英语中考英语书面表达

1、英语中考英语书面表达一、中考英语书面表达（含答案详细解析）1 书面表达地球是我们的家园，我们作为地球的主人，就应该好好保护地球。现在正在倡导“低碳 ”生活，只要我们不污染地球的环境，不浪费地球的能源，就能够让我们的周围变得更绿，生活变得更美好。作为中学生，我们应该怎样做呢？谈谈你的想法。内容应该包括以下几 点：1 . 节约用水、用电；2. 节约纸张，循环使用旧课本，保护森林；3. 节约粮食，在更多的土地上种树；4. 不乱丢杂物，保护环境；要求：短文中不得出现真实的校名和人名；80 词左右提示词：the greenhouse gases lifestyle 低碳生活方式How does our

2、earth turn better?The earth is our home. If everyone can make a contribution to our earth, the lift we are living will be better and better.【答案】How does our earth turn better?The earth is our home. We should protect our earth as the owner. But how to live in the greenhouse gases lifestyle?I think as

3、 a middle school student, we should save the resources around us, such as the water, the electricity and so on. When you wash, can you close down the water? Can you turn off the lights when you left the classroom? I think saving paper is necessary. All the used text books should be recycled. Thus, l

4、ess trees wont be cut down again. If we can save more food, the peasants will plant more trees on their farm. Dont throw litter everywhere, it will pollute our environment.If everyone can make a contribution to our earth, the lift we living will be better and better.【解析】【详解】这篇短文使用了大量的固定句式和短语，为文章增色不少

5、，如how to do， live in， aroundus， such as， as a middle school student ， and so on， close down the water ， turn off the lights， cut down ， make a contribution to our earth ， pollute our environment ， better and better 等。而固定结构But how to live in the greenhouse gases lifestyle? 和 I think as a middleschool

6、 student, we should save the resources around us, such as the water, the electricity and so on. /Can you turn off the lights when you left the classroom? / If we can save more food, the peasants will plant more trees on their farm. 等复杂从句结构的运用，丰富了短文内容，使表达多样化，是本文的亮点。在学习中注意总结牢记一些固定句式及短语，写作时就可以适 当引用，使文章

7、表达更有逻辑性，也更富有条理。【点睛】 书面表达题既不是汉译英，也不是可任意发挥的作文。它要求将所规定的材料内容经整理 后展开思维，考查运用所学英语知识准确表达意思的能力。所以，考生不能遗漏要点，要尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、短语和句式，尽可能使用高级词汇和较复杂的句式结构以便得到较高的分数。2 .假定彳是David,来自美国，你的 QQ好友Li Ming想要在今年的暑假去做志愿者，他来 信向你了解有关这方面的情况。请认真阅读下面的邮件，并根据信中的内容和实际用英语 回复，可以有适当的发挥。To: davidwoodlandschoolFrom: limingsunshineschoolSubje

8、ct: VolunteeringDear David,about it.I m writing to ask you for advice. I know you often do volunteer work in your free time. I interested in it very much. I m going to do some this summer vacation. But I know littleCould you help me answer the following questions? Why do you want to be a volunteer?

9、What kind of vo1unteer work is suitable for us students? Do you have any problems with volunteering? If my parents don t allow me to do so, what should I do?I m looking forward to hearing from you soon.Best wishes,Li Ming注意：1.词数90左右。回复信的开头和结尾己经写好，不计入总词数2 回复中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。Dear Li Ming,Thanks for

10、your letter. Im glad you would like to be a volunteer. Now let me answer your questions.I hope you love volunteering and do well in it. Looking forward to your good news.Best wishesDavid【答案】Dear Li Ming,Thanks for your letter. Im glad you would like to be a volunteer. Now let me answer your question

11、s.I volunteer because I enjoy helping others and can learn a lot from others. As students, we can take part in some interesting activities, such as looking after animals and working for sports matches. Also, we can join charity organizations to help protect the environment and so on.It s OK to have

12、problems, because volunteering takes much time and energy. Sometimes I can balance my study and work. If your par ents don t allow you to volunteer, you should have a good talk with them. Try to let them understand you.I hope you love volunteering and do well in it. Looking forward to your good news

13、.Best wishesDavid【解析】这是一篇给材料作文，给好友Li Ming 回信，介绍暑假做志愿者的情况。结合所给材料，可知本文主要考查一般现在时态，人称为第一，三人称，注意主谓一致问题，句子结构主要为系表结构和动宾结构，注意一些常见句式的应用，比如： Im glad；we can；It s OK to ,- If your parents don t allow you tyou should-. 厂 I hope 等句式的应用。 写 作中注意运用代词，注意多种句式交替运用。写作中注意叙述顺序，符合逻辑关系。点睛：本文结构紧凑，语言简练。开头为你想要成为一名志愿者而感到高兴，接下来介

14、绍我们可以从事的志愿者工作以及志愿者工作带来的一些问题，最后我希望你喜欢志愿者工作。此处would like to, enjoy doing sth, learn from, take part in, such as, look after, allow sb todo sth, let sb do sth, look forward to 等这些词组的运用也让文章增色不少。3 书面表达 社会需要爱，时代呼唤爱。对善行、对爱心的感动，存在于每个人的心中。但很多人缺乏点赞 ”成为传递正的不是感动，而是一种显示感动的勇气。请为你身边的人或事点赞，让能量的一种行动吧！是什么行为让你点赞？讲述一件你

15、点赞的事情。你从他/ 她身上可以学到什么？让我们一起分享吧！请根据以下提示要点，写一篇文章。注意： 1词数：80 左右；2不要出现真实的人名及校名。Make a list of the persons that you should give a“ like ” buttonTell us one of the experiences that you clicked a“ like ” buttonWhat could you learn from him/her?【答案】I should give my uncle a “ like ” button. He is very tall an

16、d very strong. He punishes thebad people and protect the good people. He always helps others. He is my hero. He works hard.When I grow up, I want to be a policeman like my uncle. I want to help people and protect them, so they can live a safe life.【解析】这是一篇给材料作文，讲述一件我点赞的事情，我从他/她身上可以学到什么。结合所给材料，可知本文主要

17、考查一般现在时态，人称为单数第一，三人称，注意主谓一致问题，句子结构主要为系表结构和动宾结构，注意一些常见句式的应用，比如：Ishould , He is ,- - He always helps ， + want to，so they can等句式的应用。写作 中注意运用代词，注意多种句式交替运用。写作中注意叙述顺序，符合逻辑关系。点睛：本文结构紧凑，语言简练。开头介绍了我要点赞的人，接下来介绍他的情况，最后 指出我从他身上学到的东西。此处give sb sth, work hard, grow up, want to do sth, live alife等这些词组的运用也让文章增色不少。4

18、 安全对每个人都很重要。请根据以下信息内容提示，写一篇关于校园安全的英语小短 文。提示： 1. 体育锻炼2. 上下楼梯3. 交朋结友4. 食品卫生 要求： 1. 语句通顺，表达准确，内容连贯；2短文可以适当发挥；但要包含以上要点。3词数：80 100 词。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。Safety has become the focus to us all. How to be safe at school is especially important to us students.【答案】Safety has become the focus to us all. How to be s

19、afe at school is especially importantto us students. First, we should take care not to get ourselves injured while we are having sports. Second, There are too many students at school, and our hallways are too narrow. So don t crowith each other especially when we go upstairs or downstairs. Or there

20、may be an accident.Besides, we should be friendly and get on well with others, donfigh t. tLqaustabrruetlor evennot least , We should be careful to eat healthy food and keep away from junk food, which is harmful to our health.In a word, its important to remember these for us all.【解析】这是一篇给材料作文。结合要点提示

21、，可知本文主要从三个方面进行叙述，注意围绕要点组织材料，适当发挥。根据材料内容确定主要句子的时态，及句式等重要内容。写作中注意语义通顺，符合逻辑关系。上下文之间可以适当使用连接词。5. 书面表达初中毕业在即, 回顾三年的学习生活, 你一定有成功的体验, 如一次考试, 一次比赛, 一次表演 请你以 Believe Myself, and I Will Win 为题写一篇演讲稿。提示：（1） What was the event?（ 2） How did you make it?（ 3） What s your feeling?要求：（1）发言稿中须包括所有提示内容, 可适当发挥。（ 2）发言稿中

22、不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。（ 3）词数 80 个左右（开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数）。Believe Myself, and I Will WinHello,everyone!Thank you for your listening.【答案】Believe Myself, and I will winHello, everyone! As an old saying goes, where there is a will, there is a way. There always are difficulties in our life and we have to face the

23、m.When I was in the seventh grade, I always had difficulty in learning English. I just couldn understand it. I even wanted to give it up. Then my parents told me that where there is a will, there is a way. They also told me that I should be confident. My English teacher encouraged me to continue to

24、study and told me some good ways to study it. I had the confidence again. I found when I put my heart into it, English didn t seem that difficult. I made great progress. My parentsand teachers were happy for me. I felt pleased and proud for myself, too.To be confident means I should believe myself.

25、Believe myself, there are hopes in my life. In the future, I wont be afraid of the difficulties in my life and Im sure that nothing can beat me and I will win! Believe myself, a beautiful future is waiting for me.Thank you for your listening.【解析】【详解】这篇作文要求我们以Believe Myself and I will win 为题，写一篇演讲稿。题

26、目中用问题的形式给出了提示，审题可知，文章应包括以下内容：首先叙述你生活中遇到的一件困难的事；然后介绍你是如何克服了这个困难，最后取得成功的；最后说一下你自己的感受。写作时学生们应根据这几个内容提要，发挥自己的想象力，将这些内容补充完整，用正确的英语表达出来。短文应以一般现在时和一般过去时为主，注意谓语动词的正确形式。写作时应注意：首先要保证发言稿中包括了所有提示的内容，不能遗漏要点，可以根据表达需要适当发挥，但要与上下文意衔接起来。其次要注意英语的表达习惯和汉语是不同的，不能按照汉语思维，逐词翻译。应从句子的整体结构出发，选择适当句型、短语、词汇进行表达。句式结构可以简单句为主，穿插并列句或

27、复合句。为提升文章档次，应注意衔接词 以及高级句式或复杂结构的使用。【点睛】这是一篇优秀的作文，短文作者根据题目要求，写了一篇演讲稿。文章有以下几个优点：首先短文内容完整，包括了题目中要求的所有内容，没有遗漏要点。各部分内容安排合理，层次清晰。短文主要分成三段，每一段主题都很明确，叙述详细、清楚。其次短文使用了正确的时态和人称，短文主要使用了一般现在时和一般过去时，动词形式变化准确，尤其注意了不规则动词的过去式形式，语法规范，用词准确。文章中句式变化丰富，有简单句、并列句、复合句，长短句结合，增强了文章的表现力。短文中使用了较丰富的句型，如 When I was in the seventh

28、grade, I always had difficulty in learning English. 、 My English teacher encouraged me to continue to study and told me some good ways to study it. 、 I found when I put my heart into it, English didn t 、 seIenmthtehafuttduirfefi,cIuwlt ont be afraid ofthe difficulties in my life and Im sure that not

29、hing can beat me and I will win! 等等。6.书面表达根据下列表格的提示，写一篇题为Changes in Our Hometown的英语短文.（80词左右）文章内容必须包含所给的所有信息.开头已给出，不计入总词数.内容要点：过去现在1旧房1高楼2河水肮脏2 河水清澈(clean and clear).3步行、骑自行车上班3乘公交车、小汽车上班4道路狭窄（narrow ）.4街道宽阔（wide）,干净整洁5 居住条件(living conditions )差5生活越来越好，环境（environment ）越来越舒适.6你的感想（写两到三句）Changes in Ou

30、r HometownIn the past ten years , great changes have taken place in our hometown .【答案】Changes in Our HometownIn the past ten years, great changes have taken place in our hometown. In the past, there used to be old houses. The river was very dirty. The roads were narrow and the living conditions were

31、 terrible. People were not rich. They went to work on foot or by bike. But now, there are many tall buildings in our hometown. We can see the clean river and the clear water . Even we can see fish in the water. There are many wide and clean roads. Our life is better and better The environment around

32、 us is more and more comfortable. People usually go to work by bus or by car.I am glad to see these great changes in my hometown. But I think it s still important to remember the past. It tells that we should cherish the present life.【解析】【详解】亮点说明：这篇习作的层次清晰，内容饱满，表达流畅。文中使用了非常好的短语，例如take place, in our

33、hometown , in the past, used to be , go to do , on foot, by bike, better and better, more and more 等。而 I think its still important to remember the past/It tells that we should cherish the present life.等宾语从句结构的运用，丰富了习作内容，使表达多样， 是本文的最大亮点。【点睛】书面表达题既不是汉译英，也不是可任意发挥的作文。它要求将所规定的材料内容经整理 后展开思维，考查运用所学英语知识准确表达

34、意思的能力。所以，考生不能遗漏要点，要 尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、短语和句式，尽可能使用高级词汇和较复杂的句式结构以便得到较高的分数。7 书面表达假设你将代表你校2009 届毕业生在学校毕业典礼上发言，请你用英语写一篇发言稿，发言稿的内容要点如下：回顾美丽的校园、生动有趣的教学、三年来的收获；感谢老师的培养、父母的支持、同学的帮助；祝愿（考生自拟，至少两点）。注意： 1. 90 词左右。发言稿的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；2. 发言稿须包括所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；发言稿不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。Good afternoon, ladies and

35、gentlemen, my dear teachers and fellow graduates. It is a great honour for me to make a speech on behalf of the graduating class of 2009.Thank you for listening!【答案】Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen, my dear teachers and fellow graduates. It is agreat honour for me to make a speech on behalf of t

36、he graduating class of 2009.It has been three great years for us to study in this beautiful school. Our teachers always try to make their lessons lively and interesting. We have learned a lot over these years, but we could hardly succeed without our teachers efforts, our parents support and our clas

37、smates help. At this moment, I would like to thank all of you for what you have done for us.I wish our school more beautiful and all of us a wonderful future!Goodbye, our beautiful school, our dear teachers and our friends.Thank you for listening!【解析】这是一篇给材料作文，根据所给提示用英语写一篇发言稿，内容包括回顾美丽的校园、生动有趣的教学、三年来

38、的收获；感谢老师的培养、父母的支持、同学的帮助；祝愿，在写作中适当发挥，语句通顺，符合逻辑，符合发言稿的格式，没有出现自己的真实姓名。8 自信赋予人力量，带给人快乐。拥有自信，人生处处是舞台，生活越来越精彩。假如你是李华，请你为校刊英语园地“自信助我成长”专栏写一篇短文，谈谈自信的重要性，分享一次使你更加自信的经历，并说说我们如何更加自信。提示词语：powerful ， happy， believe in ， keep doing提示问题：Why is it important to be confident?What experience made you more confident?Ho

39、w can we become more confident?Its very important to be confident【答案】It s very important to be confident. Se-lfconfidence can bring us courage to stick towhat we do. So it s valuable to us.When I was in Grade 7, once my teacher asked me to make a speech in class. Although I practiced it for many tim

40、es at home, I still felt nervous and forgot thewords at the beginning of it. Then Ibreathed deeply and relaxed myself. You can t believe how happy I was when I recalled thespeech and finished it successfully.My teacher thought highly of my performance and I got much encouragement from my classmates.

41、 From then on, I have become more and more confident.To build confidence, firstly we need to clearly know about our own advantages and try to developthem. It is the most important that we should put in enough effort to what we do. Then we can finally make it and gain more confidence.【解析】本文内容应包含表格中所提

42、供的所有信息。灵活运用各种句式，采用不同的表达方式将各个要点完整地表述出来，注意主次分明，详略得当。语言力求准确，简洁。最后必须认真 查验是否有漏写，有无拼写错误及标点误用等。点睛：这篇短文使用了大量的固定句式和短语，为文章增色不少，如 at the beginning of;know about ； make a speech 等； When ； Although ； Then ； From then on,等的运用， 使文 章的表达更有逻辑性，更富有条理；同时语言流畅，内容完整，是一篇不错的范文。9 书面表达为了配合 足球进校园”活动，你们班开展了一次主题班会。请你以足球迷的身份，根据下

43、列表格中的要点提示，用英语向同学们介绍足球这项运动并谈谈自己的梦想。常识历史悠久，深受喜爱世界杯4年举一次好处男生女生皆可参加利于培养团队精神考生自拟（至少1点）偶像梅西，有足球天赋梦想考生自拟（至少1点）注意：1.词数90左右。短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；1 .短文须包括所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；2 .短文中不得真实的人名、校名等相关信息。参考词汇：梅西 MessiDear classmates,I m very excited to hear that China will build 20,000 footbal-themed schools by 2

44、020.Thank you for your attention.【答案】Dear classmates，I m very excited to hear that China will build 20， 000 football-themed schools by 2020 Football has a very long history It is liked by people all over the world The World Cup takes place every four years Playing football has lots of advantages Fir

45、st， both boys and girls can take part in it Second， it helps develop team spirit What s mor， e playing football is good for our health I m a football fa n Messi is my hero He has a gift for playing football My dream is to become a famous football player like Messi I hope China will hold the World Cu

46、p some day Thank you for your attention 【解析】【详解】 试题分析：本题要求按提纲的提示，介绍足球运动并谈谈自己的梦想。要求仔细阅读有关 提示，弄清试题提供的所有信息，明确本文主要从三个方面来写：介绍足球运动及其好 处；说说自己的偶像；谈谈自己的梦想。要依据提示情景或词语，按照一定逻辑关系来 写。根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态；语言表达要符合英语习惯。写作亮点：本文语言精炼，像第二自然段的Football has a very long history. It is liked bypeople all over the world. The Wo

47、rld Cup takes place every four years. it helps develop team spirit. What s more, playing football is good for our heO#屏句子，简洁，但是句意表达清 楚；同时，本文用了被动语态、动名词作主语、不定式作表语等等语法形式，使表达生动；用了first, second 等使得短文层次清楚。10 书面表达假如你是英语俱乐部的Cathy,上周五你们收到了外教Angel为同学们网购的英文书籍。俱乐部的同学们很喜欢网购图书这种便捷的方式，并打算在本周五交流读书后的感受。请你根据以下信息, 给 Angel 写一封电子邮件，告诉她俱乐部的活动情况，并说说网购图书的好处。写作要点：1 表达收到图书后的喜悦与感激之情。2 介绍活动的情况：（ l ）上周五，俱乐部成员们一起读英文书。（ 2）本周五的下午3 点，大家将共同交流读书的体会。（ 3）同学们将在下个月网购其他的英文书。3 说一说网上购书有什么好处。 写作要求：