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1、必修 Module 6 The Internet and TelecommunicationsPart 教材小的基础考点I.高考单词一识记 思考 运用1.核心词汇vt.超过adj .平均的vt.包含;包括n.容器n.保护:防卫一vt.防护:防卫vt.创造:发明一n.创造(力)adj.有创造力的vt .设计Tn.设计者n.发明一vt.发明n.发明者n.许可vt.许可n.许可证adv .时常;经常adj.频繁的n.频率vt.缩短adj.短的;缺乏的答案 pass average contain; container defenee; defend create; creatio n; creati

2、ve desig n; desig ner inven ti on ; invent; inven tor permissi on; permit frequently; frequent; frequency shorten; short2. 常考词汇 crashv i. breakdown n. accessn. 亍accessibleadj. independentadj.亍 independencen. concentratevi.亍 concentrationn. disadvantagen. (反义词)advantagen. 答案 (计算机)崩溃 故障 接近;通路 可进入的;可使用

3、的 独立 的 独立 集中(注意力、思想等)集中;专心 弊端;缺点 优点;长处, 用所给单词的适当形式填空1 Many businessesstarted up by college students have taken off thanks to thecomfortable climate for bus in ess(create) (2016 江苏,单选改编)2However, it is also hard to keep a code book secret for long.So codes must be changed(frequent) (2016 全国 I ,七选五)3M

4、r.Smith, an, has many useful things and has made much moneyfrom his ( i nve n t)4 is important for this kind of work,and only by on it can you getit done well.(concentrate)5Fallen rocks cut off the only access to the village, so it is not (access) tothe outside now.6India gained (independent) in 194

5、7, after a long struggle.7If you donstpeak good English, youl lbe at a big (advantage)when youtry to get a job.答案 1.creation 2.frequently 3inventor;invented;inventions 4Concentration; concentrating 5accessible 6.independence 7Disadvantage【联想积累】? “ dis ”前缀高频词展示 disorder n. 无秩序 disho nestadj .不诚实的 dis

6、appearv.消失 discouragev .使失去勇气 disagreev .不同意;不赞同 disable v .使失去能力;使残废 disadva ntagen .缺点;不利条件? “频率” 降下来 always adv.总是 usually adv.通常 freque ntly( = ofte n) adv.时常 sometimesadv.有时 seldom(= rarely) adv.不常 n ever adv.从不? “独立”和“依赖 ”相关词集锦 depe ndv .依赖 depe nde ntadj.依赖的 in depe ndentadj.独立的 depe ndencen.

7、依赖 in depe ndencen.独立n .重点短语一识记思考运用根据汉语意思补全下列短语1. consist 由, 组成2. well 也3. become known 作为 , 而出名;被称为4. go 下降5. come up 提出6. from that moment 从那时起7. concentrate 聚精会神;集中思想8. with 与, 相比答案 1.of 2.as 3.as 4.down 5.with 6.on 7.on pared用左栏所给短语的适当形式填空1. A third reason is that social intelligence develops in

8、 children before their generalcognitive(认知的)skills , at least whenchimps.(201(江苏,阅读 B)2. I can_t whatI mdoing with the noise going on.3. Life not only sunshine but also hard times.4. I hope you can a better plan than this.答案 pared with 2.concentrate on 3.consists of e up with【联想积累】? “由,组成”短语多棱镜 cons

9、ist of由,组成 be made up of由,组成 be composed of由,组成? known 短语全扫描 be/become known as作为, 而出名 be/become known to sb为某人所熟知 be/become known for因,而出名川.经典句式一识记思考运用原句背诵感悟1BernersLee made it possiblefor everyone to use the Interne,tnot just universities and the army.贝尔纳斯 李让每个人都能使用因特网成为可能,而不仅限于大学和 军队。2Our English

10、 teacher is excellent , but she canthelp everyonein the class in 50 min utes我们的英语老师非常棒,但是她不可能在50分钟内帮助班里的每一位同学。3.1 rhome now, why not giveme a call?我现在在家,为什么不给我打电话呢?, 句型公式仿写1. make+ it + adj. + 不定式We must (使公众明白 ) that something must be done to stoppollution.2. not.everyone表示部分否定While I agree with mo

11、st of what you said, I(但并非全都同意 ).3. Why not do sth?表示建议 (为什么不请他 ) for help?答案 1.make it clear to the public2.dontagree with everything 3.Why not askhim【联想积累】不同的 “建议”(1)What about/How about+ n.(one dsoing.)?你认为 , 怎么样?(2) Why not + n.(do.)?= Why don you/we do.?你为何不,?(3) Shall/we do.?我们干”,好吗?(4) Let ds

12、., shall we?让我们干”,好吗?(5) Youdetter (not)+ do.最好干(不干),Part21忘考中的核心考点单词点睛A咼考必备词汇精讲精练1. containvt包含;容纳;忍住,抑制教材原句A hard disk is a separate disk thaContainslots of information.硬盘是包含许多信息的单独的盘。co nta in on eself克制自己;自制9containern.容器说出下列句中contain的含义/单句语法填空 Electronic wastes alsocontain many poisonous metals

13、.(2015!苏; 阅读 B) Try to contain your an ger or you will regret in the future. The stadium is large eno ugh tocontain 100 thousa nd audie nee. He was too excited to contain(he)whe n the container was to be ope ned. The Chin ese diet is con sidered to be the healthiest in the world(con ta in)a lot of f

14、ruit and vegetables.答案含有忍住;抑制容纳himselfcon tai ning2. concentratev.集中(注意力、思想等)高考佳句Previous gen eratio nsconcentrated ongett ing childre n to school on time,fed, dressed and ready to learn.(201陕西,阅读 D)以前的一代人把精力集中在让孩子们上学,吃饭,穿衣和准备学习。(1) concentrate.on/upon (doing) sth把,专注于,concentrate on/upon.专注于,(2) c

15、oncen trati on n. 专心,集中单句语法填空/写作运用 There is a great n eed for greater(concen trate) on en vir onmen tai issues. Secondly, some positive and relaxing things.(2014安徽,满分作文)第二,把精力集中到一些积极的、令人放松的事情上。答案 concentration concentrate yourself on/upon3. averageadj.平均的;一般的,普通的 n.平均;平均数教材原句The averagetime the Chin

16、ese people spend online is 17 hours per week. 中国人平均每周上网时间为17个小时。an average o平均on (an /the) average平 均来看;通常above/below (the) average在平均水准以上/以下的with an average of 平均为单句语法填空 He was a good stude nt and scoredaverage in most subjects. The age of the can didates ran ged from 29 to 49an average of 37.答案abo

17、vewith【巧学助记】below average on average above averageB高考必会词汇一一理解辨认探accessi.接近;通路;接近或进入的权利/机会/通路 vt进入;存取(尤指电脑 数据)高 考佳句Thus I have been allowed to gain access to their living environment.(2016 四川,阅读 C)这样我就被允许得到进入他们生活环境的权利。(1)access to.,.,的通路;, 的权利have/get/gai n/obtai n access to.得以接近 / 会见 /进入,(2)accessib

18、leadj.可进入的;可使用的be accessible tc可进入; 可用单句语法填空 /写作运用 All the sites are free to the public and(access)to anyone with anInternet connection. Wewe need through the screen.(201湖南,满分作文)我们可以通过屏幕获得我们需要的各种信息。答案 accessible can get access to various information短 语 点 拨 1. consist of由,组成;由, 构成教材原句It consists ofni

19、llions of pages of data. 它由几百万页的数据组成。consist in 在于,存在于consist with 与,一致,相吻合单句语法填空 /写作运用 Listening is thus an active, not a passive behavior(consist) of hearingunderstanding and remembering.(2015浙江,单选改编 ) Life mainly happ in ess and sorrows while happ in ess andsorrows st ru g g l e .生活主要由幸福和悲伤构成,而幸福

20、和悲伤寓于奋斗之中。答案 consisting consists of; consist in名师点津 consist of 一般不用于进行时,也不用于被动语态;其非谓语动词应用现在分词形式。它的同义短语有:be composed of和be made up o。2. come up with提出; 想出; 赶上教材原句 He came up with the idea of the World Wide Web in 1989 while he was working in Switzerland.1989年,当他在瑞士工作时,他提出了 (创建)万维网的想法。come up走近;上来;被提出,被提及(无被动形式)come about 发生;产生come across 遇见, (偶然)发现;被理解come out 出来;出版come to 来到(某地 );加起来总共;恢复知觉When it comes to.当涉及 /谈到 ,单句语法填空 /写作运用 When it comes to (educate)childrer, the Chinese parents think little ofmoney. So we dontu

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