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1、2019学年第二学期线上质量检测八年级英语试卷总分100分,共七大题70小题 一、单选题(总分10分,共10题)1. She took part in the activity money for her daughter's illness.A. raised B. raising C. to raise D. to raising2. Lucy is very interested the piano. She wants to be a musician in the future.A. in playing B. to play C. of playing D. at play
2、ing3. I'm so happy. Miss Yang let me a song in class this morning.A. sing B. singing C. sang D. sung4. , Jim? I have some problems with my homework.A. What's the matterB. How are youC. Can you help meD. What's new5. Did they in Beijing yesterday?A. arrive B. reachedC. got D. arrived6. Wr
3、iting stories and articles what I enjoy most.A. isB. areC. wasD. were7. Don't talk while to the lecture.A. listenB. to listenC. listeningD. listens8. The old men and children must in our country.A. take good careB. be taken good careC. take good care ofD. be taken good care of9. Bamboo often to
4、make Paper.A. was; useB. were; useC. is: used D. are: used10. What is your new friend like? He is a man of words, but he is polite and very helpful.A. fewB. littleC. a fewD. a little二.语法选择(总分15分,共15小题)Body language, which is known as the" silent language " of every culture, can bethe key 1
5、1 successful communication. We point fingers or move another part of the body to show 12 we want to say. 13 is important to know the body language of every country 14 we may be misunderstood.In the United States, people greet each other 15 a handshake in formal introduction. The handshake 16 be firm
6、. If the handshake is weak, it is considered impolite or 17 . Friends may place a hand on the other ' asm or shoulder. Some people, usually women, greet with a hug. Space is important to Americans. People in America usually stand two and a half 18 away and at an angle when 19 to each other, so t
7、hey are not facing each other directly. Americans get uncomfortable when a person stands too 20 . They will move back to have their space. If Americans touch 21 person by accident, they say,“ Pardon me " or “ Excuse me ” .Americans like to look the other person in the eye when they are talking.
8、 If you don' t do so, it means you ar22 , hiding something, or are not interested. But whenyou stare at someone, it is considered rude and 23 .24 a culture ' s body language is sometimes very difficUl5 you don ' t know what to do, the safest thing to do is to smile.(11)(12)A. ofB. toB. h
9、owC. forC. whenD. inD. whyA.what(13)A.ThatB. ThisC. ItD. What(14)A.orB. andC. butD. so(15)A.haveB. hasC. withD. by(16)A.mayB. mustC. canD.need(17)A. friendlyB. unfriendlyC. friendD. friends(18)A.footB. footsC. feetD. feets(19)A.talkB. talksC. are talkingD. talking(20)A.closedB. closeC. closingD. clo
10、ser(21)A.the otherB. otherC. the othersD. another(22)A.boredB. boringC. boreD. boredly(23)A.should avoidB.should be avoidC.should be avoidedD. should be avoiding(24)A. To learningB. LearnsC. LearnD. Learning(25)A.IfB. WhetherC. AlthoughD. Because三、完形填空(总分10分,共10小题)I became lame (病白勺)in both legs in
11、my childhood. I can' sttand 26 the support of two sticks. Only in my wheelchair can I 27 ” .“ItI still remember the first day at school. When I appeared at the door, everyone in the classroom stared at me in 28 My face turned red. I couldn ' t help turning back. was the 29 and sympathy(同情)in
12、 their eyes that 30 me doing so. I went shyly towards an unoccupied (空 的) seat.Being late, I didn ' t dare to walk in front of my classmates. I was afraid that I might be 31 at. In those days I was very sad to see others walking happily.One day, a few students came up to me and asked me to go ou
13、tside. I was really excited. They encouraged me with a friendly smile and 32 me in my wheelchair from place to place. I was thankful to them for giving me a chance to see the sights of our lovely school with my own eyes.After that we often read, played and talked together. My friends were always 33
14、to help me. It made me 34 I am handicapped残疾的).Once they asked me, “ Whahe most beautiful thing in our school? ” Without hesitation (犹豫)I said, “It isthe . ”(26) A.with(27) A.walk(28) A.thought(29) A.feeling(30) A.made(31) A.laughed(32) A.drewB. without C. under D. onB. run C. sit D. standB. interes
15、tC. anger D. surpriseB. kindnessC. happiness D. painB. stopped C. kept D. letB. smiled C. stared D. lookedB. placed C. pushed D. pulled(33)A. smartB. readyC. wiseD. polite(34)A. forgetB. rememberC. imagineD. think(35)A. teachersB. schoolyardC. classmatesD. friendship四、阅读理解(总分 20分,共 10小 题 )阅读下列短文,从每题
16、所给的 A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。(A)There is one language that is used in every country in the world. The people who use it are young and old, short and tall, thin and fat. It is everybody s secondIt is easy to understand, although you can t hear it. It is sign language.When you wave to a friend who is across t
17、he street, you are using sign language.When you smile at someone, you are saying,“ I want to be friendly ” , but you are nusing speech. You are using sign language. When you raise your hand in class, you are saying, “ Please ask me. I think I know the correct answer.”Babies who can talk can point at
18、 things. They are using sign language. A policeman who wants to stop traffic holds up his hands. He is using sign language.Many years ago, a French priest (神父,牧师), Charles Michel de Epee,became interested in education for deaf people. He invented a finger alphabet. It is still in use. People can mak
19、e the sign for letters and spell words with their hands, and deaf people can read and understand them. Soon there were schools for the deaf in many countries. The only university for the deaf is Gallaudet College in Washington, D. C.Today, in the United States, there are special TV news programs for
20、 deaf people. The newsreader tells the news in sign language. At the same time, the words appear on the TV screen.The actors in the Theatre of Deaf don t spell every word. Sometimes they use handsigns. When they put two hands together, it means sandwich. They make a roof with their hands when they w
21、ant to show a house. One finger in front of an actor s mouthcan mean quiet. You can talk to people who are behind closed windows and when you go swimming with your friends, you can have conversations under water.How many hand signs do you use every day? (325 words)(36) Which of the following about s
22、ign language is TRUE?A. It is a special language used in a few countries in the world.B. It is a way to express one s ideas without words.C. It is only used by the deaf.D. It can be heard.(37) If you want to express the idea that“ I am very friendly ” to someone, you wA. raise your handB. put one ha
23、nd onto the otherC. smile to the personD. make a roof with your hands(38) Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Hand signs instead of finger signs are used every day.B. There are schools, colleges and universities for the deaf in the USA.C. The French priest Charles invented sig
24、n language.D. Even babies are using sign language.(39) The actors make a roof with their hands when they want to show A. sandwichB. quietC. a houseD. stop(40) The passage is mainly about .A. an introduction to sign languageB. the importance of sign languageC. a famous priest in FranceD. how to use s
25、ign language(B)You may have travelled by airplane before, but do you know how these big“ birdfly in the sky? This month, a group of US middle school students visited Mitchell International Airport. They got the chance to see how pilots work and learn things behind the scenes.The students are taking
26、part in the project Be the Spark Education Tours. They go to factories, IT companies, newspaper offices and other places to see what jobs are really about. This time, they got the chance to fly.“ Itis really cool to see the pilots and to actually look inside the scenes, ”said seventh-grader Kyra Agu
27、illard. Along with other students, Aguillard went through security checkpoints (安全检查处),walked on the tarmac (停机坪),and even went into the cockpit (驾驶舱).The buttons and gadgets (器械)in the pilot ' s room really excited her. The 13-year-old girl has made up her mind to be a pilot in the future.Durin
28、g the trip, students were also given lectures about how to build a plane and how to make it fly. Although they vaell learned the basic theory, this lecture was much more vivid and understandable.“ We wish to offer the students a good chance to see that things they are learning in maths science and e
29、ven in reading class are really used to the real world,” saiSteinbrecher, director of the project, “sothey can open their eyes and minds to a successful future. ” (256 words) (41) From the project, students can find out .A. how people travel by airplaneB. how newspapers are madeC. what jobs are real
30、ly about D. why people have to work(42) How did Aguillard feel when she visited the cockpit?A. She was disappointed.B. She was excited.C. She was scared.D. She was not interested.(43) What did the students do besides visiting the airport?A. They worked at security checkpoints.B. They flew the airpla
31、ne by themselves.C. They helped clean the airplanes.D. They had lectures about airplanes.(44) According to Steinbrecher, through the project they wanted to.A. help students learn their school subjects betterB. make students open their eyes and mindsC. help students get good marks in testsD. offer st
32、udents a good chance to relax (45) From the passage, we know that.A. besides the airport, the students have the chance to go to IT companiesB. the girl, Aguillard, studies in Grade 8C. the students have decided to be a pilot in the futureD. the project Be the Spark Education Tours only admits sevent
33、h-grade students五、短文填空(总分5分,共5小题)阅读短文及文后选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Height is just one of the thousands of features your genes (基因)decide. In fact, because you have two parents, your genes provide you with a height that usually lands somewhere between the height of each parent.46_But if you have questions abo
34、ut how tall you ' re going to be, ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it out.47. _For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to the expected height. But getting enough sleep and exercise will meet your need.It ' sertain that you' rewondering how fast you s
35、hould grow. It depends.48. _Generally speaking, kids grow about 2 inches (6 cm) a year between age 3 and the time when they start adolescenc e 青春期).49. _Everyone has a time to grow fastest during adolescence. The age for starting adolescence is about 10 for girls and about 11 for boys. 5 0 _You'
36、 ll usually begin to notice that you ' re growing faster about a year or so after your body starts to show the first changes of adolescence.A. If both your parents are tall, then most probably you will be tall, too.B. There ' s no perfect or right answer.C. But genes don ' t decide everything.D. But it can be earlier or later-between 7 and 13 for girls and 9 and 15 for boys.E. Don' t be scared if you seem to have gro
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