初二上T同步（Unit7四星) 1 (1)

1、 精锐教育学科教师辅导教案学员编号： 年 级：八年级 课 时 数：学员姓名：YYY 辅导科目：英语 学科教师： XX授课类型T同步-Unit7（人教新目标八年级上unit7）星 级教学目标1、 使学生能够掌握人教新目标八年级上unit7的的词汇和重要句型;2、 使学生能够掌握人教新目标八年级上unit7语法点-一般将来时。T同步-U1基础知识梳理（建议2-5分钟） 一、词汇Words（建议20-25分钟，根据学生掌握情况挑选重要知识点讲解）1.pollution n. 污染e.g. There will be more pollution .那将会有更多的污染要点分析：pollution 污染

2、是不可数名词，其动词形式是pollute 例如：People polluted the river .人类把河流给污染了。【即学即练】1.We should stop the factory the river ，there will be less in the future.A. pollution；pollution B. pollute；pollution C. polluting；pollution D. polluting ；polluteKey：C批注：先让学生学会pollute和pollution的区别再通过例题讲解其用法。2. play a part in 参与 ，在起作用E

3、.g：Everyone should play a part in saving the earth. 每个人都应该参与到拯救地球当中来近义词： play a role in 【即学即练】1.我愿意参与他们的讨论。 Key：Id like to play a role in their discussion.3. There will be.句型的用法I think there will be more tall buildings. 我想将来会有更多的高楼。要点分析：There will be是 there be句型用于一般将来时态的表现形式，意为“将有”，在应用时可用be going to

4、 形式取代will，表示相同含义。如：There will (is going to) be more free time to play. 将会有更多的空闲时间去玩耍。There will (is going to) be a English film this evening. 今天晚上将有一场英语电影。【即学即练】3. （2011广东河源）Why are you in such a hurry,Mike?There _ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes. A.will be B.will have C.is going to have D.are

5、 going to beKeys: A。 批注：there be 表示某地存在某物，have表示某物拥有某东西，主语一般是人。4. fewer adj. 较少的；较少数A: I think there will be more pollution. 我想将来污染会更严重。B: Well, I dont agree. But I think there will be fewer trees. (P3) 不同意这个说法，但我认为树将会更少。要点分析：fewer是few的比较级，修饰可数名词。如：There are fewer boys than girls in my class. 我们班的男生

6、比女生少。I have fewer dresses than you. 我的衣服比你少。【即学即练】4. （2011四川成都） scientific attitude is needed in developing our city. I agree with you. In this way, we can make mistakes. A. Fewer; less B. Less; more C. More; fewerKeys: C。 批注：few 修饰可数名词，little 修饰不可数名词。5. look for 寻找After an earthquake, a snake robot

7、 could help look for people under buildings. (P9) 经过一次地震后，一个蛇形机器人能够帮助寻找建筑物下的人。要点分析：look for 是及物短语动词，表示寻找某人或某物，主要强调“找”的动作和过程。注意：look for不可拆开使用。如： My brother wanted to look for a job as a report. 我哥哥想找一个做记者的工作。I looked for my wallet everywhere, but I didnt find it. 我到处找钱包，可是没找到。【即学即练】5. （2011湖南益阳）What

8、 are you doing? I'm the key to the door. A. finding out B. looking after C. looking forKeys: C 批注：find out查明真相的过程及结果；look after 是照顾的意思;look for 是找的过程。6. hundreds of 好几百；许许多多However, they agree it may take hundreds of years. (P8)然而，他们承认这需要花几百年。要点分析：hundred 用来表示量多而不具体的数量时，本身要用复数形式，后加介词of，即hundreds

9、 of。如：Hundreds of birds fly in the sky. 数百只鸟儿在空中飞翔。There are hundreds of students in the school. 这所学校有数百名学生。【即学即练】6.（2011哈尔滨市）_ travelers come to visit our city every year. A. Hundred of B. Hundreds of C. Five hundreds D. Hundred Keys: B 批注：hundred前有数字，是不能加s，hundred前无数字或者several,，其后要加s。7. in 与afterA

10、: Will people use money in 100 years? 一百年后人们将会使用金钱吗？B: No, they wont. (P2) 不，不会。要点分析：in与after都可与终止性动词（go，come，start，arrive，get，return，finish等）连用，用于将来时，表示“在时间之后”。in接时间段，after接时间点。如：We will finish the work in two weeks. 我们两周后完成那项工作。His father will be back from Shanghai in three days. 他父亲三天后将从上海回来。【即学即

11、练】1.（2011安徽）I hear our teacher will be back three weeks' time. A. at B. in C. for D. after Keys: B 批注：in表示将来；at表示时间点；for表示一段时间；after表示时间先后。二、重要句型Important Sentences structures1. Will people have robots？ 人类将会拥有机器人吗？ will+动词原形来语言将来要发生的动作。【即学即练】尝试翻译以下句子：1.在10年后，我想成为一名记者。_2. During the week Ill look

12、 smart, and probably will wear a suit._3.On the weekend, Ill be able to dress more casually._单选单选单选1. I_ rockets to the moon when I grow up. A. will put B. will fly C. will take D. will be fly 2. If there are_ trees, the air in our city will be _cleaner. A. less; more B. more; more C. more; much D.

13、much; more3. There is_ meat but_ cakes on the plate. Please have one. A. a little; a few B. a few; a little C. few; little D. little; a few4. What do you think_ in ten years? A, will Sally be B. Sally will be C. is Sally be5. Will there be more people in 100 years, do you think?  _,I hope. A. N

14、o, there isnt B. No, there arent C. No, there wont 6. How many people _there fifty years ago. A. will    B. were   C. are   D. will be 7. I think that China will win the World Cup one day. I_. The Chinese team is becoming stronger and stronger. A. ag

15、ree B. disagree C. am not agree  D. think8. You must run fast. The train _in two minutes. A. go          B. went         C. will go           D. goes9. Wha

16、t will the weather _ tomorrow?A. like           B. to like        C. to be like        D. be like10. _ boy will win the first prize, can you guess? A. Why    &#

17、160;        B. Which         C. Who           D. WhatKeys:1.I will become a reporter in 10years.2在工作日的时候，我会看起来很精干，并且回穿上正式的工装3.在周末的时候，我会穿得很休闲。单选1-5BCDBC;6-10BACDB2. There will

18、be more pollution.(1) There be 句型的一般将来时：There will be 否定形式，There wont(will not) be 疑问句形式，Will there be? 肯定回答：Yes, there will./否定回答：No, there wont.例句：There will be a sports meeting next week. Will you go with me？ Sorry, I wont go with you. I have a lot of homework to do.l 同步练习，单选1. Will there be more

19、 people in 50 years? - _, I hope. A. No, there isnt B. No, there arent C. No, there wont D. No, they wont2. How many people _ there fifty years ago? A. will B. were C. are D. will be3. There _ a birthday party this Sunday. A. will have B. will be C. is going to have D. will going to beKeys:1.C 2.D 3

20、.B(2) little, a little, few, a few, more, less, fewerlittle几乎没有，否定意义修饰不可数名词a little少数，有一些few几乎没有，否定意义修饰可数名词a few少数有一些more更多，many和much的比较级修饰名词复数或不可数less更少，little的比较级修饰不可数名词fewer更少，few的比较级修饰可数名词复数l 同步练习，用以上几个词填空1. There will be _ (更少的时间) for us.2. We only have _ orange juice, so lets buy some tomorrow

21、.3. There are _ people coming to the party. Its too quiet.4. There will be _ (更多的图书馆) in our city next year.5. Kids will have _(更少的计算机) in their classroom.Keys:1.less time 2. little 3. fewer 4. more libraries 5. fewer computers(3) pollution是名词，意思为“污染”，其动词形式是pollute,是及物动词l 同步练习，单词填空1.Dont _ the water

22、.2.Too much _ will _ our beautiful environment.Keys:1.pollute 2. pollution;pollute3. Fewer people will do such jobs in the future because they are boring, but robots will never get bored. 在未来更少的人将会去做这样的工作，因为他们和枯燥无聊，但是机器人将不会感到无聊1.such形容词，意思是“如此、这样”，修饰名词，即可接可数名词，也可以接不可数名词。so副词，意思是“如此、这样”，后面常接形容词或副词；例如

23、：Its such a fine day. Its so fine a day. 从上面两例可以看出：such修饰单数可数名词时，不定冠词a/an通常放在such之后紧挨着；而so则不同，不定冠词位置不同。其结构分别为：such a/ an +形容词+单数可数名词；so +形容词+a/an+单数名词。such除了修饰单数可数名词外，还可以修饰复数名词和不可数名词，so是副词，修饰形容词或副词。如果复数名词前有few，many等形容词；不可数名词前有little，much等形容词，就必须用so，而不能用such，例如：The camel had such a long neck. 骆驼长着那样长

24、的脖子。Dont make so much noise! 别那么大声嚷嚷。2.boring和bored的区boring用于形容物，意思是令人厌烦的，乏味的。如 it is a boring day!bored 用于形容人，一般用作表语。如I am bored.这类的形容词还有 relaxed和relaxing ； exciting和excited ；interested和interesting等。注意区分，后加ing的指物的，后加ed的就是指人的。练习：1. 她是如此可爱的一个女孩，以至每个人都喜欢她。 2.This movie makes me .(excite)Keys：1.She is

25、such a lovely girl that everyone loves her.2.exciting ；exicited本单元必背句子1. What do you think life will be like in 1000 years?2. There will be fewer trees、more buildings and less pollution in the future.l fewer； less表示否定之意，分别修饰可数名词和不可数名词；more二者都可以修饰。3. Will kids go to school? No, they wont/Yes, they wi

26、ll。4. Predicting the future can be difficult.5. I need to look smart for my job interview.6. I will be able to dress more casually.7. I think Ill go to Hong Kong on vacation, and one day I might even visit Australia.8. What will teenagers do for fun twenty years from now?9. That may not seem possibl

27、e now, but computers, space rockets and even electric toothbrushes seemed impossible a hundred years ago.三、语法专项Grammar Focus一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。本时态标志词：1.含tomorrow; next短语；2.in+段时间 ；3.how soon；4.by+将来时间；5.by the time sb.do6.祈使句句型中：or/and sb. will do7.在时间/条件状语从句中, 如果从句用一般现在时, 主句用将来时 8.another day 比较b

28、e going to 与will:be going to 表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情，will 表示的将来时间则较远一些。如： He is going to write a letter tonight. He will write a book one day.2. be going to 表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事情，will表示客观上将来势必发生的事情。 He is seriously ill. He is going to die.He will be twenty years old.3. be going to 含有“计划，准备”的意思，而 will 则没有这个意思，如：

29、She is going to lend us her book.He will be here in half an hour.4.在有条件从句的主句中，一般不用 be going to, 而多用will, 如： If any beasts comes at you, I'll stay with you and help you.掌握了它们的这些不同，你就能很好的区分be going to与will了。一般将来时常见的标志词 1.含tomorrow; next短语； 2.in+段时间 ；3.how soon； 4. by+将来时间；5.祈使句句型中：or/and sb. will

30、do 例Be quick, or you will be late=If you dont be quick, you will be late6.在时间/条件状语从句中, 如果从句用一般现在时, 主句用将来时 【即学即练】1. There (be) fewer cars in 100 years.2. She (be) 20 next month.3. - the Browns (go) to Shanghai for vacation? - Yes, they will. 4. There will be (few) birds in the future than now.5. Kids

31、 (study) at home on computers in 100 years.6. I hope there will be cars and pollution.A. less; less B. fewer; fewer C. less ; fewer D. fewer; less 7.-Will there be robots in peoples homes? - .A. Yes, there will B. Yes. There be C. No, there will D. No, it wont8.How long will the turtle (海龟)live ? A.

32、 to B. to be C. for D. on用括号里的时间状语改写句子。9.They are having a meeting now. (next month)_10. It rained yesterday.( tomorrow)_Keys: 1) will be 2) will be 3)will ;go 4) fewer 5) will study 6) fewer; less 7)A 8)B 9) They will have a meeting next month. 10) It will rain tomorrow（建议10分钟，挑选部分题目课上训练，其余留作家庭作业）一

33、、词汇考查。A.选择正确的词语填空。1. Tom has _ (few; fewer) Christmas cards than I.2. They believe that there will be _ (less; fewer) green trees in fifty years.3. He is ill and he can eat _ (more; less) food, so he gets quite weak.4. The _ (more; much) we get together, the _ (happy; happier) well be.5. David has _

34、 (less; fewer) money than Anna has.B.把括号中的汉语翻译成英语。6.Do you have a little _(空闲时间)？Yes, I do. Why? I want to talk about something with you.7.I think I will be in a high school _(四年以后).8.What do you think about in the future?I think students will all study at home _(用电脑).9.Which movies will _(得奖) next

35、year?10.Can you _(吹喇叭)?A little.Then join us, please.C.理解句意，填补所缺部分。11.Thursday is the f _ day of a week.12. Yesterday it rained very h_ , so I didnt go out.13. My parents enjoy l in the countryside very much.14. Do you have any l time? I want your help.15. The computer is an important i .16. There w

36、ill be less p in 100 years.17. We will have a long v after a few days.18. Do you have a c card?19. The other students kept their eyes c right away.20. Their lives will be a lot b than it is now.二、根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 21. She wants to be a _ (science) when she grows up. 22. There is a tall _ (build)

37、in front of the post office. 23. I can do my homework by _ (I). 24. Today is Sunday. Let's go _ (skate). 25. Please buy some _ (toothbrush) for them. 三、同步语法。A.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。26. They _ (not have) any classes next week.27. Betty _ (write) to her parents tomorrow. 28. Look at those clouds. It _ (

38、rain). 29. He _ (read) an English book now. 30. Look! Many girls _ (dance) over there. B.按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。 31. They clean the classroom every day. (用tomorrow代替every day) They _ _ the classroom tomorrow. 32. Will the flowers come out soon? (作肯定回答) _, _ _. 33. We'll go out for a walk with you. (改为否定

39、句) We _ _ out for a walk with you. 34. Nanjing will have a fine day. (改为一般疑问句) _ Nanjing _ a fine day? 35. The students will work in the supermarket. (对划线部分提问) _ _ the students _? 四、单项选择。 ( )36. Will people live to be 300 years old? _. A. No, they aren't B. No, they wont C. No, they don't D.

40、 No, they can't ( )37. There will be _ pollution this year than last year. A. fewer B. much C. less D. many ( )38. I think people here are friendly. Do you agree _ me? A. with B. to C. on D. from ( )39. Where is Miss Wang? She went to Hainan Island last week and will return _ six days. A. ago B. later C. behind D. in ( )40. _ will they play? They will play football. A. What subject B. What