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1、一.特殊疑问句单词意思用法when什么时间问忖间who谁问人whose谁的问主人where在哪里问地点which哪一个问选择why为什么问原因一what什么问东西whattime什么时间问时间whatcolour什么颜色问颜色whatabout怎么样问意见whatday星期儿问星期whatdate什么日期问具体日期whatfor为何目的问目的how怎么样问情况howold多大问年龄howmany多少问数量howmuch多少问价钱howabout怎么样问意见howftur多远问路程练一练1、A:istheboyinblue?B:He'sMike.2、A:walletisit?B:Ifsm
2、ine.3、A;_-isthediary?Bit'sunderthechair.9/204、A:istheChirstmasDay?B:It'sonthe25"ofDecember.5、A:aretheearphones?B:Theyare25yuan.6、A:isthehairdryer?B:Itrsblue.7、A:_isittoday?B:IfsSunday.8、A;wasityesterday?B:Itwasthe13thofOctober.9.A:thisredone?beautiful.10、A:isitfromhere?B:Ifsabouttwokilo
3、metreaway.IKA:Can1havesomepaperandsomecrayons?B:?A:1wanttomakeakite.12、A:oneisfattertheblueoneortheredone?B:Theblueone.13.A:isyourcousin?B:He's15yearsold.14、A:doyouhavedinner?B:At6o'clock对划线部分提问。(把各句变为特殊疑问句)1、对主语(人)提问:Theboyisrunningnow.Whoisrunningnow?2、对表语(人)提问:HeisLily'sfather.Whoishe
4、?3、对介宾(人)提问:SheislookingfortheLittleboy.Whoisshelookingfor?4、对动宾(人)提问:IoftenhelpWeiHuawithEnglish.WhodoyouoftenhelpwithEnglish?5、对间宾(人提问:KatelentTomaballyesterday.WTiodidKatelendaballyesterday?6、对主语(东西)提问:Thebooksareonthedesk.Whatareonthedesk?7.对表语(东西)提问:9对职业(提问)提问:ThemanisafarmerWhatistheman?Whatdo
5、esthemando?10.对介宾(东西)提问;Heislookingforhispen.Whatishelookingfor?11、对是什么提问:It's.aChinesecar.Whatisit?12、对计算结果提问:Sixandnineisfifteen.Whatissixandnine?13.这年级提问:minGradeThree.Whatgradeareyouin?14、对班级提问:LiLeihinClassFive.WhatclassisLiLeiin?15、对年级和班级提问:WeiHuaisinClassThreeGradeOne,WhatclassandgradeisW
6、eihuain?16、对排提问:WeareinRowOne.Whatrowareyouin?注:1、对年级、班级、指提问时,问句中的in不能去掉.2,what后的grade,class,row用小写形式.3,what根据实际译为汉语.17、对学号提问:LucyisNumberSix,WhatnumberisLucy?WhatisLucy'snumber?18、对后置定语提问:ThisisamapofChina,Whatmapisthis?19、对颜色提问:Theflowersarered.Whatcoloraretheflowers?20、对儿点儿分提问二Lt'ssix.Wha
7、ttimeisit?What'sthetime?21、对名字提问:MynameisLiLei.What飞yourname?22、对前置定语提问:Theseapplesareyours.Whichapplesareyours?ThebestoneisLily's.WhichoneisLily's?23、对表语(名物代)提问:ThiscupisyoursWhoseisthecup?24、对后置定语提问:TheboyinthehatismybrotherWhichboyisyourbrother?25、对后置定语提问:1wanttobuytheshirtqi)theleftW
8、hichshirtdoyouwanttobuy?26、对主语(名物代)提问:Mineisred.Whoseisred?27、对定语(形物代)提问:Theyaremy_books.Whosebooksarethey?28、对定语(名词所有格)提问:ThisisLucyandLily'sroom.Whoseroomisthis?29、对表语(名词所有格)提问:ThiscupisKate's.Whoseisthiscup?30对身体提问:Umfhie(well,OKAllright.)Howareyou?31、对年龄提问;Theboyisfifteen.Howoldareyou?32
9、、对天气提问;It'scloudytoday.Howistheweathertoday?二What'stheweatherliketoday?33、对语言提问:1 canspellitmEnglish.Howcanyouspellit?34、对方式提问:Ioftengotoschoolonfbot.(bybus,bytrain,bybike-)Howdoyouoftengotoschool?35、对程度提问:Shestudieshard.Howdoesshestudy?36、对数量提问:1, Therearefivebirdsinthetree.Howmanybirdsaret
10、hereinthetree?2,Thereismuchwaterinthebottle.Howmuchwateristhereinthebottle?3,Thereisailappletreeinfrontofthehouse.Howmanyappletreesarethereinfrontofthehouse?37. X寸价格提问,Themeatistenyuan.Howmuchisthemeat?注;1,对价格提问,be应根据后面的主语而定c2,单位yuan在问句中去掉口38、对距离提问:Thefactoryistwokilometersfromhere.Howfaristhefactor
11、yfromhere?39、对长度提问;Thenilerisonemetrelong.Howlongistheruler?40、对ft)什一段时间提问;WehavestayedtherefbTtwohours.Howlonghaveyoustayedthere?Hehaslivedheresince1997.Howlonghashelivedhere?注:howlong后面必须是延续性动诃。41、对星期提问:TodayisMonday.Whatdayisittoday?42、对in十一段时间提问:Thewomanwillgototheshopinfiveminutes.Howsoonthewom
12、anwillgototheshop?43、对频度副词提问:LiuYingoftencarrieswaterforUncleLi.Howoftendoes-LiuYingcarrywaterforUncleLi?44、河范围内的次数提问:1 goswimmingonceswuekinsummer.Howmanytimesdoyougoswimminginsummer?45、对宽度提问:Theriveris-fivemetreswide.Howwideistheriver?46、对原因状语提问:Hedidn'tcometoschoolbecausehewasillinbed.Whydidn
13、'thecometoschool?注t表示“因为"的连词有since,as?for,because.47、对叶间状语提问:Weusuallycometoschoolatseveninthemorning.Whendoyouusuallycometoschool?48、对地点状语提问:Thechildrensometimes,playfootballontheplayground.Wheredothechildrensometimesplayfootball?49、对几月几日提问:It'sMay2today.What飞thedatetoday?50、对种类(后置定语)提
14、问;Iwantthecakeswithnutsinthem.Whatkindofcalcesdoyouwant?51、对作什么提问:Theboysarsplayinginthetree.Whataretheboys,doinginthetree?熟记变特殊疑问句时,容易判断错的情况口1、数词表示年龄!Heisfifty-five.Howoldishe?表示时间:Ifsfi企yfive.What'sthetime?表示加法:Sixandtwoiseight.What'ssixandtwo?表小价格:Theshirtisthirtyyuan.Howmuchistheshirt?表示
15、多以1havethreebrothers.Howmanybrothersdoyouhave?2、姓名和人表示人名:MynameisGina.What'syourname?表乃7人:ThewomanisGina,Whoisthewoman?3、长度和距离表刀;即衣It'sfivehundredmetresawayfromhere.Howfarisitfromhere?表示艮度wItfivehundredrnetrcw.Howlongisit?4、颜色,东西表示颜色:Theshoesarewhite.Whatcoloraretheshoes?表示物:Theyarewhiteshee
16、p.Whatarethey?表示颜色iTheyarewhitesheep.Whatcolorarethesesheep?5、余词所有格和人表示词所右,格:She'sLucy'ssister.Whosesisterisshe?表示人:She'sLucy'ssister.Whoisshe?1. isthis?It'sarubber.2. rubbersarethereinthepencilbox?3. isyourbrother?He?snine.4. arethey?Theyarecows.5. areyou?rmfine.6. doyoufeel?Wea
17、rehappy,7. isyourfather?Heisadentist.8. doeshegotoschool?Hegoestoschoolbybus.9. aretheducks?Theyareontheriver.10. ishisname?HeisMartin-11. newbookshaveyougot?Five.12. isthetree?It'sgreen.13. .coatsarethese?Mary's.14. ison.thedesk?Thereisaglass.15. isthisbook?It'sacirecle.L对网线部分提问1. Theyb
18、oughtanewbikeyesterday:2. Sheisanurse.3. Sheismyteacher.4. Heboughttheredone5. Itismycoat.6. 1amlookingformysister,7. 1getupatsix>8. IamfromHubei9. Iwenttoschoollatebecause1gotuplate.30.Itiswindy11. lamgettingonwellwithit.12. Mybagisred.13. ThebookisLiHua's.14. Ilikemathbest.15. Theyarefiveyu
19、an.6,Iwashittwiceaweek>17. Hexvillbebackinfourdays.18. Ididn'tcometoclassyesterdaybecause1wasill.IL选择题()19.Excusemeisthenearestbookshop?Godownthestreetandturnleftatthesecondcomer?A.howB.whatC.whereD.who()20.isatickerforthefilmHackerHe?Aboutfortyyuan,A.HowoldB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.Howoften()21.一.
20、areyougoing?一I'mgoingtothelibrary.A,4VB.WhichCWhatD.Where()22.Ifsanicecar.haveyoubeeninit?JusttoShanghai-A.HowmuchB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howfar()23.?It'seight.A.WhatdayisitB.WhatfiveandthreeCHowoldareyouD,What'syourtelephonenumber()24.一一一?一I'vegotaheadacheandacough.A.WhatIyourtroubleB.W
21、hat'swrongwithitCCanIhelpyouD.Howareyou()25.teadidyouhave?Twocups.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowsoonD.Which()26.shallwemeetinthepark?Whatabouthalfpasteight?A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.)Which()27>ayeardoesyourschoolhavesportsmeetings?Twiceayear.A.HowoftenB.HawsoonC.HowlongD.Howmanytimes()28.2Theonebehindthe
22、tree.A.WhosegirlB,Who'sthatgirlC.WhichgirlD;Where飞thegirl()29.areyougoingtobeinthefuture?1 wanttobeaperson.YangLiwei.A.How"次eB.How,asC.What,likeD.What,as()30.willyourfatherbeback?.AHowlongBhowoftenCHowsoonDHowwideIII就划线部分提问C31. Heoftenhaslunchinthefactory,heoftenlunch?32. Theywillcomebackin
23、amonth.willtheycomeback?33. HehurthisleglastSunday,hehurthisleg?34. 1gotupatsjxthismorning.youupthismorning?35. Theyweredrawingahorsewhen1camein.theywhen1camein?36. 1didn'tgotoschoolbecauseIhadabadcold.yougotoschool?37. YourdbettertaketheNo.3bus.busIbettertake?38. He'sfeelingwell.hefeeling?3
24、9. Thegirlinaredcoatismysister.isyoursister?40. HecomestoChinaonceayear,hetoChina?41. Hegoestoseehisgrandma(twiceaweek).(对括号部分提问)?42. Myfathergoestoworkbycar.(改为特殊疑问句)43. Ittake(15minutes)foraferrytocros.stheriver.(对括号部分提问)44. Youcandial(110)tocallthepolice.(对括号部分提问)canyoudialtocallthepolice45. Tedp
25、uthisbaginthedesk.(改为特殊疑问句)Tedinthedesk?46. Thestudents(wentcamping)lastweek.(对括号部分提问)?47. 3and9is12.(改为特殊疑问句)?48. Diogenescamefrom(Greece).(对括号部分提问)Diogenes?49. Thewaytokeepfitis(toeatfoodandtakemomexercise).(对括号部分提问)thewayto?50. Welanded(-onanunexploredplanet).(对括号部分提问)youland?IV,就划线部分提问。1 -Ifsape
26、n.一一,2 .He'sMr.Jones.3 .Theyareonthelake,4 -I'mtwenty-one.5 .WearereadinganEnglishbook.6 .ShecomesfromChina,7 .Myfatherishere._8 .XiaoWangislookingforhisteacher.9 .Mrs.WhiteisTom'smother.10 .Tom飞motherisamusicteacher.11 .Tom'smotheristeachingmusic,12 .Yougotoworkateight,131t飞AdiIZ严13
27、 Jfswetandcloudy.1.1 It*sabouttwomilesfrommyhometothe1ibrary.26 .Tomhastwopiecesofpaper.27Jhaven'tanyink.27 .Therearethirtypeopleintheroom.29 .Thenewcoatcoststhreeyuan.30 .Youcangotherebybus.31 LIlikeitverymuch.32 .ThestudentsstudyEnglishfbrthecsuntry.33 .Hedidn'tgotoschoolyesterdaybecausehe
28、wasill.34 Jamthirty-oneyearsold,3511bebackinafewminutes.36 .ZhangHongis1.60meterstall37 .Thisropeis20meterslong.38 .Thiselephantisonehundredweight.Sm439havebeentoBeijingthreetimes.1. .It'sHelenasdress.(划线提问).2. ThosepotsareMr.Li's.(划线提问).3. ThehairdryerisHanMeimefs.(划线提问)4. Theblueoneismine.
29、(划线提问)<Itmeans"Nolittering'.(划线提问)5. MybirthdayionthefirstofJune.(划线提问)6. Theyliveinthetownwiththeirparents.(划线提问)v.选择;1. .Excuseme?canyoutellme.isthewaytotheshoppinghall?A.whereB.whichC.whyD.who2. gotthe100goldmetalintheOlympicsforChina?-ZhangYining*a.Whob.Wliatc.Whend.Where3. areyoutal
30、kingabout?-WearetalkingabouttheAsiaGamesinChiangzhou.a.Whatb.Wherec,Whyd;How4. doyouvisityouruncle?-onceaweek.a.Howlongb.Howmanyc-Howoftend.Howsoon5. milkdoyouneed?-Threecups.a.Howmanyb.Howmuchc.Howford.Howlong二,句子的种类类别用法标点例句陈述句肯定叙述一件事情或说明说话人的看法Thisisabag.That'smybook.Icanseeabagoverthere.Idon
31、39;tknow.否定疑问句一般用于提出问题?Areyouastudent?Doyoulikepuppets?CanyouspeakEnglish?特殊用于提出问题?Whatkyourname?Where'smybag?Howmanytreesarethere?选择用于提出问题?Isyourfriendaboyoragirl?反意用于提山问题?It'salineday,isntit?祈使句表示命令或请求、建议,或!Putithere!Lookatthenoticeboard.感叹句表示惊讶'赞美'愤怒等强烈情感!Howsmart!Gladtoseeyou!Wha
32、tanicepencilcase!i、be劭词tam,is?are一、肯定句、否定句、i般疑问句和特殊疑问句定义1 .肯定句:表示肯定的意思,即不含有否定同“不乙比如r我是一个学生Iamastudent.他去上学Hegoestoschool2 .否定句:表示否定的意思。比如匕我丕是一个男孩。Iamnotaboy他不去上学Hedoesnotgotoschool.3 .一般疑问句!回答为“是yes、'或者“令的问句a比如;你是一个学生吗?Areyouastudent?你喜欢英语吗?DoyoulikeEnglish?4 .特殊疑问句:回答不是“是yes”或者“否no”的问句,根据提问内容具体
33、回答。比如:现在儿点了?Whatsthetime?哪一支笔是你的?Whichisyourpen?三、肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的相互转换|有a叫i&are的旬子一肯定句变否定句;在am.is,are后而加上1叫其余按顺序照抄。<肯定句变一般疑问句:把a叫is.are提前放到句首并大写Am,Is?Are,其余照抄。肯定句变特殊疑问句(就划线部分提问);分3步骤第一步:先变一般疑问句第二步:找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分第三步:特殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,行略划线部分。注意:1.一定先变一般疑问句。但是,如剁问的是主语或主语的定语忖,注序不蜀,为惭殊疑
34、问词什主语计陈述句”C如;Uming飞notheretoday.Who'snotheretoday?今天谁没来?20 / 20例如:1 .肯定句、否定句和一般疑问句的互换肯定句3Thisisabook.否定句;Thisisjnotabook.一般疑问句:Isthis,abook?肯定回答:Yes,itis.否定回答:No,itisn't.2 .就划线部分提问(变特殊疑问句)Thisisabook.第一步?变般疑问句Isthisabook?第二步:找合适的特殊疑问词Isthiswhat?第三步:特殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,行略划线部分。Whatisthis?|
35、没有am,is,are的句子,:肯定句变否定句:在垂后而加上donot或者doesnd,其余按顺序照抄动词用原形I肯定句变一般疑问句:在句首加do或者does并大写,其余照抄。注意工动词用原形肯定句变特殊疑问句(就划线部分提问):分3步骤第一步;先变一般疑问句第一.步:找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分第三步,特殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,行略划线部分。注意:I.一定先变-股疑问句。但是,如果问的是主语|或主语的定语时,|语序不珥为略殊疑问词G主语)十陈述句匕2.划线部分不能在特殊疑问句中出现。肯定句? I like English.北单工非单三时用do,单三时用does一般疑问
36、句:|DcjyoulikeEnglish?否定句:I|donotlikeEnglish.肯定句?HelikesEnglish.般疑问句:|Does|helikeEnglish?否定句;Hedoesno,likeEnglish.就划线部分提问:1likeEnglish.第一步;先变一般疑问句函youlikeEnglish?第一步,找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分国youlikewhat?第三步:特殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,行略划线部分。Whatdoyoulike?特殊:Lsome变为an%如:Therearesomebirdsinthetree.»Therearen&
37、#39;tanybirdsinthetree.但是,若在表示请邀请、请求的句子中,some可以不变。如:Wouldyoulikesomeorangejuice?与此相关的一些不定代词如something,somebody等也嘤进行相应变化。1haveaknifeandaruler.*1donYhaveaknifeoraruler.3 .alotof(=lotsof)变为many或mucho如:Theyhavealotoffriends.(可数名词)>Theydonthavemanyfriends.Thereislotsoforangeinthebottle.(不可数名词)Thereisn
38、rtmuchorangeinthebottle.4 .already变为yet。如?Ihavebeentherealready.*!haven'tbeenthereyet.练i练;1、Ifsabook.(改一般疑问句)2、Myfatherisinthestudy.(对划线部分提问)3、DoyouwatchTVeverySunday?(做肯定回答)4、Thispictureisverybeaut而L(改为以what引导的感叹句)5、Kicktheballtome!(改为否定句)6、1haveabigpresent,(对划线部分提问)7、Therearesomeorangetreesont
39、he自rm.(改为单数句子)参考答案1.Whatdidtheybuyyesterday?2.Whatisshe?3.Whoisshe?4.Whichonedidhebuy?5.Whosecoatisit?6.Whodoyoulookingfor?7.Whendogetup?8.Whereareyoufrom?9.Whyareyoulate?10.Whatistheweatherliketoday?11.Howareyougetonwithit?12.Whatcolorisyourbag?13.Whosebagisit?14.Whatsubjectdoyoulikebest?15.Howmucharethey?16.Howoftendoyou
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