2019届浙江高三英语120分高考模拟卷高考模拟卷五

1、120分高考模拟卷（五）（时间：100分钟 满分:120分）选择题部分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ANo poemshould ever be discussed or a analyzed ” ,until it has been read aloud by someone,teacher or student.Betterstill,perhaps,isthe practice of reading it twice,onc

2、e at the beginning of thediscussion and once at the end,so the sound of the poem is the last thing one hears of it.All discussions of poetry are,in fact,preparations for reading it aloud,and the reading ofthe poemis,finally,the most telling ' interpretation ' of it,suggesting tone,rhythm,and

3、 meaning all at once.Hearing a poet read the work in his or her own voice,on records or on film,isobviouslya special reward.But even those aids to teaching cannot replace the student and teacher reading it or,best of all,reciting it.I have cometo think,in fact,that time spent reading a poem aloud is

4、 much more important than a analyzing " it,if there isn ' t time for both.I think one of our goals as teachers of Englishis to have students love poetry.Poetry is “a criticism of life " , "a heightening of life,enjoyment with others ” .It is “an approach to the truth of feeling ”

5、,and it “can save your life ” .It also deserves a place in the teaching of language and literature more central than it presently occupies.I amnot saying that every English teacher must teach poetry.Those who don' t like it should not be forced to put that dislike on anyone else.But those who do

6、 teach poetry must keep in mind a few things about its essential nature,about its sound as well as its sense,and they must make room in the classroom for hearing poetry as well as thinking about it.21 .The passage indicates that analyzing a poem is.A.not essential at allB.a preparation for appreciat

7、ing itC.an approach to understanding itD.optional in class sometimes22 .The recitation of a poem by the teacher or a student in the classroom.A.is the best way to understand itB.easily arouses some discussion among the studentsC.helps the teacher to analyze itD.can not take the place of the poet rea

8、ding it23 .Which of the following statements may the author agree with?A.The most important teaching goal is to have students read and recite every poem they learn.B.Poetry is the foundation of all languages and literature courses.C.The teaching of poetry should have been much more stressed.D.Every

9、English teacher is supposed to convey their love of poetry to their students.语篇解读：本文是一篇议论文。在文章中，作者阐述了诗歌教学的重要性。答案及剖析：21 .D由文章第三段第一句话 " I have come to think,in fact,that time spent reading a poem aloud is much more important than ' analyzing ' it,if there isn ' t time for both ” 可知，如果

10、课堂上没有时间同时朗读和分析诗歌的话，把时间花在朗读上比花在分析上要值得多，因此“分析诗歌”是可选择的（optional）的。22 .A第二段第句话“the reading of the poemis,finally,the most telling ' interpretation ' ofit,suggesting tone,rhythm,and meaning all at once”告诉我们,朗读归根至U底是对诗的最全面诠释;这一段最后一句话" But even those aids to teaching cannot replace the student

11、 and teacher reading it or,best of all,reciting it”又告诉我们，即使是那些教学辅助手段也不能取代学生和老师朗读，更不能取代理解诗歌的最有效方法一一背诵。可见，A是正确答案。23 .C第三段最后句话 “ It( 指 poetry) also deserves a place in the teaching of language andliterature more central than it presently occupies" 告诉我们在语言和文学教学中，诗歌本应该获得比目前更加重要的位置，即诗歌教学本该得到更多的重视。因此C

12、项正确。It is made from grapes grown without pesticides （杀虫齐U） and chemicals, is kind to theenvironment and rarely causes hangovers （宿醉）.Sales of organic（有机的）wine are booming in theUK.According to the organic food and farming group Soil Association, sales of organic beers, wines and spirits rose by 14.3

13、% last year to reach nearly £ 6 million, driven by the demand from consumers who are increasingly seekinganatural " food.“It seems that people are rediscovering their link with the environment through organic food.Organic wines also taste better, perhaps due to less use of man-made chemica

14、ls. " said FinnCottle of Soil Association.As well as the benefits of producing grapes without using pesticides, organic wine also contains less sulphur dioxide （二氧化硫）,which can contribute towardshangovers.Supermarkets are increasing supplies on their shelves to meet consumer demand, while the s

15、witch to online shopping has also helped, as people are more easily able to find what they are looking for.Vintage Roots is now one of the UK' s biggest online shops of organic wine, whileOcado provides more than 100 different organic wines and Daylesford, best-known for its organic vegetable bo

16、xes, has branched out into organic wine and spirits.The discount supermarket Aldi is set to start its first collection of so-called“green ”wines this week, offering eight wines with organic certificates.Aldi expects the wines to appeal to the young shoppers who are increasingly concerned about the e

17、nvironmental influence of the produce that they are buying and consuming.English organic wine producer Oxney Estate ' s Noir Ros e recently won the Waitrose prize for the most outstanding ros e wine at the competition.A spokeswoman for Waitrose said: a Organic wine is a growing trend globally an

18、d we have seen sales increase by 16% in the last year".24 .Sales of organic wine are increasing probably because.A.consumers are now more environmentally awareB.it offers a very different taste from traditional wineC.consumers are tired of hangovers after drinkingD.it contains no sulphur dioxid

19、e or pesticide25 .The underlined word“Waitrose " in the last paragraph is probably.A.a wine producerB.an organic wineC.a wine competitionD.a news agency26 .The writing purpose of the text is to.A.persuade readers to go green while drinkingB.compare organic wine and traditional wineC.share with

20、readers wines without hangoversD.introduce a new consuming trend in the UK语篇解读：本文主要向我们介绍了有机葡萄酒以及它的销售前景。它是由种植无农药的葡萄酿造的，是一种对环境无危害和很少引起宿醉的葡萄酒。有机葡萄酒的销售在英国蓬勃发展。答案及剖析24 .A 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的" Aldi expects the wines to appeal to the young shoppers whoare increasingly concerned about the environmental inf

21、luence of the produce that they are buying and consuming. 可知，有机葡萄酒的销量增加可能是因为消费者现在更具有环保意识。故选A。25 .C 词义猜测题。根据侄数第一段中的 English organic wine producer Oxney Estate ' s Noir Ros e recently won the Waitrose prize for the most outstanding rose wine at the competition. ”英国有机葡萄酒生产商 Oxney Estate ' s Noi

22、r Ros 6最近在竞赛中获得了最杰出玫瑰红葡萄酒的奖项。”可 知,Waitrose指的是一个葡萄酒竞赛。故选 C。26 .D 写作目的题。通读全文可知本文主要向我们介绍了有机葡萄酒以及它的销售前景。它是由种植无农 药的葡萄酿造的，是一种对环境无危害和很少引起宿醉的葡萄酒。有机葡萄酒的销售在英国蓬勃发展。 可知本文主要介绍英国的一种新的消费趋势。故选 DCAs anyone who freelances（ 做自 由职业 ）knows,there are lots of advantages of working at home alone.But there are drawbacks too

23、,like the potential loneliness.No wonder co-working spaces are becoming so popular:they permit self-employed individuals to feel like they are part of all office environment,while making them get some work done too.But renting a co-working space does cost money.Now a Swedish project is aiming to cha

24、nge that by turning people' s under-used homes intotemporary co-working spaces,available to freelancers for free.Hoffice was started by freelancers Christofer Gradin Franzen and Johline Zandra about a year ago in Stockholm when they invited a few people into their home office to work together.It

25、 was a great success,and the project has since spread to a number of cities in Europe,North and South America,Australia,India and Japan.Anyone can sign up and offer their home space as a free co-working space,or go to find a Hoffice near them.On a Hoffice day,everyone arrives and starts work at a ce

26、rtain hour.After 45 minutes,everyone gets up to take a break,stretch,do qigong or yoga for 10 to 15 minutes.Afterwards,people can gather around again,and restate their intentions and goals for the rest of the workday,as a way to motivate each other.Meals can be eaten together at a certain hour,potlu

27、ck-style（家常饭）or by bringingyour own lunch.This process creates an encouraging and supportive work environment.As some freelancers describe, “ By working at Hoffice,we give ourselves and each other the gift to spend our days in a social working environment,where we are extremely productive withoutign

28、oring our other human needs.We also make sure to give us and each other what we need to feel calm,happy,inspired and creative during the working day. ”So Hoffice is not just about sharing space;it ' s also about a free exchange of ideas.And perhaps the best thing is that Hoffices are free to use

29、.27 .Hoffice was started to .A.change people ' s attitude to work B.encourage people to be more socialC.improve people ' s working conditions D.provide a co-working space for free28 .What ' s the main idea of Paragraph 3?A.How people respond to Hoffice.B.How a Hoffice day works.C.What pe

30、ople share at Hoffice.D.What Hoffice means to people.29 .Some freelancers ' descriptions of Hoffice suggest that they.A.benefit a lot from the working styleB.work longer than beforeC.expect more people to join themD.can ' t be separated from each other30.What do we know about Hoffice accordi

31、ng to the text?A.It is becoming increasingly popular.B.It has been around for quite a few years.C.It has created many new job opportunities.D.It is suitable for people from all walks of life.语篇解读：文章主要介绍了为自由职业者免费提供的集体工作场所Hoffice。答案及剖析：27.D 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句Now a Swedish project is aiming to change that

32、by turningpeople ' s under-used homes into temporary co-working spaces,available to freelancers for free.可知，Hoffice是为自由职业者免费提供的集体工作场所。所以答案为D项。28.B 段落大意题。本段主要介绍了Hoffice是如何运转的。所以答案为 B项。29 .A 推理判断题。根据第四段中一些自由职业者的描述,we are extremely productive without ignoringour other human needs.We also make sure

33、to give us and each other what we need 可知他们在 Hoffice 这种环境下工作，效率很高，精神高涨，应该很有收获。所以答案为 A项。30 .A 细节理解题。根据第二段中It was a great success,and the project has since spread to a numberof cities in Europe,North and South America,Australia,India and Japan.可知，Hoffice 这种工作模式自创建之初就受到欢迎，已经传播到世界许多城市。所以答案为A项。第二节（共5小题；每

34、小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Managing your time is a lot like managing money.31.With 24 hours a day multiplied byseven days a week,your weekly time budget is 168 hours per week.Step 1:32. Estimate（ 估计）the amount of time per week you spend on each activity,such as class time,at

35、hletics fitness,socializing with friends and other hobby time and so on.Step 2:Assess your use of time.a） Add together the total time you will use per week.b） Now subtract（ 减去）the total time from 168 hours.If the number you get is negative,you have used more time than there is in a week.You should c

36、ut back in certain area.If you have time left over,ask yourself what choices can be made.33.Volunteering?Friends? If your time used equals 168,great! Now take a look at any hours you may be spending in some areas that you want to start using in other ways.Step 3:Determine a goal and plan of action f

37、or better time use.What would you most like to do to better manage your time? You should consider using a calendar or planner（记事簿）.34. Some tips:Color-code your calendar or planner by the activities listed above,and once youmake a schedule,do your best to stick with it.Step 4:35. You' ll want to

38、 take a look at this again at the start of each term,if you get a job,or if you notice any changes in your physical or emotional condition.Besides,it is advisable to make a long-term goal in the first year and work towards it inthe very beginning.A.You are in trouble.B.This is a good start.C.Repeat,

39、when necessary.D.Do you have time for more sleep?E.Figure out how you use your time each week.F.Once you spend it,it ' s gone,so you have to make it all count.G.It can help you keep track of time,projects,tasks and be more efficient.语篇解读：学会管理时间很重要，本文给出了管理时间的具体步骤。答案及剖析：31 .F 本空前说管理时间就像管理钱，为什么呢？因为

40、“一旦你把时间用了，它就再也回不来了 ，所以你要让你的时间花得有价值”。32 .E 根据本空后面的内容可知，第一步是要估计每周每项活动所需的时间，即E项内容“弄清楚你每周是如何使用时间的”。33 .D 第二步是要评定对时间的使用。根据本空前的 what choices can be made可知,D项符合此处语境,同时也与本空后的 Volunteering? 和Friends?构成并列。34 .G 第三步是确定一个目标和行动方案来更好地使用时间。作者建议大家使用日历或者记事簿，此处应该指出这样做的好处，故选G项。35 .C 根据本空后面接下来的You' ll want to take

41、a look at this again可知，这一步是建议大家“在有必要的情况下，重复以上步骤”。C项中的Repeat和下文中的again是解题的关键。第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20个小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）（2018 浙江普通高校招生模拟考试一）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My HeroWhat does it mean to be a hero?I think a hero is someone who goes out of his way to make others happy.My

42、 hero is Mr.Wright,my chorus（合唱队）teacher.When I was 12 years old,my grandparents passed away.I was really close to them,and losingthem was the hardest thing I ' ve ever had to 36 through couldn ' t eat,sleep,or think;I felt like I couldn ' t even breathe.It was as if my whole world had f

43、allen down from under me,and I37 into this huge hole of depression（抑有B）.38 I was battling depression,I was determined to make my high school years the best of my life.It was difficult to be 39 ,but I had to try.I joined Women s Choir.Mr.Wright was the choral director and he was so funny that the fir

44、st day,I just knew I had made the best40of my life.As the year progressed,I loved the chorus more and more.I began to smile again and really enjoy 41 .Then one day that all changed.My friendsor those that I thought were my friends startedtalking about me behind my back.I was42 ,and I sat by myself.M

45、r.Wright came over and askedwhat was wrong.The look in his eyes told me that I could43 him.Trying hard to 44 backtears,I told him the whole story.When I finished,he nodded and told me, “If you never learn anything from me,learn this:No one is worth 45 your joy. " What Mr.Wright said really46 a

46、chord（ 心弦）in my heart.He47 cared about me and what was going on.I ' ll never be able to thank him enough,because he not only saved mebut has 48 every day of mylife since.Any time I feel like giving 49 ,I remember Mr.Wright ' s words and push forward.I' m proud to say that I50 my depressi

47、on,and I ' m now a senior.I ' m still a 51 ofchorus,and now I ' m also in the best choir at my school.Mr.Wright is a hero 52 everyone he meets.He cares about every single person who walks through his door,and he loves what he does more than any other teacher I' ve known.That ' s

48、53he deserves to be Educator of the Year.He deserves the 54 not just this year but every year.I ' m glad I had the opportunity to meet you,Mr.Wright.You are an55 teacher,and I hopeyou realize that.You' re my hero.36.A.putB.walkC.runD.go37.A.lookedB.brokeC.fellD.turned38.A.IfB.AlthoughC.Becau

49、seD.Once39.A.happyB.calmC.smartD.confident40.A.suggestioni B.decisionC.effortD.offer41.A.careB.natureC.healthD.life42.A.refusedB.forgottenC.hurtD.trapped43.A.trustB.impressC.respect D.satisfy44.A.setB.fightC.takeD.call45.A.stealingB.sharingC.hidingD.feeling46.A.brakedB.struckC.playedD.shook47.A.chee

50、rfullyB.normallyC.exactly D.truly48.A.madeB.startedC.understoodD.influenced49.A.offB.outC.upD.away50.A.beatB.sufferedC.developedD.saved51.A.leaderB.partC.fanD.dancer52.A.aboutB.withC.toD.at53.A.whenB.whatC.whereD.why54 .A.title B.jobC.helpD.name55 .A.amusing B.ambitious C.amazing D.advanced语篇解读：本文是一

51、篇记叙文，讲述了 “我”的合唱团老师 Wright先生多次在“我”因遇到挫折和困难而心 情沮丧时给予帮助，此外,Wright先生还会帮助他见过的每一位遇到困难的人，因此他是“我”心中当之无愧的英雄。答案及剖析：36 .D 根据语境可知，在“我” 12岁那年，爷爷奶奶去世了，失去他们对“我”来说是“我”经历过的最痛 苦的事。put through 意为"完成，接通“；walk through 意为"走过"run through 意为"跑着穿过，浏 览"；go through 意为“经历，遭受“。故选 D项。37 .C 根据上文可知，“我”感觉“我

52、”脚下的世界好像全都崩塌了，下文又提到“ huge hole ”，因此此处应该指“我”掉进了 (fell into)抑郁的深渊。故选 C项。38 .B 根据语境可知，尽管(Although) “我”遭受如此打击，但“我”还是决心要过好“我”的高中生活。因此此处应用表示转折的连词。故选B项。39.A 根据上文可知，“我”失去了爷爷奶奶，非常又t过，要开心起来很困难。故选A项。40.B 根据上文可知，Wright先生是一位非常风趣的人，而“我”正想要变得开心，因此加入合唱团是一个 非常正确的决定。故选B项。41.D 根据上文“I began to smile again”可知，一年过去了，合唱团的

53、日子让"我”变得开心起来 ，"我” 又开始享受自己的人生了。D项意为“生活，人生”，符合语境。故选 D项。42.C 根据上文“talking about me behind my back "可知，"我"的"好朋友们"在背后说"我"的坏话，因此“我”感觉很受伤。C项意为“受伤”，符合语境。故选 C项。43.A 根据下文“I told him the whole story ”可知,Wright 先生的目光让“我"觉得他值得相信，于是“我”把整个事情的来龙去脉都告诉了他。A项意为“相信”，符合语境

54、。故选 A项。44.B 根据语境并结合选项可知，"我"一边尽力忍住眼泪，一边告诉Wright先生整个故事。fight back tears意为“强忍住泪水”，符合语境。故选 B项。45 .A 根据语境并结合选项可知，Wright先生听了 “我”的故事后，劝导“我”说没有人可以偷取“我”的 快乐。A项意为“偷取”，符合语境。故选 A项。46 .B 根据语境可知，Wright先生对“我”说的话触动了 “我”的心弦。strike a chord意为“触动心弦，引起共鸣”，符合语境。故选B项。47 .D 根据语境可知，他是真正在关心“我”的事情。D项意为“真正地”，符合语境。故选

55、D项。48 .D 根据下文“Any time I feel like giving ,I remember Mr.Wright ' s words and push forward ” 可知,Wright先生影响了 “我”生命中的每一天。 D项意为“影响，起作用"，符合语境。故选 D项。49 .C 根据下文“push forward ”可知，每次"我”想放弃时，"我"会想起 Wright先生的话然后坚持下去。 give up 意为“放弃"，符合语境。故选 C项。50 .A 根据空格前的“I ' mproud”并结合下文语境可知，

56、“我”感到自豪是因为“我”克服了自己悲伤的 情绪。A项意为“克服，打败"，符合语境。故选 A项。51 .B 根据空格前的“ still ”可知，“我”现在仍是学校合唱团的一员。a part of中的一部分。故选B项。52 .C 根据上下文可知，Wright先生会帮助他见过的每个人，所以他是每个人心中的英雄。to意为“对于”， 符合语境。故选 C项。53 .D 根据上文可知，Wright先生帮助每一个他所遇到的人，所以他应当获得这个荣誉，空格处引导表语从句，表示原因，因此应用why。故选D项。54 .A 根据语境可知，此处指上文提到的“ Educator of the Year”，“年

57、度教育者”表示的是一种头衔。A项意为“头衔”，符合语境。故选 A项。55 .C 根据上下文可知，“我”认为Wright先生是一名了不起(amazing)的老师。C项意为“好得惊人的， 了不起的"，符合语境。故选C项。非选择题部分第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。This weekend I was delighted to show my parents around Seville,as they 56.(come) for a short but swee

58、t visit.Although the weather wasn' t the best,we still made 57. best ofour time together.Being reunited with the people you love in a new place 58.(bring)suchexcitement.Showing them around the new city makes you 59.(extraordinary)happy.Forexample,as Seville is known for flamenco(弗拉门科舞 ),I took them to see a famous 60. (perform)my friends recommended to me,which gave us such a wonderful visual feast.Furthermore,getting to show your visitors the places 61.(appeal)to you is apleasant feeling,because you are eager to let them know where you love to