ on Monday, so we went _ on the beach. Then in the afternoon, we _ bicycles to Georgetown.sunnyparaglidingrodeAnna: Sounds great!Jane: Well, but the next day was not as good. My _ and I went to Penang Hill, but the wea

13、ther _ really bad and rainy. We _ a long time for the train and we were _ and cold because we forgot to bring an _.Anna: Oh, no!Jane: And thats not all! We also didnt bring _ money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish.fatherwaswaitedwetumbrellaenough2eImagine Jane went to Penang Hill again

14、 and had a great day. Fill in theblanks in her diary entry with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. Thursday, July 18thToday _ (be) a beautiful day. My father and I _ (go) to Penang Hill again, but this time we _ (walk) to the top. We _ (start) at 9:30 a.m. and _ (see) lots of special Malays

15、ian flowers along the way. waswentwalkedstartedsawAbout one hour later, we _ (stop) and _ (drink) some tea. Then we _ (walk) for another twohours before we _ (get) to the top. I _ (be) quite tired, butthe city _ (look) wonderful from the top of the hill!stoppeddrankwalkedgotwaslooked1. decide v. 决定；

16、选定决定；选定 I decide to stay at home today. 今天我决定呆在家里。今天我决定呆在家里。 Before you make a decision, you must think it over. 在你作决定之前，你一定要仔细思考。在你作决定之前，你一定要仔细思考。 根据例句根据例句可知可知“决定干某事决定干某事”为为decide to do sth。根据例句。根据例句 可知可知decide的名词是的名词是decision, 而而“作决定作决定”是是make a decision, 相相当于动词当于动词decide。1. I _ (decide) go to the

17、 zoo today.2. They made a _ (决定决定) to have a meeting in memory of “512 Earthquake” at school one month ago.3. Before making an important _ (decide), think it over.用括号内适当的词填空。用括号内适当的词填空。decide todecisiondecision2. try v.& n. 尝试；设法；努力尝试；设法；努力 Ill try to improve. (用作动词用作动词) 我要设法改进。我要设法改进。 Come on a

18、nd give it a try. (用作名词用作名词) 来来, 试试看。试试看。 try ones best to do sth. 尽某人最大努力去做尽某人最大努力去做某事某事I will try my best to study English well.词义辨析：词义辨析： try to do sth. / try doing sth.这两个短语含义不同这两个短语含义不同, 前者意思是前者意思是“试图试图或努力或努力,尽力去做某事尽力去做某事”, 而后者意思是而后者意思是“尝试尝试/试着做某事试着做某事”。例如。例如: try to climb the mountain 设法向山上爬设法

19、向山上爬 try climbing the mountain 试着爬上山去试着爬上山去 用用try to do sth. / try doing sth. 填空。填空。1. Let me _ that car. 让我试着开那辆小汽车。让我试着开那辆小汽车。2. I _ the work on time. 我试图按时完成那份工作。我试图按时完成那份工作。try drivingtry to finish3. I feel like I was a bird. feel like+从句从句 意为意为“觉得好像是觉得好像是”e.g. I feel like Im walking through the

20、 history. 我感觉好像是倘佯在历史的长河我感觉好像是倘佯在历史的长河 中。中。 拓展拓展feel like的其他用法：的其他用法： feel like + 名词或代词名词或代词 意为意为“觉得，觉得，好像好像”e.g. It feels like rain soon. 感觉天好像很快就要下雨了。感觉天好像很快就要下雨了。 feel like + 动名词动名词 意为意为“想做想做”e.g. I dont feel like walking today. 今天我不太想去散步。今天我不太想去散步。4. because of 因为因为 I didnt go out because of the

21、 bad weather. 由于恶劣的天气，我没有出去。由于恶劣的天气，我没有出去。 because of 与与because 的区别的区别 eg： He didnt come because he had a headache. 他没来因为他头痛。他没来因为他头痛。= He didnt come because of his headache.根据例句可知，根据例句可知，because + 句子，而句子，而because of 后应加短语。后应加短语。- _ the heavy rain, we didnt go camping last Sunday.- What a pity! A. T

22、hanks to B. Because of C. BecauseB5. enough adj. 足够的；充足的；充分的足够的；充足的；充分的 There isnt enough water in our city. 我们城市没有足够的水。我们城市没有足够的水。 enough 的相关用法：的相关用法： Although he doesnt have enough money, he has many friends and he is happy enough. 尽管他没有足够的钱，但他有很多朋友并尽管他没有足够的钱，但他有很多朋友并且他也足够快乐。且他也足够快乐。 He is old eno

23、ugh to go to school. 他足够大了可以去上学。他足够大了可以去上学。 enough 作作形容词形容词时时, 意思是意思是“足够的足够的, 充分充分的的”, 一般修饰复数名词或不可数名词一般修饰复数名词或不可数名词, 可置可置于所修饰的名词之前于所修饰的名词之前,也可置于所修饰的名词也可置于所修饰的名词之后。之后。后者属于旧式用法。后者属于旧式用法。 enough 用作用作副词副词时时, 意思是意思是“足够足够, 充分充分”, 一般应放在所修饰的形容词、副词或动词的一般应放在所修饰的形容词、副词或动词的后面。后面。 Johns old enough to take care of himself. 约翰长大了约翰长大了, 能照顾自己了。能照顾自己了。 - Can you hear me?- No, I cant. Would you please speak _? A. clearly enough B. clear enough C. enough clear D. enough clearly解析：答案选解析：答案选A。本