人教版小学六年级英语下册复习资料非常有用

1、PEP人教版小学六年级下册总结Unit 1 How Tall Are You?【词汇考点】tall taller 更高的？ long longer 更长的 short shorter 更矮的？ heavyheavier 更重的 thin thinner 更瘦的？ strong stronger 更强壮 的？big bigger 更大的 small smaller 更小的？old-older年龄更大的？ young-younger更年轻的？【语法考点】时态：比拟级在一般现在时中的运用一.形容词比拟级和最高级的变形规那么1. 一般单音节词和少数以-er,-ow 结尾的双音节词,比拟级在后面加-er

2、,最高级在后面 加-est ；(1)单音节词如 ： small fsmaller fsmallestshort fshorter f shortest？tallftaller ftallest(2)双音节词如：clever fcleverer fcleverest narrow fnarrowerfnarrowest？2 .以不发音e结尾的单音节词,比拟在原级后加-r,最高级在原级后加-st ;如：large flarger flargest nice fnicer fnicest able fabler fablest3 .在重读闭音节(即：辅音+元音+辅音)中,先双写末尾的辅音字母,比拟级

3、加-er, 最高级加-est ；如：bigfbiggerfbiggest hot fhotter fhottest fatffatter ffattest4 .以“辅音字母+ y结尾的双音节词,把y改为i,比拟级加-er,最高级加-est ；如：easyfeasier feasiest heavy fheavier fheaviest？busyfbusier fbusiesthappy fhappier fhappiest5 .其他双音节t和多音节词,比拟级在前面加more,最高级在前面加most;如：beautiful fmore beautiful fmost beautifuldiffe

4、rent more different most different？easily more easily most easily注意：(1)形容词最高级前通常必须用定冠词the,副词最高级前可不用.例旬： The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world.？(2)形容词most前面没有the,不表示最高级的含义,只表示"非常.？It is a most important problem.？=It is a very important problem.？6 .有少数形容词、副词的比拟级和最高级是不规那么的,必须熟记.如 ： good-be

5、tter fbest well fbetter fbestbaQworsefworstill worse worstold folder/elder foldest/eldest？many/muchmommostlittle less least？far further/farther furthest/ farthest二.重点句型问年龄,身高,体重等How old are you? How tall are you? How heavy are you?-I' m(years old). I' m cm tall.I ' m kg .问物品的情况:How large

6、 is your room?你的房间有多大？It,s m2 (square meters.) 有 平方米.How long is your bed?你的床有多长？It,s cm long. 有厘米长.How big are your feet? 你的脚有多长？I wear size. 我穿的鞋.形容谁比谁更7ambe - is ( even/much )er thanare -.I am taller than you.我比你高.我比你弟弟高4cm .我比你的弟弟甚至比他爸爸还I am 4 cm taller than your brother.I am taller and stronger

7、 than your brother.更高更壮.Jack is even stronger than his father. JackZhang Peng and John are much younger than . 张鹏和John比Mr. Green要年轻多了. 注意：比拟的两者必须是同类的.有用的句型：monkey do you like?你喜欢哪一只猴子？I like the yellow one.我喜欢黄色的那只.think the little monkey is only 40 cm tall.我想那只小猴只有 40cm 高.tail is about 38 cm long.

8、它的尾巴约有 38cm.sperm whale is than a killer whale in its length.Exercise For Unit 1、写出以下各句中的形容词的对应词.don' t like the smaller dog. I like the one.and John are twin brothers(李生兄弟),but they are very different: Jack istall and strong, but John is and.older brother is even y than you.I was happy. But tod

9、ay I am much.二、根据首字母和句意填空.1. W elephant do you like ? I like the baby elephant.2. Wis taller than you in your class. Chen Ming is.3. I t you can go back home now.4. A sperm whale h 50 teeth. And i tail is usually 8 meterslong.5. A killer whale can jout of water.三、根据实际情况答复后瓦1. How old are you?2. How

10、tall are you3. How heavy are youheavy are you ?many students are there in your class?much is your English book?四、组词成句.1、are, you, than, shorter, me.2、you' re, than, me, 4cm, taller.3、 I'm, than, you, one, year, older.4、heavy, how, you, are? 5、 I'm, than, bigger and stronger, youUnit 2 La

11、st Weekend【词汇考点】stayed at home呆在家里 stay -stayed 停留；待 watched TV 看电视Watch - watched 看washed one' slothes 洗衣® wash-washed 洗clean one' soom 清扫房间clean-cleaned 清扫read a book 读书read, cut, put 无变形? had a cold感冒have/has- had有,使,吃.?【语法考点】 时态：一般过去时一.一般过去时的定义：一般过去时是表示过去经常或偶然发生的动作或存在的状态的时态.常与过去时间ye

12、sterday, this morning, just now, a momentago, in May, last night / year / week, once upon a time, the other day, before ,when - clause, in the past 连用. 如：I was there a moment ago.刚刚我在那儿.What did you do yesterday?昨天你干了什么？I met Lin Tao this morning. 今天上午我会到了 林涛.二.动词过去式规那么变形1、一般情况下,动词词尾加-ed ,如：work -wo

13、rked play-played wanted-wanted act-acted2、以不发音的-e结尾动词,动词词尾加-d ,如：live-lived move-moved taste-tasted hope-hoped3、以辅音字母+ y结尾的动词,把-y变为-i再加-ed,如：study-studied copy-copied cry-cried carry-carried4、以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,冉加 -ed ,如:stop -stopped5、不规那么动词的过去式变化规律性不强,须多加记忆.run - run 跑 eat - ate吃 sleep - s

14、lept睡觉have - had 有 buy - bought 买 take - took 拿 teach-taught 教go-went 去 sing - sang 唱歌 do - did 做 read -read读书sweep -swept 清扫 make -made 制作 set -set do - did做drew回回drink-drank 喝write-放tell -told告诉send -thought想 meet-met见面fall-get - get 得到,到达 draw -wrote 写ride - rode 骑 put - putsent发送feel - felt 感觉 t

15、hinkfell落下wake - woke 醒来三.重要句型1.询问某人周末过得怎么样.-How was your weekend ?-It was fine ,thanks./ It was OK.2. Did引导的一般疑问旬,就过去是否发生了某行为动作进行问答:-Did you +动词原形？-Yes, I did. / No, I didn't.例：A: Did you read books?B: Yes,I did.3. What引导的特殊疑问旬,就过去已经发生的行为动作进行提问:-What did you do +过去时间？-I/we + 动作did .例：A: What di

16、d you do last weekend?B: I/we Played football.Exercises for Unit 2一根据上下句及所给的信息写句子.1 A: ?B: Yes, I went to the park yesterday .2 A:?B: We read books in the library last Tuesday.3 A:?B: No , I don ' t like swimming .4 A:?B: I am going to plant trees this weekend .5 A: What did Chen Jie do last wee

17、kend ? 去公园B : .6 A: What did Sarah do last night ?看书B : 肯定7 A: Does John like fishing ?8 : .8 What did do last weekend ? 做运动B : .9 What are you doing now ? 听音乐B : .10 A: Did you help your mother do housework last weekend ?否认B:.11 A: How does your uncle go to work ? 坐公共汽车B:.12 A: Are you doing your h

18、omework ? 否认B : .二选择适宜的单词填空went , much , took , him , tomorrow , cold , after , yesterday , Usually , becauseI am Mike .I go to school on foot .This morning I to school by busI got up late. John was absent this morning . He went swimming and had a. The doctor asked him to stay in bed and somemedicin

19、e .So after Zhang Peng and went to his homeand visited. He is better . I hope he can go to school.三.完成对话A: B: Good morning .A: B: I to music . I my homework .?A: I TV, watched insects and my room .B: Wow ! You were very busy.?A: I am going to fly kites this afternoon . Would you like to with me ?B:

20、Sure .Unit3 Where did you go ?【词汇考点】gowent 去?went camping 去里子营 went swimming 去游泳? went fishing 去钓鱼?went hiking去郊游ride-rode骑马/自行车 rode a horse 骑马 rode a bike 骑自行车 hurt one ' s fcBt 到脚eat-ate 吃 ate fresh food 吃新鲜事物 take-took 拍 took pictures of. 给. 拍照buy-bought 买 bought gifts 买礼物【语法考点】一般过去时的特殊疑问句一.

21、句型类别1与陈述句的词序相同疑问词(who,what,which,whose )作主语Who was there? 谁在那儿？疑问词(what,which,whose )作定语用来修饰主语.Which book was his?哪本书是他的？2)疑问词+般疑问句的词序1 .谁Who was under the tree ?谁在树下？2 .去哪里Where did you go ?3 .什么时候When did you go to Sonya ?4 .做什么What were you Doing ? 你在干什么？5 .方式How did you get there ?6 .谁的Whose bag

22、 was on the desk yesterday ?昨天谁的包在桌子上7 .年龄多大How old are you ?你多大年纪了 ？二.重要句型1 .询问过去发生了什么事.what happened (to sb./sth.) ?2 .询问对方身体状况.- -Are you all right ?- -I am feeling better now./ I am OK .- -I am feeling even worse.3 .询问对方去过哪里.Where did you go ?4 .如何表达某物看起来像.It looks like a mule !Unit 4 Then and n

23、ow【词汇考点】Dining hall 饭厅grass 草坪gym 体育馆cycling骑自行车运动(或者活动)go cycling 去骑自行车Ice-skate 滑冰 badminton 羽毛球运动 look up 查阅 wake (woke) up 醒来 过去时间：.years ago .months ago last year last month at that time【语法考点】一般现在时和一般过去时的比照一般现在时：一般现在时表示现阶段发生的动作或状态,以及永恒不变的事实、真理和 自然规律,常与时间状语 today, every day, on Sunday, every mor

24、ning等连用.例如： What day is today ?Wesometimes go to the parkon Sunday.They ride bikes to school every day. Spring returns inMarch.The sun is bigger than the moon .He said spring returnsin March.一般过去时：一般过去时表示过去阶段发生的动作或状态,常与时间状语yesterday,last year, the day beforeyesterday , in 2001, this morning, five days ago等连用.例如： What day was yesterday ? We sometimes went to the park on Sunday last year