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1、推文学校学生姓名:年级:辅导科目:英语课 题There be 句型授课时间教学目标学习并掌握There be句型的结构,用法及与have,has的区别重点、难点就近原则,some,any的运用,句型转换考点及考试 要求熟练掌握There be句型并能灵活运用龙文教育个性化辅导授课案教学内容授课内容:一、There be句型1 .基本结构(1)看例句:There is a pen on the desk.There is some water in the cup.There aretwo pens on the desk(2)找规律:结构:There is+单数或不可数名词+某地There a
2、re+可数名词的复数形式+某地.表示:在某地有某物或某人。(3)做练习There is a computer on the desk.There is some bread on the plate.There are two boys under the tree.2 .就近原则:(1)看例句There isa pen and two books on the desk.There aretwo books and a pen on the desk.(2)找规律在there be句型中,如有几件物品,be动词的选择取决于最靠近它的那个名词,我们 常称之为就近原则”。(3)做练习There
3、is a computer and two cups on the desk.There are two cups and a computer on the desk.3 .句型转换(1)看例句There is not a pen on the desk.There is not any water in the cup.There arenot two pens on the desk.Is therea pen on the desk?Is there any water in the cup?Are there two pens on the desk?(2)找规律there be句型
4、的否定句在 be动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。(3)做练习There is a duck in the river.否定旬:There isnot a duck in the river.一般疑问句:Is there a duck in the river?4 .针对数量提问(1)看例句There are two books on the desk对划线部分提问) How many books are there on the desk?There is a little water in the cup.对划线部分提问) How much water is there i
5、n the cup?(2)找规律针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:? ?How many +?名词复数 + are there +介词短语? ? ?How much +不可数名词 + is there +介词短语?(3)做练习对划线部分提问There are three people in my family.There is 2Kg meat in the fridge.5 .针对主语提问(1)看例句There are two books on the desk对划线部分提问) What are there on the desk? What is on the desk? There
6、is a little water in the cup.对划线部分提问) What is there in the cup城 What is in the cup?(2)找规律针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:? ?What' s介词短语?(3)做练习对划线部分提问There are two computers on the desk.There is 2Kg meat in the fridge.6 . some和any在there be句型中的运用(1)看例句There aresome books on the desk.There is some water in the
7、cup.There is much water in the cup.There arenot any books on the desk.There is not any water in the cup.Are there any books on the desk?Is there any water in the cup?(2)找规律some ,much用于肯定句,any 用于否定句或疑问句。(3)做练习There isnot penson the desk.Is there meat in the fridge?There are apples in the basket.7 . a
8、nd 和 or 在there be句型中的运用(1)看例句There isa pen and two books on the desk.There is not a penor two books on the desk.Is there a penor two books on the desk?(2)找规律and用于肯定句,or用于否定句或疑问句。(3)做练习There is a computer two cups on the desk.There is nota computer two cups on the desk.Is there a computer two cups on
9、 the desk?二、There be句型与have, has的用法区别(1)看例句:There is a pen on the desk.There is some water in the cup.There are two pens on the deskI have a pen.She has a pen.She has some bread.(2)找规律:There be句型表示某地有某物或某人have,has表示某人或某物有某物,强调所属关系工(3)做练习翻译操场上有一些同学。我有一些故事书。三、复习方位介词: on,in,under,over,behind,in front o
10、f,near,next to 课内练习一、用is或are填空1.There many monkeys in the mountain.2?There a beautiful garden in our school.3 .There some water in the glass.4 .?There some bread on the table.5 . There a bird in the tree.6 . There some trees and a car near the house.二、单项选择()1.There some milk ,some eggs and a few app
11、les on the table.A.isB.areC.has D.have(? )2.There an apple and ten bananas in the basket. You can take any of them.? A. are? B. is? C. has? D. have(? )3.There not milk in the cup on the table .A. are, any? B. are , much? C. is ,any? D. is ,much(? )4.Are there students in the room ?A. some? B. any? C
12、. many? D. much(? )5.How many boys there in Class one?A. be? B. is? C. are? D. am三、句型转换I.将下列句子变成否定句和一般疑问句。1 .There is some water in the bottle.2 .There are many apples in the box.II.对句子划线部分提问。3 .There are seven days in a week.4 .There are lots of books in our library.5 .There is a knife over there.6
13、 .There is a little milk in the glass.课后练习一.根据所给汉语完成句子。1 .桌子上有本书和两支车冈笔。There a book and two pens on the desk.2 . 钱包里有些钱。 There some money in the picture.3 .在吉姆的书包里有一些卡片。some cards in Jim ' s bag.4 .里面还有其他的东西吗?anything else in it?5.我们学校有许多班。There _manyin our school.6.树上没有鸟。Therebirds in the tree.
14、7.树上有很多苹果。applesthe tree一.选择填空:1. Are there any maps on the wall?A. There are some.? B. Yes, there is.? C. Yes, there is one.? D. No, there are.2. How many are there in the picture? A. woman B. women C. boy D. milk3. There aren ' t trees near the house. There is only one.4. A. any?B. some C. man
15、y D. much5. There two bowls of rice on the table. A. isB. have C. has D. are6. Are there houses near the river? Yes, there are?.7. A. some, some? B. any, some? C. any, any? D. some, any三.句型转换:1. There is a woman near the house(变复数)2. There are some buses near the hill(变单数)3. There are some apples in
16、 the tre e 变一般问句) 4. There are some oranges in the glas s.变否定句)5. Is there a baby in the room?(变复数) 6. There are many beautiful flowers in the garden.就戈U线部分提问) in the garden?7. There is a book in my study.(变一般问句)?in your study?8. There is a soccer ball and a basketball on the floor就划线部分提问) on the fl
17、oor?9. There is a little girl in the room. 就划线部分提问) in the room? =in the room?10. There aren't any pictures on the wall.(意句转换)There pictures on the wall.11. There isn't a bike behind the tree.,意句转换)There bike behind the tree.12. There is no milk in the glass 何意句转) There milk in the glass.13.
18、 There is no book on the floor.刎意句转换)There book on the floor.14. There are no pens in the pencil-case用意句转换) There pens in the pencil-case.15. A week has seven days.M意旬转换) seven days a week.?16. Our class has 71 boys and girls.随意句转换)71 boys and girls our class.17. There is a computer on the desk划线部分提问)
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