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1、人称代词详解与练习人称代词人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称Imeweus第二人称youyouyouyou第三人称hehimtheythemsheheritit例句:1主格=主语:表示谁怎么样了、干什么了I am a teacher.You are stude nt.He is a stude nt.They are stude nts.人称代词主格,放在动词(行为动词、be动词、情态动词等)前面。如:I (我)am a teacherW e(我们)can play football。如果是问句,则放在助动词、be动词或情态动词后面。女口:Areyou(你)a pupil?Do they(他
2、们)play football ?Canhe(他)walk ?2、宾格=宾语:表示动作行为的对象。 人称代词宾格,放在动词或介词后。如:Let me give her(她) some sweetsWould you like to go with me(我)?Give it to me.I like him (他).物主代词人称形容词性名词性第一人称单数:我的mymi ne复数:我们的ourours第二人称单数:你的youryours复数:你们的第三人称单数他的his她的herhers它的its复数:他们的theirtheirs3. 形容词性物主代词后面必须是名词。女口: This is my
3、 (我的)potato。That isyour (你的) tomato。4. 、名词性物主代词后面不用带名词,可以单独使用。如:This potato is mine (我的)。 That tomato is你的)。随堂练习一、用适当的人称代词填空1. (她)is my mother。2. The eraser is for(她)。3J don t like (他们)。4. (他们)are my parents5. He will help(我们)。6. (我们)like the dog.8.1s他)Mike?9. Are你们)good stude nts?10. What is(它)?二用适
4、当的物主代词填空1. These are(他们的)flowers.2. Those books are(他们的)。3.Is this photo(你的)?4.Is this(你的)photo?5. (它的)eyes are blue8.Is this(她的)bag?9.Is this bag(她的)?12. (他们的)shoes are old13. The old shoes are (他们的)。14. This potato is(我的)15. That tomato is(你的)。16. This is(我的)potato。17. That is(你的)tomato。18. (我们的)C
5、lassroom is big and bright19. The big and bright classroom is(我们的)21. (他的)bike is red。22. The red bike is(他的)。人称代词专项练习一、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空A.从括号内选择正确的代词填空1. Your football clothes are on the desk.Please put(they them,their,theirs) away.2. (We, Us, Our, Ours)English teacher is Mrs. Green.We all like(she h
6、er,hers).3. (I,Me,My,Mine)can get my kite.Could you help(,me,my,mine)?4. Tom can get down from the tree.Can you help(he him,his)?6. We can find our bikes.Can you help(we us, our,ours)?5. These are(he him, his) planes.The white ones are(I me,mine).B填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1. This isn tknif is green. ( she )2.
7、These are your books Kate. Puton the desk please. (they )3. must look afterthings. ( you )4. Wei Fang, is thatruler? Yes it s.( you )25. They want a football. Givethe green one please. ( they)6. It Lsn Tao bag. Give it to. ( he )7. Is this pencil-box LiLei sNo, is very new. ( he )8. This box is too
8、heavy. Can carry. ( it )Don tworry, Let( I ) help. ( you)9. is a is MikeMike friends likevery much. ( he )10. My sister is inroom.is a teacher. ( she )11. Jane is a little girl.mother is a nurse. ( she )12. We are inclassroom.classroom is big. ( we)13. My father and mother are teachers.are
9、busy ( them)二、用括号中的适当形式填空I. My book is blue.(you) is red.2.Our chair is better than( they)3will give the presents to(they)4. These books are(I), and those are(you).5. My ruler is long.( you ) is short6. My bike is broken. May I borrow( she)?7. Can you show(I) your book?8t s time for(they) to go home
10、.9. Mr. Green often tells(we) some stories10. These are not your desks. They are(our)II. This is not my shirt. It s(he)12saw(she) in the shop yesterday.13. Her sister is helping(we).14. (I) have many friends. Some of (they) are good at English.15. Jim is English.(I) like playing with(he)16love(they)
11、 very much.仃.Miss Li often looks after(she)18. They are waiting for(they).19. Do you like Li Ming? No,(I) don t like.(he)20. Danny gives the book to. (you)21. Your school is newer than. ( we )22. Look atmouth. ( I23. Give(he) a toy, please.24. (we) eyes are black.(us) come from Japan.25. That is not
12、kite. That kite is very small, butis very big.( I )26. is my is Jack. Look! Those stamps are. ( he )27. I can find my toy, but where s? ( you )28. Showyour kite, OK? (they)29. don t know her name. Would you please tell. ( we )30. The girl behindis our friend. (she )31. Your football clo
13、thes are on the desk.Please put(they them, their, theirs) away.32. These are your books Kate. Puton the desk please. (they )33. must look afterthings. ( you )34. is ill. You must look after(she)35. They want a football. Givethe green one please. ( they)36. It Lfn Tao bag. Give it to. ( he )37. This
14、box is too heavy. can carry. ( it )Dontworry, Let ( I ) help . ( you)38Are these (they) bags?No, they aren_t( their) . They are (we).39Are these (you) pencils?Yes, they are (our).40Whose is this pencil? It _s(I ).41.I love ( they)very much.42.She is(I )classmate.43.Miss Li often looks after(she) bro
15、ther.44. Are these ( they)bags?No, they aren_t( their) . They are (we).三、选择填空1. Whossinging over there ? isSandyssister.A. That B. It C. She D. This2. will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.A. She, you and I B. You, she and I C. I, you and she D. Her, me and you3. Between you and , he is not a real friend.A. me B. I C. he D. his4. My uncle bought a new bike for .A. theirsB. theyC. meD. I5. Heresa postcard for you,
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