2019高考英语必备短语

1、【高中英语】十大魔鬼动词，记准了，2018高考英语至少提高30分！1. Catchcatch a cold  感冒；受凉catch fire  着火；变得流行，火起来catch hold of  抓住catch on  流行；领会catch on to  理解catch ones breath喘气；休息catch ones eye /attention 引人注目/引起注意catch sight of  看见catch up with  赶上2. Come come along  过来；进展，发展come along

2、 with  随同come across  偶尔遇见，偶尔发现come at  袭击；拜见come by  从旁走过come around  到来/苏醒，恢复/改变看法或立场come around / round to  赞成；同意come back  回来/想起，记起come by获得,得到；拜访，串门come between 离间，使分开，使产生隔阂come down with  因而病倒；患病come down 流传come to the point  抓住要点come into contact w

3、ith  与接触come in for 遭到，受到（责备等）：The reporters work came in for e on  发生，赶快come off 发生，举行   come off it 别傻了，别闹笑话了，别出洋相了come out  发行；被告知；结果是；公开宣称come into operation  启用come to a standstill  停止come to a stop  停止;到站come to an end  结束come to light  真相大白；显露

4、come true  梦想成真 come through 按要求（或期望）做：I asked for their help, and they came through.我向他们求助，他们就帮了我。come up to达到；符合；不辜负（live up to）come up with  提出;赶上come upon 偶然发现（或遇见）come a long way  取得进展；明显提高come all the way  远道而来；大老远跑来come in handy  迟早有用come into being  诞生，形成co

5、me out of  从（某场所）出来；出自come to ones mind  想起come to think of it  回头想起come to an agreement  达成协议come what may  无论如何3. Do do a favor  帮忙do good to  有益于do harm to  有害于do damage  使受到损失do (one) in 使精疲力竭；杀死do (one) out of 骗取：His partners did him out of his fair

6、share of the money.他的生意伙伴把他该得的那笔钱骗走了。do away with  废除；去掉 do （ones） own thing 做自己最喜欢（最擅长的事）的事do or die 需要拼命，需要全力以赴do over  重做，返工；重新装饰（或装修）do ones best  竭尽全力4. Get get across  穿过；清楚表达；使理解get accustomed to = get used to  习惯于get along  进展；相处；度日get at  暗示；够得着，触及；ge

7、t away with  逃脱get bored doing  厌倦做某事 get by (勉强)对付过去，(勉强)过活；溜走；勉强过得去get down to  开始处理；开始认真对待  get down 使难过get hurt  受伤get ones hopes up  使某人产生希望get even with  扯平get going  开始get hold of  掌握；了解get in the way  挡道    get i

8、n 进入，被允许进入；到达get in touch with  与建立联系get somewhere/nowhere  有（无）进展get off the ground  有所进展；突破  get off 被允许离开；逃脱惩罚，逃避义务；get on ones nerves  使心烦 get on 和睦相处；变老；继续，继续进行，进步；5. Go go about  流传；开始做（复杂的事）；继续go after  追求；追逐go along 配合：she decided to go along with

9、 their plans for the surprise party.go around  足够供应，谣言流传；四处走动go beyond  超出；胜过go back on 违背（诺言等）go by  凭判断；顺便拜访go down  下降；下跌；消肿；被记住（铭记）go Dutch  各付个的；AA制go in (into)  详细调查；从事go in for  赞成；参加（考试）；热衷于go off  消失；变质；爆炸，发出响声go off on me 对我发脾气go on with = go ahead&#

10、160; 继续go out  出去；泄密；过时；停止运转，熄灭；约会go out of ones way to do sth.不辞辛苦做.go over  参观；复习；仔细检查；被接受（得到赞许）；go through  通过；经历；完成go through with 把进行到底，完成，实现go steady （和某人）正式确定恋爱关系go up  上升；增长；上涨 go under 倒闭，失败，垮掉go all out  全力以赴；竭尽全力go out of business  歇业；停业 go without

11、saying 不用说，不言而喻on the go 忙个不停的go through a lot of money  花了很多钱6. Keep keep an eye on sth.  照看；密切注视keep in mind  记住keep in touch with  与保持联系keep pace with  与同步前进keep off 避开keep back 隐瞒（信息），拒不告诉；保留，储存for keeps 永久地keep on (doing) 继续(做某事)keep ones finger crossed  祝好运keep (o

12、nes) eyes open or peeled 密切注视keep (ones) head above water (通过持续努力)生存，继续；勉强对付keep track of  追踪；知道；理解keep (ones) sanity 保持镇静keep up with  跟上；继续keep up ones spirits  振作精神keep cool  保持冷静keep count on  保持联系keep sth. in mind  把记在心上keep sb. from doing sth  阻止某人做某事keep（sth

13、.）to oneself  不与人交往；保守某事keep ones opinion / idea to oneself  不把想法告诉别人7. Make make a fuss  大惊小怪；小题大做make advances  取得进展make war 发动战争make an effort  努力make a night of it  痛快的玩一晚make a day of it  做了一整天make a living  谋生make a comeback  东山再起make a face  扮

14、鬼脸 make away with 拿走，偷走make a point of  坚持要make believe 假装，假扮make certain  肯定；确认make do 凑合，将就make ends meet  收支平衡make friends  交朋友make for 有利于，有助于make it  成功make light of 认为不重要make much of 重视make the deadline  赶上最后期限make a fortune = make big bucks  挣大钱make no

15、difference  毫无区别make a difference 有影响，有关系make out  辨认出；理解；填写make off with （迅速）拿走，偷走8. Put put an end to = put a stop to  终止put aside  撇开put across 沟通，交流，被理解put away 把放回原处；收起来put by 留存，积蓄put down  把记下来；镇压；贬低，看不起；put forward  提出put off  延期put into practice  实践pu

16、t on  穿上；上演put sth. in order  把弄整齐put to use  使用put up举起；安顿；参与；建立put up with  容忍；忍受  put up to （doing）怂恿，唆使put out  熄灭；解雇；给添麻烦，冒犯put out with  对某人生气put out by  由于某事而生气put through to  电话接通 put over on 欺骗，愚弄9. Take take action  采取行动take advan

17、tage of  利用take after  仿效；（相貌、脾气或性格）与相似，像take care of  照顾take effect  生效take(sb.)for a ride 欺骗，蒙骗(某人)take charge of  负责；管理take in 接待；减小，改小；理解，明白；欺骗take into account = take account of  把考虑进去take into consideration  考虑到take it easy 不要紧张；慢慢来take it for granted  把

18、当成理所当然take measures = take steps  采取措施；步骤take off  起飞take ones time doing sth.从容不迫做某事take over  接管；接收have what it takes 有能力，能够take part in  参加 take potshots at 拐弯抹角地批评，指桑骂槐take place  代替;发生，出现take out sth. on sb.  向某人出气take turns  轮流take up占有；着手take a break  休息，放松take a close look  仔细看一看10. Turn turn around  转身at every turn 到处，时时in turn 轮流地（反义）out of turnturn down  关小；拒绝turn in = hand in上交turn into  把