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1、【山东省济南市 2018-2019学年高一下学期期末】第二节 洪10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)2019-2020学年高一英语百所名校好题速递分项解析汇编(1)之语法填空【广东省深圳市 2018-2019学年高一下学期期末】 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个单适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I lived in Suzhou for one year, working as an English Language Assistant for the British Council. Teaching Chinese students was one of the most rewardi

2、ng 51 (experience)l have ever had. In a relatively tough educati on system, I 52 (try) to provide a space for them to relax and have fun while lear ning En glish._53made me feel part of the school community was some school activities such as 54 (make) Zongzi for the ann ual Drago n Boat Festival.The

3、y also en abled me to get closer to my stude nts and lear n55 (much) about their culture and dailylife.For my farewell party, I en couraged my stude nts 56 (perform) the song "See you aga in" on stage in front of their peers. Seeing their con fide nce and Ian guage ability progress through

4、out the year was really _57 amaz ing experie nce. I was also in vited on stage to give a farewell speech 58Chi nese. At the end of the partyI received a beautiful silk scarf as a symbol of the school59 (appreciate) for my time at the school. I willtreasure it as it reminds me of the support and care

5、 I received from 60 (they) duri ng my stay.【河南省平顶山市2018-2019学年高一下学期期末调研】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Nelson Mandela was born in 1918 in Mvezo , South Africa. His father was chief of Mvezo ,41in flue nce on Nels on was huge. Later, Nels on became a civil rights leader in South Africa. Having42(con

6、tribute) to South Africa , he won the respect from South Africa and the whole world.Nels on Man dela was a great activist. After finishing43(lear n) law in the college, he joined the Africa Nati onal Con gress in his44(twe nty). All his life Nels on fought45apartheid (种族隔离)and helped many Africa ns

7、, but his Con tributio n46(treat) as an actof terrorism then. The African government sent him to prison for 27 years. Once set free from prison , h e continued to make efforts47 (end) apartheid. To Nels on,48 he wan ted was thatall people would enjoy human rights49 (equal) in South Africa. Eventuall

8、y , he won the50 (elect) and served as Preside nt of South Africa from 1994 to 1999.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Nobody before Jane Goodall41(full) understood chimp behaviour. When she first arrived in Gombe in 1960,42was unusual for a woman to live in the forest. She spent years43(observe) a

9、nd recording their daily activities. She discovered how44(chimp) communicate with each other. Most of the time, they either feed or clean each other45a way of showing love in their family.B阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Canada is the second largest country in the world. Because of the great Lak

10、es, Canada has46(much) fresh water than any other country in the world. It has many beautiful cities, of47Vancouver is the most attractive. The city48(surround) by mountains andthe Pacific Ocean, drawing many visitors around the year. The visitors could get very excited to take “T he True North ”,49

11、cross-Canada train, on which they will enjoy50comes into view.【山东省烟台市 2018-2019学年高一下学期期末】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单 词的正确形式。Therapy dogs are dogs that are trainedf the first therapy dog is very interesting.to give comfort to people in unfortunate situations. The story oDuring World War n , a soldier n

12、amed William Wynne foundan56(abandon) dog onthe battlefield (战场).He became57(frie nd)with the dog and named it Smoky. WhenWilliam became very ill and entered a hospital, his friends frequently brought Smoky to visit him,58made it become so popular with the other sick soldiers in the hospital that it

13、 was allowed to stay. The doctors in the hospital used Smoky to help cheer op the patients. After the war ended, Smoky continued to work59a therapy dog in theUnited States.In the 1970s, Elaine Smith, 60American nurse, started a program to train therapy dogs. Smith noticed patients in hospitals seeme

14、d to recover (康复)much61(fast) when dogs had been around.62amazed doctors and nurses was that having animals visit hospitaIs helped lower stress and blood pressure among patients. In the 1980s and 1990s, other animals also star ted to help the sick.Today, therapy pets63(use) to help many different pe

15、ople with problems. For example, they help children with reading difficulties by64(provide) an audienee that won' tbelittle (轻视)them. Some therapy pets can work along with the patient and the doctor in an effort65(help) people learn to walk again after a serious injury.【湖北省武汉市华师一附中2018-2019学年高一下

16、学期期末】第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)Be cautious of Friday the 13th ! Many people think the day is unlucky.36(fortune), there's on ly one Friday the 13th this year. As the lege nd goes,you should try not37(break)a ny mirrors,walk under a ladder,or even spill any salt. Why ? Researchers say 38is tough t

17、o findout how the tradition came into being. Many believe it has39(religion)origins. In the Christian faith, there were 13 guests at table for the Last Supper,which was held the day before the Friday40 Jesus died. Now,Friday the 13h has become a cultural won der. Many America ns avoid the number 13

18、all together,41(include)hotel rooms and airplane seat assignments. It even costscouples less to get married on the day. There are many other 42(explain)behind the lucklessday. Sim on Bronner,a professor of America n studies at Penn sylva nia State. Un iversity,43(believe)Friday the 13h is a way for

19、people to pin their bad luck to a certain cause:. The fact should be44 there's nothing special about the number itself. After all,the number 1345(consider)to be lucky in some countries, like Italy【江西省赣州市十五县(市)2018-2019学年高一下学期期中联考】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Poetry(诗歌)is never far away fr

20、om our daily lives. Many of us grew up reciting classic poems, lear ning to enjoy this beautiful art form that ' able to use just a few lines 61 (express) such rich me anin gs.The Chinese Shijing, which dates back to the Western Zhou Dynasty, has a 62 (long) history than the Homeric epics(荷马史诗).

21、Even today, classic poems 63 (appreciate) by a lot of people.To recognize the special64(able) of poetry and get its creative spirit, World Poetry Day is held by the United Nations on March 21 each year to support linguistic diversity through poetic expr essio n.The Chinese Poetry Congress(中国诗词大会)sho

22、wing classic poetry is 65 (extreme) popular. T he competition saw over 100 hopeful participants taking part in 66 number of challenges. The parti cipants, 67 ages range from 7 to 70, include students, farmers, teachers and foreign competitors wi th an interest68Chinese literature.And even TV series

23、in volv ing poetry are very 69 (success). For example, in The Lege nd of Z henhuan, one of the drama' most moving songs was adapted from a poem 70 (write) by Wen Ti ngyun of the Tang Dynasty.【贵州省遵义市 2018-2019学年高一第一学期期末统考】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将正确答案用黑色水笔填写写在答题卡规定的位置上。In the UK, bus jou

24、rney is very com mon. Buses are ofte n convenient for the people61live or work in the city center. Passengers can avoid heavy traffic and don' have to pay for the parking.However, taking the bus is just62necessary but boring part of life: they get on the bus, pay for it and sit or find a place t

25、o sta nd whe n it is crowded. Every one seems sad and63 (bore).In Latin America, however, bus trips can be wonderful. For a start, films64(show) on the buses between65 (city) for passengers to have fun along the journeys. Local buses do notshow films, but drivers usually turn66the radio and it can b

26、e great for passengers67(listen) to songs, feeling happy and comfortable. Local buses always go to parts of the town thatpassengers would not visit by68 (they). There passengers can see shops they have never heard about. And they can also see other cultures of the town from the windows of the buses.

27、 Besides, passe n gers 'language69(be) alsoin teresti ng.It is com monto see a happy dog ' head gett ing outof somebody ' bagor a lovelychicken“ speaking70(cheerful) under somebody' sirm.【重庆市江津中学、合川中学等七校2017-2018学年高一下学期期末】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(仅1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Say thank you for simple

28、things61 (express) gratitude is an important form of good manners.Every one likes to be praised and62(appreciate). Gratitude is one of the greatest virtues(美德),63let others smile and make the world more beautiful. You just need severalminutes to write down a thank-you note,64it brings much joy to th

29、e receiver. Gratitude is also a kind of attitude in life.Try to write a thank-you letter to your parents for working hard65(offer) you a happy life. Be grateful to your teachers because of their help with your studies and character building. Say thanks to your friends who shared both your happ in es

30、s and66(sad). We are sure67will bring them much joy and add color into your own life as well.We live in a society68we enjoy the different services of others. But none ofthem should be take n for gran ted. Up to now more and more people in China69(find)it ' high time to cultivate(培养)a70(thank) he

31、art for the good others do.【江西省南昌市 2018-2019学年高一下学期期末】短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)(一)阅读下面课文段落,在空白处填入1-3个适当的单词,补全句子。She spent years71and recording their daily activities. Since her childhood she had wan ted to work with an imals in their own environment.72this was not easy. When she first arrived in Gombe

32、 in 1960, it was unusual for a woman73in the forest.(二)阅读下面课文段落,在空白处填入1-3个适当的单词,补全句子。Not that Charli e' own life was74! I He was born in a poor family in 1889. His parents were both poor music hall75. You may find76astonishing thatCharlie was taught to sing as soon as she could speak.(三)阅读下面课文段落

33、,在空白处填入1-3个适当的单词,补全句子。The theme park you are probably most familiar 77is Disneyland. It can78in several parts of the world. It will bring you into79magical world and makeyour dreams come true,80you are travelling through space, visiting a pirate ship or meeting your favourite fairy tale or Disney ca

34、rtoon character.【福建省龙岩市一级达标校2018-2019学年高一下学期期末】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The Chinese government started the “ maden China 2025 ” project36(recent), which isregarded as a Chin ese vers ion of "In dustry4.0 ” T he key to37(achieve) the new in dustrialrevolution is intellectualization(智能化).38China

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