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1、心悦教育老师学科辅导讲义讲义编号_-学员编号年级六年级年级课时数学员姓名辅导科目外语学科教师课题Unit one public signs教学目标重点、难点教学内容一、单词:书后词汇表所有单词(包括蓝色和黑色)全部要过关。二、词组和日常用语:No smoking 禁止吸烟 No littering 禁止乱扔杂物No parking 禁止停车 Do not touch 禁止触摸Danger! 危险 No eating or drinking 禁止吃喝keep off the grass 离开草地 walk on the grass 在草地上走be quiet 保持安静 keep quiet保持安

2、静his cousin 他的表弟 on the wall在墙上a lot of questions许多问题ask sb. some questions about sth.问某人一些有关某事的问题only four years old仅仅四岁 a lot of public signs许多公共标志mean different things意味着不同的意思 walk on the grass在草地上走make noise发出喧闹的声音,制造噪音 go in 入内,进去know a lot about public signs 知道许多有关公共标志的知识the sign on the birds

3、cage在鸟笼上的标志 climb the tree爬树stay away from the building远离那座建筑物at home在家give me ten yuan给我十元 take a walk 散步take photos拍照 a ten-yuan note一张十元纸币look around环顾,往四下看 walk to the note走向纸币pick it up 拣起它 pick up your pencil拣起你的铅笔come up to him来到他面前 a park keeper一个公园看守人 the boy in the green sweater穿着绿色毛衣的男孩 p

4、oint to 指向shake ones head摇头 on the Internet在网上3、 单词、词组讲解ask第三人称单数:asks过去式:asked过去分词:asked现在分词:asking1.意思是:“要求、请求”时ask sb to do sth ,要求/请求某人做某事ask sb not to do sth ,要求某人不做某事2.意思为:“询问,查询”时ask sb about sth询问某人关于某事例句:1、老师要我读这个新的单词。 The teacher _ _ to _ this new _. 2、妈妈要我帮她。 Mun ask _ _ _ her. 3.用ask造句。

5、mean1、 做动词,解释为“意思是” 例句:What does this word mean? 这个单词是什么意思? (翻译)那是什么意思?它的意思是不准停车。 _2、做动词,解释为“打算”例句:His father meant him to be an teacher _.mustmust 是情态动词,后面加动词原形。可用于肯定句、否定句、疑问句。否定句加not,疑问句must提前。(1) 表示“必须”此时可用于肯定句、否定句或疑问句,用于否定句时,mustnt的意思是“一定不要”“不能”,而不表示“不必”。如:You must stay away from the building.用m

6、ust造句_shouldshould表示建议,命令,义务,责任的意思,常译作“应当”或“应该”,否定形式should not (shouldnt)。例如:建议或命令You should go home now.You should brush your teeth every morning.义务或责任You should help your classmates when they are in difficulty.(当你的同学有困难的时候,你应该帮助他们。)pick up1. 表示“拾起”“拿起”“捡起”等意思 例如: Jack turned over the wallet he had

7、 picked up in the street to the police. 杰克把在街上捡到的钱包交给了警察 He picked up the dictionary at hand and began to look up the new word in it. 他拿起手边的词典开始查找这个生词 2. 表示“收拾”“整理”等意思例如: The teacher told the students to pick up everything on the floor and get the room tidy before they went out. 老师告诉学生们在出去之前把地上的东西收拾

8、起来,把房间整理干净 Please pick up all your toys when youve finished playing. 你玩过后请把玩具收拾好point to 指向 point to多用来表示指向离说话人较远的事物,意为“指向”,to也是介词,着重于指的方向。 He pointed to the house on the other side of the river and said,“Thats my home.” 他指着河对岸的房子说:“那是我家。” As he started the operation,the hour hand of the clock point

9、ed to 9. 他开始手术时,时针指着九点。What does it mean? It means. What does this sign mean? It means No smoking. It means you shouldnt smoke. 这个标志什么意思?它意味着“禁止吸烟”。它意味着你不应该吸烟。 What does it mean ? It means Be quiet. It means you shouldnt make noise here . 它的意思是什么?它意味着“保持安静”。它意味着你不能在此处发出喧闹的声音 What does it mean? It me

10、ans Keep off the grass.It means you shouldnt walk on the grass. 它的意思是什么? 它意味着“请勿践踏草坪”。它意味着你不应该在草地上行走。Can I.Can I watch TV ? No, you cant. You should go to bed now.我可以看电视吗?不,你不能。你现在应该睡觉了。Can I go in ? No , you cant . You must stay away from the building .我可以进去吗?不,你不能。你必须远离那座建筑物。四、课堂练习:1、英汉互译。 1. only

11、 four years old_ 6.一些问题 _2. the birds cage_ 7. 发出噪音 _3. take photos _ 8. 本的表弟 _4. ride a bike _ 9 . 一些公共标志 _5. keep quiet _ 10. 远离_2、按要求写单词。1. do (第三人称单数) _2. should not (缩写形式)_3. smoke (现在分词) _ 4. they (宾格)_5. keep (名词) _3、所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Gao Shan is _ ( show ) his stamps to _( I ) now .2. Dont _ (

12、make ) noise here .3. What do the signs _ ( mean )? They _ ( mean ) we shouldnt walk on the grass .4. What are the students _(do) ? Theyre _ (read) books .5. My father _ ( play ) basketball every afternoon .6. The sign on the wall _ ( mean ) Danger .7. There are three _ ( people ) in my family .4、选择

13、填空。 ( )1. I like English. How _ you ?A. are               B. do                 C. about( )2. Does Su Hai have        &#

14、160; hobbies?A. some             B. any                C. all( )3. The girl usually plays the violin      Sunday morning.A. at 

15、60;               B. in                 C. on ( )4. He _ to school from Monday to Friday.A. go         &#

16、160;     B. goes               C. going ( )5. _ am your English teacher. Please listen to     _.A. I, mine           B. I, me 

17、0;             C. you, my( )6. Kate      _ blue eyes. Her hair       brown.A. has, is            B. has, are   

18、0;         C. have, is( )7. The boy draws          .A. careful           B. carefully           C. be careful( )8.

19、Put your hands       your head and turn       left and right.A. on, /               B. on, to             

20、; C. with, /( )9. This is Ben. He is from         . He speaks          .A. the USA, American  B. American, English   C. the USA, English ( )10. Give me      orange, please. I want&

21、#160;    big orange.A. an, an             B. a, an               C. an, a5、找出错误的选项,并在横线上订正。 ( ) 1. What is that mean ? _ A B C( ) 2. My sister are standing

22、 beside me . _ A B C( ) 3. There is two matches in our school. _ A B C( ) 4. Please give the ball for your brother. _ A B C( ) 5. He teaches we English. _A B C五、听力练习: Today is _. Ben and his _, Jack , are in the park. Jack is only four _old but he _always_ _ _ of _. He _ some Public _in the park. He

23、 is _Ben some questiongs about them. Jack:_ _ a lot of signs here , Ben. Ben:Yes.They are public signs .They mean different things . Jack:There is a sign on the wall. What does it mean? Ben:It means _. Jack:Can Igo in? Ben:No,you can not .You must stay away from the _. 写出下面横线句子的意思。 Jack:_.What does

24、it mean? Ben:It means Keep off the grass Jack:What does that mean? Ben:It means _. Jack:_.What does it mean? Ben:It means Be quiet!We should not make nosie here. Jack:Now I konw a lot about public signs. Thank you,Ben.六、课后练习:1、找出划线部分读音与其余三个不同的选项。(6分)( )1. A. bread B. head C. mean D. sweater( )2. A.

25、sorry B. dog C. no D. box( )3. A. look B. book C. food D. foot( )4. A. quickly B. sign C. pick D. litter( )5. A. public B. suddenly C. must D. put( )6. A. cake B. make C. cage D. grass2、单项选择。(10分)( )1. You must stay _ _from the building.A. away B. out C. off D. up( )2. The park keeper points _a sign

26、 on the grass.A. of B. in C. with D. to( )3. I know _ about public signs.A. lots of B. many C. a lot D. a lots of( )4. The sign _ “No parking”.A. mean B. means C. looks D. look( )5. Theres _ American student in my class she is _ girl.A. an a B. a an C. an the D. a the( )6. There is a house _.A. near

27、ly B. near C. nearby D. about( )7. Your book is under the chair. Please _.A. pick up it B. pick it up C. pick them up D. pick up them( )8. Grandma is sleeping. We _ make noise.A. should B. shouldnt C. can D. must( )9. This is ruler. You should give _ to _.A. she it her B. shes her it C. her it she D

28、. her it her( )10. What _ on the plate? There _ some bread.A. is; are B. is; is C. /; is D. are; is3、翻译词组。1在墙上 _ 2问一些问题 _ 3散步 _ 4捡起 _ 5keep off the grass _ 6public signs _ 7make noise _ 8different things _ 9No smoking. _ 10look around _ 4、用所给单词适当形式填空。1. Look the old man _(water) the flowers in the g

29、arden.2. The sign _(mean) “Do not touch”.3. Liu Tao likes _(play) football very much.4. These _(watch) are from his parents.5. This is not_ (I) bag.6. Helen dances _(beautiful).7. What does that sign mean? It means you shouldnt _ (litter) there.8. Can you see that sign? Yes I think it means “No _ (s

30、wim)”.9. My grandfather _(take) a walk with his dog after supper every day.10. Who _(teach) you Chinese lessons? Mr Li.5、按要求改写句子。1. Li Ming can sing an English song. (改为一般疑问句)_ Li Ming _ _an English song?2. We should be quiet in the reading room. (改为同义句)We _ _noise in the reading room.3. It means “N

31、o littering”. (对画线部分提问)_ _it mean?4. The children are flying kites in the playground. (改为否定句)The children _ _ _kites in the playground.5. Thats an apple. (改为复数句)_ _apples.6. means walk on shouldnt the we it grass. (连词成句)._6、完成对话。A. There is a sign on the birds cage.B. It means “No eating and drinkin

32、g”.C. Lets go.D. we cant park our bikes here.E. They all mean different things.B: Hi! Look there are a lot of signs here.G: Yes, they are public signs.B:. What does it mean?G: _B: Oh I am thirsty. Can I drink some juice?G: No you cant. _ Look at that sign. _ It says we shouldnt eat and drink here.B:

33、 I see. Look theres a sign over there. It says “No parking”. What does it mean?G: It means _B: All right. _7、翻译句子。1Mr Smith正在公园里散步。Mr Smith _ _ in the park.2他们正在干什么?他们正在打扫教室。What _ they _? They _ _ the classroom.3太晚了。我必须回家了。Its too _. I _ go home now.4你看见那个在草地上的标志了吗?它是什么意思?Can you _ the _ on the gra

34、ss? What _ it _?5你不应该发出响声,孩子们在睡觉。You _ _ noise. The children _ _.6在我家附近有许多花。There are a _ _ _ around our house.7一位警察朝他走了过来。A policeman _ _ to him.8、完型填空。 (10分)My name is Li Lei . I am a student . I 1 in NO. 1 Primary School. 2 six grades(年级) in our school . Im in 3 .I go to school 4 in the morning .

35、There are four 5 in the morning and two in the afternoon . We study Chinese , Maths, English , and 6 lessons. There are 7 teachers 8 school . 9 good teachers. They work hard 10 us.( ) 1. A. work B. listen C. study ( ) 2. A. I have B. They have C. There are ( ) 3. A. class three, grade six B. Grade S

36、ix , Class Three C. Class Three , Grade Six( ) 4. A. in six thirty B. at thirty six C. at six thirty ( ) 5. A. teachers B. lessons C. books( ) 6. A. other B. the other C. others( ) 7. A. fifty five B. five fifty C. fifty -five( ) 8. A. at B. in C. in the( ) 9.A. Al l they are B. They are all C. They

37、 all are ( ) 10. A. for B. with C. to 9、阅读理解。A Sandy is my cousin. He is only four years old. He likes to touch everything. One day Sandy and I are taking a walk in the park. Suddenly Sandy sees some bees on the flowers. He is very happy. He walks on the grass and catches them. Then a park keeper co

38、mes up to us. He points to a sign on the grass and says “Cant you see the sign?”Sandy says “What does it mean?” “It means you shouldnt walk on the grass. Fine ten yuan.” “Oh sorry sir. I dont know the sign. I just have five yuan. I put only one foot on the grass.” The park keeper laughs and says “OK I wont fine you. Remember dont do it again.”( )1. How old is Sandy?A. Six. B. Five. C. Four. D. Three.( )2. Where are they

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