2014高考英语一轮复习活页练习82 Word版含解析人教版

1、Units 35.单项填空1I didn't want to be_with politics at all.Adealt BassociatedCinvolved Dconsulted解析句意：我根本不想与政治活动有联系。be associated with与有联系/关系。deal对待；involve涉及；陷入，常与in连用；consult协商；咨询。答案B2Their play_great success and brought in a large profit to the theatre.Aappreciated BenjoyedCexpected Dseized解析句意：他

2、们的剧本赢得成功，为剧院带来了丰厚的利益。enjoy success享受成功，为固定搭配。appreciate欣赏；expect期望；seize抓住。答案B3There is some person calling himself Mr.Wang at the door asking to see you.Shall I_him_？Aleave；out Bshow；aroundCshow；in Dsee；off解析句意：门口有位自称姓王的先生要求见您，要我把他领进来吗？show sb in意为“带或领某人进来”，符合句意。leave sb out“省去，遗漏，不考虑”；show sb arou

3、nd“领参观”；see sb off“为送行”。答案C4The plane is due to take off at 7：50 from the airport._we fail to arrive there in time?Try to take another flight then.AWhat if BAs ifCEven if DOnly if解析根据对话语境可知，应选A项。what if“要是怎么样”；as if“好像”；even if“即使”；only if“只要”。答案A5Some educators_that children should be rewarded for

4、their great performance.Aassumed BadoptedCadvocated Dconvinced解析句意：一些教育学家倡导孩子们好的表现应受到奖赏。advocate倡导，提倡，assume假定；adopt采取；收养；convince使确信。答案C6_the weather，the sports meet will be held on time.AIn favor of BRegardless ofCApart from DDue to解析句意：不管天气如何，运动会都要如期举行。regardless of不管；in favor of支持；apart from除了；d

5、ue to因为。答案B7It was in the small house_was built with stones by his father_he spent his childhood.Awhere；that Bthat；whereCthat；that Dthat；which解析第一个空为定语从句的引导词修饰先行词the small house，在定语从句中作主语，用that，which皆可；第二个空为强调句型的引导词应用that，故选C。答案C8The police have _ proof that it was he who set fire to the storehouse.

6、Aabsolute Bsteady Cactual Ddiverse解析absolute proof指“确凿的证据”，符合句意。steady“稳固的”；actual“实际的”；diverse“多种多样的”。答案A9I clean the dormitory every day，_my classmates Bob just sweeps the floor now and then.Asince Bwhile Cwhen Das解析考查连词的用法。while作为并列连词，意思是“然而；但是”，表示对比关系。答案B10I want to buy a pen，but I happen to car

7、ry no money with me.Could you lend me some?_.AThat's fine BNothing seriousCNever mind DNo problem解析考查情境对话。同意给予帮助的应答语有No problem./Certainly./Sure./All right./OK./With pleasure./Good idea.等；不同意是应该委婉拒绝，如：I'm sorry.。答案D11People who work in libraries spend a lot of time_books.Aclassifying Bexpand

8、ingCincreasing Dpromoting解析考查动词词义辨析。句意：图书馆的工作人员花很长时间把书分类。classify分类；expand扩展；increase提高；promote提升。答案A12Beethoven is my favorite musician.I regard him_other musicians.Amore superior to Bmore superiorCsuperior to Dsuperior than解析考查superior的用法。句意：贝多芬是我最喜欢的音乐家。我认为他优于其他音乐家。be superior to优于，是固定搭配。答案C13Thr

9、ee days after Mrs White's_necklace was found，she was_it.Alosing；robbed Bmissed；robbed ofCmissing；robbed of Dlost；robbed解析句意：怀特夫人丢失的项链找到三天后，项链又被抢了。missing，lost都可作形容词表示“丢失的”；rob sb of sth抢劫某人某物，其被动结构为sb be robbed of sth。答案C14He_to paint the whole house but finished only the front.Aset out Bset abo

10、utCset in Dset off解析这里指他着手粉刷整个房子。set out to do sth着手做某事；set about doing sth着手做某事；set in开始，流行；set off引起，出发。答案A15I meant to tell you about it earlier and called you several times，but I couldn't_.Acall on Btake overCgo by Dget through解析句意：我想早点告诉你，但给你打了很多电话，就是不通。get through在此表示“接通”。call on号召；take ov

11、er接管；go by路过。答案D.完形填空Tears clouded my eyes as I stood in our washing room，holding Brett's jeans and shirt full of burnt holes.Tired and defeated，I_1_to the floor.The clothes were just one more thing Brett had_2_.He often got almost everything in the house out of_3_.Many windows in our house need

12、ed repair due to his breaking_4_to steal money when he chose to live on the street.Yet none of this could compare to the_5_damage Brett had done to our once quiet home.Brett came to live with us when he was 12 years old.During the next few years I had dealt with Brett as_6_as possible，but inside I w

13、as shouting.“I don't want him in my house another day，Lord！I just can't_7_him！”Having wiped my tears，I continued_8_him as before.When Brett was nearly 18，he landed again in Juvenile Hall(少管所)After that，my husband and I had to send Brett to a boarding school for helping_9_teens.At the_10_cere

14、mony，each graduate held a white rose to give to the person who had_11_the most to him or her.Brett spoke_12_to his parents and then spoke to me，“You did so much.You were always there，no matter_13_.My mom and dad，I am their kid.But you，_14_troubled enough by me，always_15_me such love.And I want you t

15、o know I love you for it.”_16_，I stood as Brett placed the white rose in my hand and hugged me_17_.At that moment，tears_18_in my eyes again，this time not for disappointment but for_19_.Although I had struggled with silent_20_toward my stepson，Brett had seen only my actions.Love is action.We may not

16、always have positive feelings about certain people in our lives，but we can love them.【语篇解读】继子的不良行为让作者伤心难过，并因此常常偷偷哭泣，但是她还是一如既往地履行做母亲的责任。在继子的毕业典礼上，当继子把白玫瑰送给她并对她说了一番感激的话时，她感动地流出了幸福的眼泪。1A.sat Bsank Cbent Ddropped解析结合第一段和空格前的内容可知，作者又累又挫败地“倒”在地上。sink有“倒下，坐下”的意思。sink to the floor表示“倒在地上”。答案B2A.ruined Blost

17、 Ctorn Dbroken解析根据第一段中的“full of burnt holes”可知，Brett经常“毁坏，糟蹋”东西。lose“丢失”；tear“撕碎”；break“打破”。答案A3A.danger Bplace Ctrouble Dorder解析根据上下文可知，他经常把房间里几乎所有的东西弄坏。out of danger“脱离危险”；out of place“位置不当，不得体”；out of trouble“脱离困境”；out of order“有毛病，出故障”。故选D。答案D4A.off Bin Cup Daway解析因为Brett破窗而入偷钱，所以房子的很多扇窗户都需要修理。b

18、reak in“强行进入，破门而入”。break off“停止，中断”；break up“破碎，粉碎”；break away“脱离”。答案B5A.physical Bvisible Cemotional Dnatural解析然而，所有这一切都不能和Brett对我们曾经平静的家造成的情感“伤害”相比。此处与上文提到的物质上的损害形成对比。答案C6A.patiently Bwillingly Cstrictly Drudely解析根据下文中的“but inside I was shouting”可推知，上文应是作者尽可能耐心地对待他。答案A7A.forgive Beducate Cstand Dc

19、ontrol解析上文中的“but”表示的是转折意义，而且从“I don't want him in my house another day”可知，作者在内心深处无法“忍受”他。答案C8A.parenting BpardoningCcomforting Dfeeding解析作者把失望和愤怒埋在心底，擦干眼泪，一如既往地对他尽到做父母的职责。此处parent用作动词表示“做的父亲或母亲，教养”。答案A9A.lazy BtroublesomeCdisappointed Dcareless解析Brett再次进入少管所表明他经常招惹是非，于是，作者夫妻俩不得不把他送入一所管教问题青少年的寄宿学

20、校。troublesome“令人心烦的”。答案B10A.opening Bofficial Cvictory Dgraduation解析根据该空后的“each graduate”可知，应是在毕业典礼上。答案D11A.afforded Bmeant Csupplied Dowed解析每一个毕业生都要把一支白玫瑰送给对自己来说最重要的人。mean意为“意味着”，符合语意。答案B12A.lovingly Bsadly Cproudly Dnervously解析根据下文中他所说的话可推知，Brett深情地对亲生父母说话。答案A13A.where Bhow Cwhat Dwho解析无论发生什么事情，你总

21、是在我身边。后半句可理解为“no matter what happened”。答案C14A.unless Balthough Cbecause Dwhen解析虽然我给你添了许多麻烦，但是你仍给我无微不至的关爱。此处是让步状语从句although you were troubled enough by me的省略形式。答案B15A.cost Blent Ctaught Dshowed解析语意参见上题解析。show sb sth“对某人表现出”，符合语境。答案D16A.Astonished BPuzzledCEncouraged DInterested解析作者完全没有想到Brett竟然把白玫瑰送给

22、了自己，所以感到无比震惊。答案A17A.surely Broughly Ctightly Dfiercely解析Brett发自肺腑地表达了自己对作者的感激后，“紧紧地”拥抱了作者。答案C18A.fell Bleft Cmoved Dgathered解析在那一刻，作者热泪盈眶。gather表示“聚集”，符合语意。答案D19A.pity Bhappiness Cluck Dsuccess解析此时此刻，作者不是因为失望而是因为幸福才流眼泪。答案B20A.love Banxiety Canger Dcare解析此处与第三段中间部分作者内心的呼声相照应，表明作者过去在心里对Brett充满了无声的愤怒。答

23、案C.阅读理解What is the most popular food in western countries? If you are not sure, statistics might give you the answer.Every year，some 20 million people walk into restaurants and buy 2 billion sandwiches. Americans alone eat more than 1 billion sandwiches annually. If you lined up all the sandwiches W

24、esterners eat in a year, they would go around the world 13 times!When John Montagu made the very first sandwich in England in 1762, he couldn't have imagined that it would still be very popular almost 250 years later. There is a campaign starting this month in the US to find the healthiest and b

25、est tasting sandwich in the country.Sandwiches are commonly carried to school or work in lunch boxes or brown paper bags to be eaten for lunch. They are also taken on picnics and hiking trips. Their long­lasting popularity lies in their convenience and fast preparation time.You can put everythi

26、ng you want inside a sandwich. They are easy to clean up after, nutritious and come in hundreds of different kinds. Well­known American chef Dave Lieberman adds another reason.“I think people like to touch their food, kids especially. It's just a natural instinct. You don't have to use

27、a knife and fork to eat a sandwich，” he said.Sandwiches can be hot or cold with almost any kind of filling. One of the most popular kinds is the BLTbacon，lettuce and tomato. Although it is a simple food, it can still be creative. Sandwiches can be served open­faced, with sushi inside or grilled

28、 with delicious fillings.【语篇解读】西方国家最普遍的食物是什么？当约翰在英格兰做出第一份三明治时，他不会想到在几乎250年后的今天三明治仍然大受欢迎。三明治里面的馅各种各样，冷热均可食用。虽然三明治做法简单，但仍然具有创新性。三明治可以做成露馅的单片吃，可以在里面放入寿司，还可以加入美味馅烤着吃。1The author intends to_.Atell us the history of sandwich­makingBintroduce a popular food in the WestCshow how sandwiches are madeDexp

29、lain why westerners like sandwiches解析主旨归纳题。根据文章第一句话“What is the most popular food in western countries？”可以归纳出本篇文章的主旨大意。答案B2What is the main reason for the popularity of sandwiches?AThey are healthy and delicious.BThey have a history of about 250 years.CThey are fast and convenient.DThey can be served either hot and cold.解析细节判断题。根据文章第四段最后一句话“Their long­lasting popularity lies in their convenience and fast preparation time.”可知，答案选C项。答案C3Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text?ASandwiches are usually eaten with a knife and fo