新视野大学英语读写教程(第二版)第一册课后答案

1、III. mitment7.virtual8.benefits9.minimum10.opportunitiesIV. 1.o3.from4.with5.to6.up7.of8.in9.forV.SentenceStructureVI.1. Universitiesintheeastarebetterequipped,whilethoseinthewestarerelativelypoor.2. AllanClarkkepttalkingthepriceup,whileWilkinsonkeptknockingitdown.3. Thehusbandspentallhismone

2、ydrinking,whilehiswifesavedallhersforthefamily.4. Someguestsspokepleasantlyandbehavedpolitely,whileothersweeinsultingandimpolite.5. OutwardlySarawasfriendlytowardsallthoseconcerned,whileinwardlyshewasangry.VII.1. NotonlydidMr.SmithlearntheChineselanguage,buthealsobridgedthegapbetweenhiscultureandour

3、s.2. Notonlydidwelearnthetechnologythroughtheonlinecourse,butwealsolearnedtocommunicatewithfriendsinEnglish.3. Notonlydidweloseallourmoney,butwealsocameclosetolosingourlives.4. Notonlydotheworkerswantapayincrease,buttheyalsowantreducedworkinghours.5. Notonlyisthehouseexpensive,butitisalsotoofarawayf

4、rommycompany.TranslationVIII.1. Notonlycanstudentschoosewhenandwheretolearnforanonlinecourse,buttheycanalsotaketimetothinkthroughanswersbeforemakingareply.2. Sheisexcitedbytheideaofonlinelearningwhilebeconsidersitmeaninglessanduseless.3. CommunicatingwithnativeEnglishspeakersisaveryrewardingexperien

5、cefromwhichwecanlearnalot.4. Today,moreandmorepeoplehaveaccesstotheInternetthroughwhichtheylookfortheinformationtheyneed.5. Hewantshertogiveupworkingandstayhometolookafterthechildren.Shefeels,however,thatthisistoomuchforher.6. Nowthatwehavefinishedthecourse,weshallstartdoingmorerevisionwork.IX.1.我永久

6、都可不能忘记那位教师，是他告知我学外语是有趣的、有价值的。若是没有他，我的英语说得可不能像此刻如此好。2没有任何其他语言能像英语那样让你感受到多姿多彩的世界文化。有了过硬的英语知识，你就能够够体验奇异的文化之旅。3 .写作不单单要写教师布置的话题，而且要写自己感爱好的东西，例如，给朋友写电子邮件。4 .远程教学课程是指讲课者与学生通过运算机通信技术进行交流的课程。5 .英语不可是世界上最有效的语言，也是世界上最易学、易用的语言之一。6远程教学课程在时刻安排上给予学生更多的自由，但与其他课程比，这些课程要求学生有更强的自律能力。Cloze1.B6,CStructuredWritingXII.Ia

7、mproudtosaythatIsucceededinlearningaforeignlanguage.Itwasarealchallengeand,needlesstosay,ittookalotofpractice.IcarriedasmalldictionarywithmeeverywhereIwentaswellasanotebookinwhichIlistednewwordsIcameacross.IalsomanagedmytimecarefullysothatImetthestandardsofthecourseandfinishedassignmentsontime.After

8、yearsofpersistence,Ireapedthebenefitsofallmyhardwork.Theboyshowednoconcernaboutwhathissisterwasdoing.Thisproblemisofgreatconcerntoallofus.Whatareyourmainconcernsasawriter?Whatconcernstheexpertsmostistheincreasinglevelofpollutioninourcities.Thestorythatfollowsconcernstwofamouscharactersofgoldrushdays

9、.Don'tconcernyourselfaboutwhathesays.Beconcernedwith关切挂念从事于As/sofarasbeconcerned就。o。而言Concerningprep.关于有关Pleaseinformmethismatter.Maryburstintosong.Sheburstintotnars/laughte。.Thesunburstthroughthecloudsandshoneovertheearth.Theentirehallburstintothethunderouscheers/applause.Whatisthisstickystuffo

10、nthefloor?Hestuffedtheshoeswithnewspaper.Ifyoustuffthebagtoofull,itwillbreak.Horrorn.Let'sdrinkatoasttothebride/grooe/bridegroom.Let'stoastthemilitantfriendshipbetweenourtwocountries.Whatbugsyouthemostafteryoucometotheuniversity?Aboltfrom/outoftheblueupsetThenewsquitehim.Offendv.冒犯惹恼Offencen

11、.罪过过错犯法行为offensiveweaponsBlueandredappealtome.Thegovernmentisappealingtoeveryonetosavewater.Appealtoarms诉诸于武力Icannotgetridofthetroublingidea.Therearetoomanyfliesinthedining-room;theyshouldthinkofawaytogetridofthem.Inanycase:nomatterwhathappensWe'vedecidedtogo.Hedidn'tsayanythingaboutitatthem

12、eetingandit'stoolatenow.Incase:inordertobepreparedforsth.ThatmayhappenIthinkIwilltakeanumbrellaitrains.Incaseof:iforwhensth.HappenIncaseofrain,takeataxi.Inthatcase:ifthathappens-I'mbusyonTuesday.-ohwell,we'11havetomeetanotherday.SectionBReadingSkills1.4. A 5. BComprehensionoftheTextII.Vo

13、cabularymunity2.effective3.mitted5.reinforce6.perspective7.explicit8.challenge9.hindered10.aroseIV.1.for2.with3.on4.on5.on6.of7.in8.up9.ofIII.1. appeals2.identity3.concern4.disgusting5.upset6.influence7.offensive8.burst9.stuff10.thoroughIV.1. off/down2.off3.as4.on5.for6.on/upon7.to8.over9.inV.10.NSe

14、ntenceStructureVI.1. KatesawherbrotherBillasshewasgettingofftheschoolbus.Or:Asshewasgettingofftheschoolbus,KatesawherbrotherBill.2. Asshewasstandingupfromheseat,motherdroppedtheglasstotheground.Or:Motherdroppedtheglasstothegroundasshewasstandingupfromherseat.3. Apolicemanfiredatathiefasthethiefwasbo

15、ltingoutofthehouse.Or:Asthethiefwasboltingoutofthehouse,apolicemanfiredathim.4. Assherantocatchtheschoolbus,Sandythoughtofhertalkwithhermother.Or:Sandythoughtofhetalkwithhermotherassherantocatchtheschoolbus.5. Astheteacherenteredtheclassroom,allthestudentsshouted“Happybirthdayvtohim.Or:Allthestudent

16、sshouted“HappyBirthday“tohimastheteacherenteredtheclassroom.VIL1. Shelistenedtoherfavoriterockmusicwhilesingingalongwiththewords.2. Shewasputtingonherjeanswhileaskingmetohandherthesweater.3. Hebangedonthedoorwhileopeningit.4. Inthebathroomsheputonsomemakeupwhilelookinginthemirror.5. Theschoolmasters

17、hotanangryglanceatthenaughtyfirstgraderwhiletalkingwithhisparents.Translation:VIII.1. Asshewasabouttoturnoffthemusic,herfatherburstintoheroomandshoutedather,"Can'tyouturndownthemusicalittlebit?”2. theownerofthebarkeptwatchingthegirldancingwhilepretendingnotto.3. RockmusicappealedtoSandysomu

18、chthatsheturneditup,payingnoattentiontoherfather,sobjection.4. Asusual,whenhisparentsdon'tlikewhathewears,theystartbugginghim.5. Atthemeetingtheydiscussedhowtokeepthelinesofcommunicationopenbetweenteachersandstudents.6. Itmakesmybloodboiltothinkoftheseyoungboysandgirlswhoareforcedbytheirparentst

19、obegformoneyalongthestreets.IX.1 .我以为那些在镇上游手好闲、在身上又文身又穿洞的青青年是在表达他们的个性。2 .因特网提供了一种更快捷的方式，让咱们与全世界的新老客户取得联系，并维持沟通渠道畅通无阻。3 .父母与自己十多岁的小孩的沟通问题不单单在于“代沟”，而且还在于两边都不完全明白得对方的思想。4 .当父母与子女有了这种沟通障碍时，青青年面临的问题可能更大。5 .青青年常常要经历这么一个时期，在那个时期，他们感觉父母会让他们没体面，可怕他们达不到自己朋友的标准。6 .比如，青青年希望在外呆到很晚,可是当第二天早上要起床上学时，那又是另一回事了。ClozeX.

20、1.BStructuredWritingXII.Thefirstthingyoushoulddotmaketeaistoboilwater.Whilewaitingforittoboil,youcangetyourteapotoutandputtherightamountoftealeavesintoit.Whenthewaterhascometoboil,pouritintotheteapot.Thenwaitforafewminutestolettheleavessteep.Next?Enjoythetea.SectionBReadingskillsI.plus0Comprehension

21、oftheTextILVocabularyIII.1. entitled2.ruin3.evaluate4.trend5.7.attitude6.tendcuriosity8.applying9.response10.conceptIV.1.to2.in3.between5.acrossUnit3Leanon/dependon/relyon.forsth.(support)Helikestoonthebridge,watchingtheboatsgoby.Shewasleaningagainstthetreeinthepark,readingabook.theleaningtowerofPis

22、aHeleantforwardtohearwhatthelittlegirlsaid.Theyalwaysleanonuswhentheyareintrouble.Theministerleanedonhisadvisorforinformationandadvice.youhavetobalancetheadvantagesoftelecommutingagainstitsdisadvantagesbeforeyoudecidetoworkathome.Don'tbotherhelping/tohelpheronmyaccount.Thetrainhalted/cametoahalt

23、.Despite/inspiteoftherainandsnow,wewentatearlydawn.Theyclungtoeachotherforsupport.Shestillclingstothebeliefthathersonisalive.Theyclingtoalltheoldmethodsofdoingthings.Iwasamazedat/byhercalmness.WewereamazedtohearthatshepassedthetestwithoutmuchdifficLilty.Iwasamazedthatyouwereleaving.Subjectobjectsubj

24、ectiveobjectiveShewassubjectedtoseveretorture.Thescientistsubjectedtheproducttoanumberofseveretests.Theteacherlaid/putparticularstressontheneedforaccuracy.ComplainaboutExactaccuratepreciseHewasengaged/occupied.Engagementn.Onoccasion(s)间或Ontheoccasionofyourvisit,iwasnotathome.Iamnotcontentwithbeautif

25、uldreams:iwantbeautifulrealities.He'sperfectlycontenttoliveinasimpleroomandtopaintpicturesallday.Urgesb.todosth.Urgenta.紧急的迫切的Urgencyn.Reluctancen.Reluctanta.Theywereveryreluctanttohelpothers.BeworthyofHisexcellentbehaviourisworthyofadmiration.rmunworthyofthisgreathonor.Forgetdoing忘记做过的情形remembe

26、rForgettodo忘记要去做的情形RegretBeenviousofWe?11havetohurryifwewanttomakeittothesupermarketbeforeitcloses.Yearslater,hemadeittotheupperlevelsofthecorporateladder.Seethatyouarenotlateagain.Fathersawtoitthatmuchofmysparetimewasnotwasted.VocabularyIII.1. Iplained5.urged6.coordinate7.reluctance8.envy9.adjust10

27、.amazed1.in2.of3.on4.on5.to6.out7.to8.to9.on10.aboutV.1.0SentenceStructure:VI.1. HehadhisearspiercedeventhoughItoldhimnotto.2. Itwasanexcitinggameeventhoughnogoalswerescored.3. Hewastreatedexactlylikealltheotherworkerseventhoughhehadjustjoinedthecompany.4. Eventhoughyoudisagreewithher,she'sworth

28、listeningto.5. Therewasneverenoughmoneytosupporthisfamilyeventhoughhewashard-workinganddidtwojobsatthesametime.VII.1. AfterlearningsomesimpleChinese,theAmericangirlwasabletocommunicatewiththeotherstudentsinherclass.2. Whendoingthewritingexerciseforthiscourse,youshouldrememberthatyouarewritingaccordi

29、ngtoaspecificstructure.3. Untilsolved,theproblemwasacontinuousworrytome.4. Whileworkingatthecomputer,theyoungmanwaslisteningtomusicovertheradioallthetime.5. ThegrasswillgrowmorequicklyifwateredregLilarly.TranslationVIII.1. Ihavedecidedtoacceptthenewpost,eventhoughthejobisnotverywellpaid.2. Thejobhas

30、beentakentobeverysimpleuntil(itis)actuallystarted.3. NowthatyouareplanningtomovetoCanada,youmusttrytoadjusttocoldweatherinwinter.4. Hepromisedtohelpustobuythehouse,butwithalittlereluctance.5. Thisisanimportantmeeting.Pleaseseetoitthatyouarenotlateforit.6. Heisanexperiencedbusinessmanwhohasengagedinf

31、oreigntradeforquiteafewyears.IX.1 .他决心向那个女孩谈自己的打算，即便他明白她极可能拒绝听。2 .一离开那条长长的正街，他就发觉自己身处城里十分贫困的区域。3 .听到那首歌，我不由悲从中来，想起了那些困苦的日子。4 .每一个想过健康生活的人，都必需在工作和娱乐之间寻求适当的平稳。5 .我的第一名老板真让人讨厌，让每一个人日子难过似乎是他的乐趣。我干了没多久就走人了。6 .你能确保在本周末之前完成这项工作吗？伦敦有重要公干，总公司正在考虑派你去。ClozeX.16.CXIIAllofmyclassmatesbelievethatSandyhasagoodtast

32、eformusic.Themusicshelistenstoalwayshasaclear,strongrhythmandthemusichasamessageforustothinkabout.Also,thewordsinthemusicarejustlikepoems,sobeautifulandeasyforustoremember.SectionBReadingSkillsI.1. Theyfoundtheman.2. Hereachedtheairportintime.3. Theoldmandimlysawtheyoungman.4. Theyoungmarinesatbythe

33、oldmanthewholenight.5. AmessagecamesayingtherealsonwasarrivingComprehensionofthetextII .VocabularyIII2.errupted7.collapsed8.exchange9.apparent10.enableIV1. Thegovernmenthascalledforanimmediateinvestigationoftheactivitiesofthepolice.2. Weappliedthemedicineandinafe

34、wminutesMrs.Johnsoncameto.3. Shecoldlysaidgoodbyetoherfriends.Withthatsheshutthedoorandcriedintheroom.4. Whateveryourreason,Ishallholdtomyideathatpeopleshouldbeallowedtohaveprivatelives.5. Tooursurprisethestrangerturnedouttobeallowedtoanoldfriendofmymothers.6. He'snotintheoffice;he'snowonhis

35、waytoLondonforameeting.7. Whensettingoutonalongwalk,alwayswearsuitableshoes.8. Hewastoodisappointedbythislackofsuccesstotryagain.9. Thecoupleloveseachotherdearly,butnowandagaintheyquarrel.10. Inthesubwaystationthepooroldwomanbeggedthepassengersformoney,buttheypaidnoattentiontoher.1. Thepeoplelivingi

36、ntheseapartmentshavefreetothatswimmingpool.A.assessB.excessC. processD. access2. Thetwofriendshaven'twitheachother.A.associatedB.wroteC. communicatedD. heard3. Ifyougetupearlyandruneveryday,youwillalotfromit.A. profitB. benefitC. deriveD. receive4. Teachershavefreetothelibrary-A.accuseB.accessib

37、leC.accessD.approach5. Youcanlearnanythingwithaattitude.A.positiveB.constructiveC.negativeD.sensitive6. Highinterestratespeoplefromborrowingmoney.A.frustrateB.discourageC.disappointD.disturb7. Hefeltwhenhefoundhehaddifficultywithmostofthemathproblem.A.frightenedB.terrifiedC.encouragedD.frustrated8.

38、Whycan'tyoudothissmallforme?I'vehelpedyouofteninthepast.A.favoriteB.favorab1eC.favordemand9. Hisattitudetoworkmainlydependsonfromthework.A. theofferB. theawardC. therewardthereflection10. Thestudentswereparticipatinganinternationalenergy-savingcompetitionbetweentownsinNewD.D.EnglandandCanada

39、.A. forB. toD. atC.in1.ThinkbeforeyouthetapDoyoureallyneed the water?A.downB. turn.offC. turn.outD. turn.on2. Theylaughteratthesightofus.A. ranintoB. burstintoC. burstoutD. wentinto3. ThenJohnnyreachedquicklytheotherpot,vigorouslyboilingonthestove.A.4. Whiletothemovies,Ihappenedtoseeaterribleacciden

40、tIGOGOINGWENTTOGO5. Shewillbeangryifyouherwhilesheissleeping.Disgustdisturbdisappointdismiss1. Wewenttoseetheexhibitionthestorm.A.butforB.inspiteC.inspiteofD.despiteof2. Mycameracanbetotakepicturesincloudyorsunnyconditions.A.treatedB.adjustedC.acceptedD.suited3. Heleanedtheviewthatwestartedoffatonce

41、.A. towardsB. overC. onD. upon4. Shealwaysmakessomeovershortagesandhighprices.A. dislikesB. complaintsC. troublesD. discontents5. Themanagerassuredthecustomerthathiscomplaintwouldbeseenimmediately.A.onB.atC.toD.with6. hisgreatwealth,healwaysremainedamanofsimpletastes.A.ExceptforB.WithregardtoC.Altho

42、ughD.DespiteVocabularyIII.1. conscious2.depressed3.ranges4.impressed5.encounter6. introduction7.match8.physical9.relaxedIV.1. arecommittedto2.takesseriously3.wasabsorbedin4.focuson5.madeuphismind6.drivingmecrazy7.rangingfromto8.atherbest9.LightenuphereyesonV.5.E7.HSentenceStructureVI.1. Itrainedfort

43、woweeksonendcompletelyfloodingthevillage.2. NotwantingtomeetJohnattheparty,sherefusedtoattendit.3. Thebusarrivedonehourlate,causingmetomissthebeginningofthegame.4. Themarinesattheeinthedimlylitward,holdingtheoldman'shandandofferingwordsofhopeandstrength.5. Realizinghewastoosicktotellwhetherornot

44、Iwashisson,Iguessedhereallyneededme.VII.1. Iwassoexcitedaboutgoingtraveling(that)Icouldn'tsleep.2. Thechairmanbecamesoangrywithhissecretary(that)hedecidedtofirehim.3. ShespeaksEnglishsowell(that)youwouldthinkitwashenativelanguage.4. Hewassofrightened(that)hebrokeeyecontactandlookedoutthewindow.5

45、. Hispresentationwassointeresting(that)everyonelistenedverycarefully.TranslationVIL1. shewassoabsorbedinreadingthebookthatshewasnotconsciousofsomeonecomingin.2. Hewaslateforalmostanhourforthefirstmeeting,leavingabadimpressiononeveryone.3. Consciouslyorunconsciously,wemakeupourmindsaboutpeoplethrough

46、theireyes,faces,bodies,andattitudes.4. ProfessorZhouwascommittedtothecauseoflanguageteachingallhislife.5. Manyhow-tobooksadviseyouthatifyouwanttomakeagoodimpression,thetrickistobeconsistentlyyou,atyourbest.6. Themediasometimessendsmixedmessages,butmostpeoplebelievewhattheyseeoverwhattheyhear.IX.1 .史

47、密斯教授关于形体语言的讲座超级重要，所有的学生都认真地对待这次讲座。2 .董事长意识到这不是好的过错,对好笑了笑来缓和气氛。3 .她盛怒，把我的杯子摔在地上，摔得粉碎。4 .观看他的形体语言，你能够判定出他是在跟你说实话仍是仅仅找个借口敷衍你。5 .不管人们对你说些什么，记住“观其行胜于闻其言”。6 .肢体动作是表达情感的无心识形式，能向观众传递某种信息。X.StructuredWritingXII.Bodylanguageisimportantinmanycases:tryingtowinanelection,addressingafamilyparty,talkingbusinessata

48、conference,orgivingaseminaratschool.ReadingSkillsI.1. Besidesspeech,peopleuseotherformstocommunicate.2. Wecommunicateagreatdealwithourbodymovements.3. Theclothesyouwearalsocommunicatemanythings.4. Smallornamentsyouwearcommunicatemanythings,too.5. Awealthofinformationfrombodylanguagemakessnapjudgment

49、sseemsound.ComprehensionoftheTextII.VocabularyIII.1.moted5.assuming6.estimate7.campaign8.judgment9.acquainted10.normsIV.1.accountfor2.inpart3.iscontentwith4.feelathome5.lackof6.inrelationto7.becomeacquaintedwith8.pickup9.findout10.awealthofVocabularyIII.1.immune2.acquire3.

50、constitutes4.define5.infected,infect6.illustrates7.emerge8.emphasize9.represents10.threatenedIV.1.regardlessof2.atrisk3.handingout4.distractsfrom5.signupfor6.beinfectedwith7.guardagainst8.feelcomfortablewith/about9.inplaceof10.sufferingfromV.StructureVI.1. thewayheteachesEnglish2. whomIwasexpectingt

51、ostaywith3. whichwaslostinthedepartmentstoreyesterday4. whereMaryandIspentourchildhood5. whichthewholefamilyconsideredagreathonorVII.1. Despitehisillness2. Despitealotofdifficulties3. despitehisoldage4. despitethebadweather5. despitehishardworkTranslationVIII.1. Ihopethattheeffortthatwe'vemadewi

52、llbeofsomeusetothebattleagainstAIDS.2. DespitealltheeffortsformthelocalorganizationsinthebattleagainstAIDS,thenumberofpeopleinruralareasdiagnosedwithAIDShasbeenincreasing.3. PleaseturnofftheTV,becausethenoisewilldistractherfromherhomework.4. Itwasalongtimebeforethecompanyimplementedtheprogramtoimpro

53、vethequalityofitsgoodsbecauseoflackofmoneyandnecessaryequipment.5. You,dbetterlearnsomethingaboutthecoursebeforesigningupforit.6. Thepolicyisplayingamoreandmoreimportantroleinpromotingthedevelopmentoflocaleconomy.IX.1 .病人的免疫系统会将新移植的心脏当做异物面排斥。2 .有人说咱们许多人饮食太糟，缺乏维他命和矿物质，因此咱们的身心都受到损害。3 .生物医学研究将会使很多艾滋病病毒

54、感染者延长寿命，生活少些痛楚。4 .中央政府已经发布了一项五年行动打算，旨在鼓舞社会各部门都参与艾滋病的防治。5 .一个人感染了艾滋病毒，其病症一样要6到10年后才会表现出来。6 .许连年来，人们眼睁睁看着艾滋病泛滥成灾，争辩着有效的艾滋病防治方法在贫困国家究竟是不是适用。ClozeX.StructuredWritingXII.Buildmoretallapartmentbuildings.Theincreaseinpopulationincitiesiscreatingahousingproblem.Tosolvetheproblem,one-familyhousesandolderones

55、arebeingpulleddowntomakeroomfortallapartmentbuildings.Whenbuildingspaceonthegroundisusedup,wecanmakeuseofthespaceintheair.Thiswillhelpsolvethehousingproblemincities.SectionBReadingSkillsI.1. 1)Ihurtmyselfwhendiving2) Ihitmyheadontheboard2. 1)Iwasveryworriedaboutsomethingserious.2) Iwasveryworriedtha

56、tmywoundhadleftbloodinthepool.3. 1)Therewassomethingmoresignificantthatwinning.2) IwasveryworriedthatImightinfectotherdiverswithAIDSasIspilledmybloodinthepool.ComprehensionoftheTextII.VocabularyIII.1. assist 2. ense8.adopted9.spill10.confusedIV.1.Priorof-Priorto2.confidentwith-confidentof/in3.byhaste-inhaste4.findabout-findout5.assisthiswifeonfassisthiswifewi