2016年山东交通职业学院单招英语模拟试题含答案解析

1、2016年山东交通职业学院单招英语模拟试题（含答案解 析）第一节 单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、G D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. You can't just keep the children doing lessons all day.They need to play for a while.A. out B. outdoors C. out of house D. outside house22. -Do you know the city well?-No, this is the second time I here. A.

2、was B. came C. have been D. am coming23. The teacher asked usso much noise.A. dont make B. not make C. not making D. not to make-24. Don't lose heart when you're in trouble.A.a B an C./ D. the25. Hong Kong the arms of our motherland in 1997.hasA. returned B. returned to C. has returned D. re

3、turned to26. Many of the sports were the same they are now.A. with B. from C. like D. as-27. As time , she became more and more worried about her parents ' health.A. went by B. go by C. going by D. goes by28. Mr. Smith likes sleeping with the light . A. in B. on C. light D. open29. survive on th

4、e deserted（荒凉的）island David had to learn howto take care of himself.A. So as to B. In order that C. So that D. In order to30. -Don 't worry. You can learn English as well as you wish.A. Really B. Thank you. I'll do my bestC. Never mind D I think so31. She told us story that we all forgot abo

5、ut the time.A. such an interesting B. so an interestingC. a so interesting D. a such interesting32. Japan is the east of China while China is the east of Asia.A. to; on B. in; in C. to; in D. on; to33. He promised to make a phone call to me . A. every fifth day B. every-five dayC. every five day D.

6、each five days34. Now fruits are made all kinds of drinks.A. of B. intoC. from D. up35. This is the place the famous scientist once lived.A. which B .that C. where D. when第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Do you know 361 languages there are in the world? There

7、are about 1500 but many of them are not very _37 . English is one of the most important languages because many people _38 it, not only in England and America, 39 in other countries of the world. About 200,000,000 speak it 40 their own language, and another 200,000,000 use it as _41_ language. It is

8、_42 to say how many people are learning it. _43_ boys and girls in schools are trying to do so.Many English children study French. French is also a very important language. 44 children study German, Russian, Japanese and Chinese.Which is the best _45to learn a language? We know that we alllearnt 46

9、language well when we were _47 . If we learn a second language in the _48 way, it won't seem so difficult. What does a smallchild do? It_49 what people say, and it tries to guess what it hears. When it wants something, it has to _50_ it. It is using the language,51 in it and talking in it all th

10、e time. If people use a second language 52 , they will learn it _53_. In school, you learn to read, to write, to hear and to speak. It is best to learn all new words through the _54_. You can read them, spell them and 55 them later.36. A. how manyB. what numberC. a lot ofD. so many37. A.38. A.39. A.

11、40. A.41. A.42. A.43. A.44. A.45. A.46. A.47. A.48. A.49. A.50. A.51. A.52. A.53. A.54. A.55. .A.usefulB.necessaryC.importantD.goodlikeB.use C. learnD.speakbutB.and C. alsoD.solikeB.withC. for D.asforeignB. a secondC. the second D a specialeasyB.againC. difficultD. bestMillions ofB. Million ofC. Mil

12、lionsD. Several millionSomeB.OtherC. All D.Fewtime B. way C. thing D. placea foreign B. our mothers ' C. other s D. our ownbornB.childrenC. grownD.boyssameB.differentC. usefulD.gooddoesB.saysC. listens toD.followsaskB.wantC. get D.ask forspeakingB. writingC. thinkingD. doingsome time B. sometime

13、s C. all the timeD. for the timequicklyB. soonC. freelyD. easilymouth B. hands C. ears D. mindspeak B. useC. loveD. write第三部份阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）Dear Susan,I have been in England three months now. I hope you don't think I haveforgotten you. There have been so many places to see and so many th

14、ings to do that I ve not had much time for writing letters. I shall soon be starting my studies at King 's College. So far I ve been learning about England and British ways of living. I wont tell you about London. There are plenty ofbooks you can read and plenty of pictures you can look at. I

15、9;m sure you llbe more interested to know what I think about life here.I find some of the customs new and interesting. People here do not shake hands so much as we do in Europe. During the first few weeks I was often surprised because people did not put out their hands when I met them. Men raised th

16、eir hats to women but not to each other.Yours ever,Anne56. The writer came to London from.A. Asia B. Europe C. America D. Africa57. The writer.A. has never been to England B. came to England a few months agoC. came to England just now D. will come to England in three months 58. She has.A. not writte

17、n any letters B. much time to write lettersC. no time to write letters D. little time to write letters59. She came to London to.A. studyB. make a livingC. learn British ways of living D. learn about life there60. Men in England.A. do not shake hands with friends as often as the European people doB.

18、shake hands with friends as often as the European people doC. raise their hats to all friendsD. do not raise their hats to friendsOn the old-time farm in America, there were chickens, cows, pigs and horses. But there were very few machines. Most of the work was done by the farm family. Sometimes mor

19、e workmen were needed in busy seasons. Work done by horses took up 79 percent; by men, 15 percent; and machine work only took up 6 percent.Today all that has changed. On many modern farms machines now will do 96 percent of the work, while man does 3 percent. As for horses, they do 1 percent of the w

20、hole work. The children go to school by bus every morning, the parents work on the farm or in the house and other peoples help ishardly needed. Their work has been replaced ( 取代)by a whole army of farm machines.61. Today on an American farm machines do times more work than inthe past.A. 17 B. 16 C.

21、15 D. 1462. Today farmers do as much work as they did in the past.A. 10% B. 20% C. 30% D. 40%63. Which part of the farm work has changed most greatly?A. Horses. B. Machine. C. Farm family. D. Outside help.64. What has changed the farmer s work?A. The horses. B. The pigs. C. The cows. D. The machines

22、.65. How many things are compared ( 比较)in the passage?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.CEveryone talks about the five “ senses of man. And it is true that we get our information ( 信息)about the outside from our sense of sight, hearing, smell, touch and taste. Researchers tell us that the sense of s

23、ight- our visual sense-gives us up to 80% of what we know about theworld outside our bodies; while the other senses, the auditory (hearing), the olfactory (smell), the tactile (touch), and the gustatory (taste) bring into our brains information about the other 20% of what is happening. Butthere are

24、two other senses that we cannot get along without, though they are little noticed. These are the senses of balance （平衡）,without which wewould act like a drunk after a heavy drink, and the kinesthetic sense （动觉）,which gives us our ideas about our own motion （ 运动）.66. Which is the best title for this

25、passage?A. The Five Senses of Man. B. The Senses of Man.C. Senses and Information. D. Important Senses.67. The senses of hearing, smell, touch and taste supply us with.A. about half of our information about the worldB. about 20 % of our information about the worldC. about 80 % of our information abo

26、ut the worldD. all the needed our information about the world68. The other senses besides the five “ senses of man that the passage mentions （ 提至U） are.A. the tactile and the gustatory sensesB. the senses of balance and touchC. the senses of kinesthesia and balanceD. the olfactory and the auditory s

27、enses69. According to the passage, one misses most about the world when one .A. is blindB. is deafC. has no sense of taste and touch D. has no sense of balance and motionDI lived in a big city. It' s noisy an gotiveryntdied. At the weekends I like toleave the city and get some fresh air and a go

28、od rest. A few weekends ago I decided to see my parents. I was really looking forward to it.My parents live a long way away. I went to see them with James, a friend, and we drove down on Friday night. In the middle of the trip it began to rain. The roads became very wet and it was difficult to drive

29、. We arrived home just after midnight, feeling tired. The next morning it was still raining. James took his car to the local garage which was very good.In the afternoon the weather became better. We wanted to go for a drive. My parents lent us their car. That was no good. Their car didn' t work!

30、 We rang thegarage. "Oh, no. " they said, “your car won ' t be ready until tomorrow." So it wpossible to go for a drive. We decided to play a word game. When we didn' t agreeabout a word we looked for a dictionary. It wasn' t there. Suddenly my motherremembered. " I l

31、ent it to your sister. She took it with her when she left.word“ Thegame wasn ' t any good without a dictionary.On Sunday my mother dropped a suitcase on her foot and we had to hire a taxi to take her to hospital. When James and I drove back we got stuck in a traffic jam （交通阻塞）.Next time I want t

32、o have a rest. I stay in the cityll70. At the weekends I usually A. stay in the cityC. go to the country71. My parents live .A. in a long streetC. near where I live72. We arrived .A. in the afternoonC. in the middle of the nightE8. visit another cityD. play with my childrenB. far from the cityD. wit

33、h meB. on Sunday morningD. right nowWilliam Shakespeare, the great English writer of drama （戏居U） , was born in 1564 in Stratford-on-Avon . We do not know everything about Shakespeare ' s early liut we know that he studied at the Grammar School in Stratford, and that he became interested in the t

34、heatre when he was still a boy . In 1586, Shakespeare went to London, where he worked in a theatre for some years before he began to write his own plays . Shakespeare soon became well-known in London . Every play he wrote was very good and new to the people of the capital. Queen Elizabeth liked Shak

35、espeare 'plays . By the end of the 16th century, Shakespeare and his friends had enough money to build their own theatre . But we must think that Shakespeare had no difficulties in his life . Some writers were against him because their plays were worse than his.73. Shakespeare is in England.A .

36、a scientist B. an inventor C. a play writer D . a story writer74. Shakespeare worked in the theatre .A . when he started to write his playsB. after he left the Grammar SchoolC. when he was twenty-two years oldD. after he liked the theatre very much75. Some writers were against Shakespeare becauseA .

37、 they hated himB. their plays were less famous than hisC. they wrote fewer plays than heD. their money was less than his第II卷（共35分）第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在 该行右边横线上画一个勾（，）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改 正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也 用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：

38、在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。One day last week I went a walk in the country76.in the morning. The weather was well and the sun was77.shining. The sky were blue and there were no clouds.78.Soon a cool wind start to blow and black clouds79.were covered th

39、e sun and then it started to rain.80.There were no houses in sight, but I got very wet.81.After a hour or so, I managed to catch a bus which82.took me home. But when I arrived I was shivering83.and I know that I had had a bad cold. I should84.have taken my coat. I had nothing do but stay85.at home a

40、nd wait for a doctor.第二节：书面表达(满分 25分)假如你是某英文报刊的通讯员，请根据以下表格以“ A Big Forest Fire一篇简单报道，并发表你的看法。 (about 1 10 words )。火因一青年工人吸烟持续时间3个多星期参加救火人员数千名消防队员及当地村民伤亡人数9人死亡，约80人受伤经济损失至少2000力美元影响震惊全国参考词汇：经济损失 economic losses ;消防队员firefighter听力材料：(Text1)M:Is there anything you like doing?W:I love playing very much

41、,and sometimes I also write .And I' m very fond of music. I play the pianoand I enjoy listening to music ,too.(Text2)M: Hello ,this is John Hopkins at the Riverside Health Centre. I ' d like to speak to Mr Jones.W: I ' m sorry, Mr Hopkins, my husband isn' t at home .But I can give yo

42、u his office phone number. Hewon t be back until six oclock.(Text3)W:Tom looks awfully nervous ,doesn' t he?M:Yes. I ' m afraidise not used to making speeches(Text4)M:What happened to you? You arre so late.W:The bus I took broke down in front of the hospital ,and I had to walk from there.(Te

43、xt5)W： Why did you go to the basketball game , Jim?M ： I ' m a real sports lover.(Text6)W： Okay, MrTaylor , let ' s gbead and begin.First of all , tell me about your last job.M； Well , I worked for five years at Hi-tech Computers.W: Okay, Hi-tech , How about your website writing skills ? Oh,

44、 we are looking for someone to create and manage our compny ' s website.M： Umm uh , webisite ,webisite .huhI don ' t think I ' ve read that book.W:Huh? And what about the experience with making a flash?M:Well I think sometimes computers flash if that ' s what you mean.W:Okay,Mr Taylo

45、r,I think I have all the information I need !M:Oh,and I relly like computer games.Iplay them every day.W:Right, right , thanks .MrTaylor. We' ll be in touch.(Text7)M: Wow , you've all dressed up.Where are you going ?W： My friend invited me to his house for dinner.I just need one more thing a

46、nd I' ll be all set.M: What's that ? you look good to me.W ； I want to buy some flowers to take,It's the first time I've been to his house.M； That's a nice ideaW: Yes , my mother always taught me never to go to a person's house empty-handed, at least n otfor the first time.(T

47、ext8)W： AST Sales Department.May I help you?M:Yes, I ' d like to speak to Mr Tuang. Please.W:Oh,I 'm sorry he's not in at the moment .Can I take a message?M:Well, if he ' s not in,umayslweem to have trouble contacting him .Well,I' ve phoned him twicelast week ,look ,I think the b

48、est thing to do is to ask him to phone me .He's got my telephone number ,but it's 37460.Tell him to phone as soon as possible.W:So if he comes back,I shall ask him to ring you at 37460. Is that right?M: Yes,please.W:And conld I have your name ,please?M:Mr Ibson of Carlos Enterprises.W:Could

49、you spell your name,please?M:Ibson, that's spelt I-B-S-O-N .(Text9)W:I see ala 三 for rent “ sign outside,so conld you show me the flat for rent?M: Sure,We have a one-room flat on the 2 nd floor for 400 yuan a month.W: I ' m afraid it ' s too small for a family of four. We have two childr

50、en.Do you have any threeoom flat for rent?M:Well, there is a three-room flat on the 8 th floor for 1000 yuan a month.W:Is there a lift in this building?M:Yes,but it operates from 4:30 in the morning to 11:30 in the eveningW:That sounds not too bad.Will you show me the flat?M:Certainly, Please follow me.(Text10)Mrs Jenkin s went to see her doctor one day, because her heart was giving her trouble.The doctor listened to her heart c arefully and did a few other things . Then he sai