语法填空练习(8题)一

1、语法填空练习一With the 1语法填空讲练(devel op) of in dustry, air p olluti on is gett ing more and moreserious. In Beiji ng, many people suffer differe nt kinds of ill nesses because 2air p olluti on.Air pollution is caused by the following 3(reason): about half of thep roblem is caused by vehicles. There are mor

2、e and more cars, buses on the roads, andthey give off 4(poison) gases. 25% of air p olluti on is caused by factories.Ano ther factor is the smokers. Smoki ng not only does harm to their health 5toothers. 6these, about 10% of air p ollutio n is caused by other reas ons.We should take some measures to

3、 fight 7p ollutio n. New fuel can be usedto take 8place of gas. We can plant more trees. If everybody realizes the(im porta nt) of en vir onment and does somethi ng to stop p olluti on, thep roblem will 10(solve).（2015全国一卷）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，用不多于1个单词的正确形式填空。Yan gshuo, ChinaIt was raining

4、 lightly whe n I 61.(arrive) in Yan gshuo just before daw n.But I didn ' t care. A few hours 62.'d been at home in Hong Kong, with63.(it) chok ing smog. Here, the air was clea n and fresh, eve n with therain.I ' (skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestonemou

5、ntain tops and dark waters of the Li River 64.are pi ctured by artistsin so many Chinese 65.(painting). Instead, I dhead straight forYan gshuo. For these who fly to Guili n, it's only an hour away 66.car andoffers all the sce nery of the better-k nown city.Yangshuo 67.(be) really beautiful. A st

6、udy of travelers68.(con duct) by the website Trip Advisor n ames Yan gshuo as one of thetop 10 desti nati ons in the world. And the tow n is fast beco ming a popu lar weeke nddesti nati on for people in Asia. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong,says it 69.(regular) arranges quick g

7、etaways here for people70.(live) in Sha nghai and Hong Kong.语法填空讲练语法填空练习二Most America ns don' like to get advice 1 members of their family. They'2_ (strange).” When they need advice, they donget advice from't usually goto people they know. In stead, many of 3 write letters to n ews paper

8、sandmagazines4 give advice on many different subjects5(in clude)family problems, the use of Ianguage, health, cooking, child care, clothes,6eve n on how to buy a house or a car.Most newspaper7(regular) print letters from readers with problems.Along with the letters there are 8(answer)written by peop

9、le who aresuppo sedto know how to solve such p roblems. Some of these writers are doctors.9are lawyers or educators. But two of the most famous writers of advice are（2015全国二卷）第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。The adobe dwellings土坯房)_61(build) by the Pueblo Indians of the Am

10、ericanSouthwest are admired by eve n _62_ most moder n of architects and engin eers .In additi on to their sim pie beauty, what makes the adobe dwelli ngs admirable is their63 (able) to“ air condition” a house wthoiftuse) electric equipment.Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot da

11、ys and give out thatheat 65( slow)during cool nights, thus warming the house. When a new day breaks, the walls have give n up their heat and are now cold eno ugh 66 (cool) the house duri ng the hot day: _67_ the same time, they warm up aga in for the ni ght. This cycle 68 _ (go) day after day: The w

12、alls warm up duri ng the day and cool off duri ng the ni ght and thus always a timely offset抵消 肖 for the outside temp eratures. As69_ (n ature) architects, the Pu eblo In dia ns figured out exactly 70.thick the adobe walls n eeded to be to make the cycle work on most days.语法填空讲练621 Accord ing to a r

13、eview of evide nee in a medical journ al, runners live three years6J(long) than non-runners. You don't have to run fast or for long.63(see)the ben efit. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of(die) early by running. While running regularly can't make you live foreve

14、r ,the review says it 64(be) more effective at lengthening life65walki ng, cycli ng or swimmi ng. Two of the authors of the review also made a studypublished in 201466showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day ofrunning reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all 67 (cause).The best exer

15、cise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise it's probablyrunning. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to 68(strength) your leg muscles avoid hills and get good running shoes.Running ischea p, easy and it's always69(energy).If you are time poor, you needru

16、n for only half the time to get the same ben efits as other sp orts, so p erha ps weshould all give 70a try. 2018 全国一2 Diets have cha nged in China and so too has its top crop. Since 2011, thecountry61 (grow) more corn than rice. Corn production has jumpedn early 125 p erce nt over62 p ast 25 years,

17、 while rice has in creasedonly 7 p erce nt.A taste for meat is 63 (actual) behi nd the cha nge: An imp orta nt part of itscorn is used to feed chickens, pigs, and cattle. Another reason for corn ' rise: Thegover nment en couragesfarmers to grow corn in stead of rice 64 (im pro ve) waterquality.

18、Corn uses less water 65rice and creates less fertilizer(化月肥)runoff. This switch has decreased 66 (pollute) in the country ' major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people.67According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total(globe) fertilizer consumptio

19、n. The Chinese Ministry of Agricultureandfinds that between 2005 when the government68 (start) a soil-testingprogram 69 gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 millio n tons. That p reve nted the emissio n(排放)of 51.8 millio n tons of carb on dioxide. C

20、hi na' app roach to p rotecti ng itsen vir onment while 70 (feed) its citize ns offers useful less ons for agricultureand food p olicymakers worldwide." says the ban ksJuerge n Wegele.2018 全国二阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。语法填空讲练 （4）2014年新课标卷 I （共 10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入

21、适当的内容（用不多于 3 个单词 ）或括号内的单词的正确形式。Are you facing a situation that looking impossible to fix?In 1969, the pollution is terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland, Ohio. It61 (be) unimaginable that it could be ever be cleaned up. The river was so pollutedthat it62 (actual) caught fire and burned. N

22、ow year late, this rive is oneof63most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.But river wasn ' t changed in a few days64even a few mso.nIthtook years ofwork65 (reduce) industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hardwork paid off and now the water in the river is66 (clean) tha

23、n ever.Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you have a habit67 isdriving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or don' t know how to controlyour credit card use. When you face such impossible situation, don' t you want a qufix and something to change immediately ?Whil

24、e there are68(amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the69 (change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning upa polluted river. Just be70 (patience).语法填空练习三2014 年全国卷 II第二节 （共 10 分；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about _61_ (be) late for school. There were many people waiting at the bus stop, _62 some of themlooked very anxious and _63_(disappoint).When the bus finally came, we all hurried on board.