连词分类详解

1、连词分类详解一、单项选择连词1. You won ' t find paper cutting difficult you keep practicing it.A. even ifB. as long asC. as ifD. ever since【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查引导状语从句的连词辨析。句意：只要你不断练习，你不会觉得剪纸很难。A. eventhough即使，虽然;B. as long as只要；C. as if犹如，好像；D. ever since自从。前后句是条 件关系，故选Bo2. The photo brought me back to the memory o

2、f the time in Qingdao,I spent my summer holiday by the seaside with my friends.A. that B. when C. which D. what【答案】B【解析】考查定语从句。 先行词是the time , 在定从 I spent my summer holiday by the seasidewith my friends.中作时间状语。所以选B。3. I had hardly opened the door he hit me.A. thanB. whenC. whileD. until【答案】B【解析】考查固定

3、结构。 Hardlywhen刚一。就；我国一打开门，他就打中了 我。选Bo4. Huawei Mate 10 is a big beautiful phone,it' s a little expensive.A. for B. orC. but D. so【答案】C【解析】考查连词。句意：华为 Mate 10是一款非常漂亮的手机，但是有点贵。前后句意 思转折，用but,故选Coclock.5. He missed the worst of the traffic this morning,he set out before 6 oA. but B. soC. for D. or【答案

4、】C【解析】考查连词。句意：他避开了今天早上的高峰拥堵，因为他六点前就出发了。A. but但是；B. so因此；C.for因为；D. or否则。根据语境判断后句表示原因，故选C。6. "We are here to help because we are one family we live in different parts of the world,"said the volunteer.A. in thatB. even thoughC. so thatD. as though【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查语境及短语辨析。句意：我们是来帮忙的，因为我们是一家人，即使

5、我们生活在世界不同的地方，”这位志愿者说。in that因为，由于；even though即使，纵然；so that以 便，以致；as though好像，仿佛。根据语境可知即使我们生活中不同的地方，我们还是一家人”是让步，本小题是表示让步的，故选 Bo7. 一 I like your new shoes!-Thanks. I had to try on almost a dozen pairs I decided to get them.A. asB. whenC. afterD. before【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查连词。句意：一一我喜欢你的新鞋子。一一多谢，我在决定买下之前试

6、了许多双。A.as当时候；B.when当时候；C.after在之后；D.before在之前。根据语境和选项 分析，故选D。8. The girl had hardly rung the bell _the door was opened suddenly, and her friend rushed out to greet her.A. before B. until C. as D. since【答案】A【解析】这个女孩刚一（几乎还没有）按门铃，门突然就被打开了，她的朋友冲出来迎接她。hardly.before几乎述没有就: 刚一 就；暗含 快”的意思。9. He is a shy man

7、,he is not afraid of anything or anyone.A. soB. butC. orD. as【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：他是一个害羞的人，但是他并不害怕任何事和任何人。A. so因此；B. but但是；C. or或者；D. as作为。根据句意，前后句表示转折，因此选择 but。故选B。 【点睛】本题考查连词中在句子中的应用，做题时要分析前后句中所用的连词表示的是什么关系， 看语境中前后句子的关系是转折还是并列，所以做好此类题先了解连词的意思，再了解句 子中的意思。B until10. There is only one more day to g

8、o your favorite music group play live.A. sinceC whenD before【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查连词。句意：离你最喜欢的乐队表演还有一天。A. since自从；B. until直到；C. when当时候；D. before在之前。根据语境，表示在之前”故选D项。11. Viewers continue to watch TV they complain about the quality of the programming.A. even thoughB. as if C. as long as D. unless【答案】A【解析】考查连

9、词。even though尽管，即使；as if好像；as long as只要；unless除非。句意：观众继续看电视，尽管他们抱怨节目的质量。12. There are fewer teaching positions left in big cities,at the same time there are shortages of teachers in small towns.A or B andC so D for【答案】B【解析】考查连词。or表选择关系；and表并列关系；so和for表因果关系。句子前后是并列关 系，所以选Bo13. Faye ' s fondest me

10、mory is of last year,the club gave a tea party for her birthday.A. that B. which C. where D. when【答案】D【解析】考查定语从句。先行词为 last year,在定语从句中作时间状语，用关系词 when ,选Do14. Researchers claim to have found the first proof getting a regular eight hours a nightreally does make you appear healthier and more attractive

11、.A. asB. thatC. howD which【答案】B【解析】当先行词前有限制性修饰语时引导词用that,句子总先行词proof证明前有限制性修饰词first,故用that,研究人员声称他们找到了第一个证据 ，每晚按规律休息8小时,会使你 显得更健康，更有吸引力.15. Bring the flowers into a warm room they' ll soon open.A. orB. andC butD for【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查并列连词。句意：把花放在一个暖和的房间，不久他们将开放。固定句式：祈使句+and+表示将来的陈述句。or或者、否者；and和&qu

12、ot;，表示递进关系；but但 是"，表示转折关系；for为了，根据句意所以选B考点：考查并列连词。16. If you want to lead a happy life, you' d better learn to accept life it is.A. asB. thatC whichD where【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查惯用法及连接词。as it is是惯用词，意思是：像现在这样，事实上 ，实际上。句意：如果你要过上快乐的生活，你最好要学会接受生活本来的样子（即生活的真实面目）。考点：考查惯用法及连接词。17. Cathy had quit her job

13、 when her son was born she could stay home and raise herfamily.A now thatB as ifC. only ifD. so that【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查连词。A.now that既然；B.as if好像；C.only if只要；D.so that以便。这里是so that引导的目的状语从句。句意：当 Cathy的儿子出生的时候，她就放弃了自己的工 作，以便呆在家里照顾家人。根据句意故选Do考点：考查连词。【名师点睛】本题考查连词so that的用法，此类辨析题需掌握引导状语从句的连词不同选项的含义并结合语境，本题中

14、的so that引导目的状语从句。意思是：以致，为了，以便于。这个词组还可以和 in order that ,in order to ,so as to进行替换。所以做好此类题先分析 前后两个句子的关系，了解具体的语境中连词的意思，从而判断出正确的选项，学生要记 得积累每一题中所出现的连词的意思，不能只看其表面，所以做好题要注意积累。注意有 的连词意思并不是表面那样，如果出现不熟悉的短语，应该用排除法，而不是直接看表面 意思来选答案。18. The companies are working together to create they hope will be the best means

15、of transport in the 21 stcentury.A which B that C what D who【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查宾语从句。句意：众公司正在齐心协力地工作，以创造出它们希望会是21世纪最佳运输方式（的东西）。此题考查宾语从句的引导词.1.to createthey hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century为不定式短语 ，做主句的目 的状语从句.其中create后面为宾语从句.2.宾语从句中，忽略插入语they hope,即从句变成：will be the best means

16、of transport in the 21st century. 很明显，该从句缺少一个表 sth 的 主语，所以只能用what来代替并引导该宾语从句。 考点：考查宾语从句19. -Look at those clouds!-Don't worry. it rains, we'll still have a great time.A Even ifB As thoughC In caseD If only【答案】A【解析】考察状语从句。 A. Even if即使B. As though仿彳C. In case万一 D. If only要是多好。句意：看那些云！-别担心。就算下

17、雨，我们也能玩儿的开心。20. （天津）the average age of the population increases, there are more and more old people to care for.A. UnlessB. UntilC. AsD. While【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：随着人口平均年龄的增长，越来越多的老人要照顾。Unless除非；until直到；as因为，正如，随着；while虽然，然而，当 时候。根据语境，故选 a考点：考查连词。21. the damage is done, it will take many years for the f

18、armland to recover.A UntilB UnlessC OnceD Although【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：一旦农田被毁坏，将需要许多年的时间才能得以恢复。A. until到为止，直到才，在以前；B. unless如果不，除非；C. once一旦，一经便；D.although虽然，然而，尽管。前后是时间先后关系，故选C。【点睛】本题考查连词在句子中的应用，要先了解每个选项的意思，然后在具体语境中选出合适的 选项。选项中词语都是引导状语从句的连词，学生需要分析其在句中作何种状语从句并结 合语境分析。22. In some places women are e

19、xpected to earn money men work at home and raisetheir children.A whileB thoughC becauseD but【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：在一些地方，女性被希望挣钱，而男子在家工作抚养孩子。A. while然而；B. though尽管；C. because因为；D. but但是。分析句意可知，此处是对 women和 men的分工进行对比，故用 while。故选A项。23. birds use their feathers for flight, some of their feathers are fo

20、r other purposes.A OnceB IfC AlthoughD Because【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查连词。句意：尽管鸟儿们用羽毛来飞翔，但是他们的一些羽毛还有其他用途。A. Once一旦；B. If如果；C. Although尽管；D. Because因为。根据语境可知，前后之间是让步关系，故选Co24. The doctor shares his phone number with the patients they need medicalassistance.A. if onlyB. as ifC. even though D. in case【答案】D【解析】【详

21、解】考查状语从句的连词。句意：医生给了病人他的手机号码，以防病人需要医疗援助。A. ifonly要是多好；B. as if好像，仿佛； C. even though即使，尽管； D. in case以备，以 防，免得。故选 D符合语境。25. you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know A. If only B. As far as C So long as D. Only if【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查固定词组，If only意思 如果只"，As

22、far as意思 至于"，So long as意思 只要"，Only if意思 只有"，句子意思 只有当你问许多不同的问题你将获得你需要知 道的消息”考点：考查固定词组点评：固定词组是常考内容，平时要多记多积累，只要知道它们的意思，做此类题时，就 很容易做出正确选择26. Wd d better go now,we ' ll miss the train.A. but B. so C otherwise D. therefore【答案】C【解析】考查连词辨析。句意：我们现在最好走，否则我彳门将错过这趟火车。but但是"，表转折；so所以”，表结果；otherwise意为 否则；不然"，相当于or或if not ； therefore意 为"因此，所以"，表结果，相比较 so正式，故选Co27. It's always a good idea to have a second key somewhere you lose the first one.A in caseB now thatC even thoughD as long as【答案】A【解析】考查连词。in case万一；now that既然；even though