2020最新八年级下册期中考试英语试题(有答案)

1、初二英语下册期中试题试卷说明：1 本试卷共十道大题，共9 页。2 .卷面满分100分，考试时间 90 分钟。3 .试题答案一律在答题纸上作答，在试卷上作答无效。听力理解（共17分）、听对话，从下面各题所给的 A、B C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话 朗读两遍。（每小题1分，共4分）请听一段对话，完成第 1小题。1.A.B.C.请听一段对话，完成第2小题。2.A.B.C.请听一段对话，完成第3小题。3.A.B.C.请听一段对话，完成第 4小题。14B.C4.A.二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下列各题所给的 佳选项。每段对话或独白朗读两遍。（每小题1分，共8分）请听一段对

2、话，完成第5-6小题。5.What' s Sara like ?A. She is shy.B. She is quiet.6. Whe n did Sara and Jenny leave London?A. In June.请听一段对话，完成第7. What did they talk about?A. A book about Rose.B. I n September.7-9小题。B. A carto on about dogs.love.8. Whe n did Dave see the movie Tita nic?A. On Friday night.B. On Satu

3、rday night.night.9. How many times has the girl se en the movie?A. 8.B. 4.C. 2.请听一段对话，完成第10-12小题。10. What is the passage talk about?A. The earth.B. The ocea n.11. Where is Mr. Brow n from ?A. America.B. Can ada.A、B C三个选项中选择最C. She is no isy.C. In December.C. A movie aboutC. OnSu ndayC. The uni verse

4、.C. Australia.12. On which floor of the Office Building will Mr. Brown give the students a talk?A. On the first floor.B. On the second floor.C. On thethird floor.（每小题1分，共5分）短文读两遍。、听对话或独白记录信息，每段对话或独白读两遍。 请根据听到的短文和提示词语，记录关键信息Betty ' s Information CardAge13 years old.How to get to schoolShe usually

5、 goes in her father' s car or by14ExerciseShe has done 15exercise.FruitIn the past, she ate apples, 16 and otherkinds of fruit.Now, she only eats oran ges 17 a week.知识运用（共83 分）四、单项选择。（每小题1分，共17 分）18. It ' s my mother ' s birthday tomorrow. I will buyA. himB. herC. me19. Liu iang was born

6、 in Sha nghai13th July, 1983.A. atB. inC. ona CD as a prese nt.D. youD. to20. Mum, Harry Potter is my favorite great book. Iit three times already.A. readB. am readi ngC. will readD. have read21. Who liste ns, Eric , Brad or Rick? Of course Brad.A. the most carefullyB. more carefullyC. the most care

7、fulD. more careful22. Some boys of Class One enjoypop music.A. liste n toB. liste ns toC. liste ning t oD. liste ned to23. Mr. Smith came to our school in 2003. Hehere for 10 years.A. works B. workedC. will workD. has worked24. Betty will ring me up as soon as shein Sha nghai.A. arrive B. arrives C.

8、 arrived D. will arrive25. Must I fin ish the work today? No, you.A. mustn 'tB. wouldn 'tC. needn 'tD.couldn 't26. do you go to the cin ema? Once a mon th.A. How soo nB. How longC. How ofte nD. How far27. They missed the school bus,they were late for class.A. or B. butC. because D. s

9、o28. I was at the cinema at 9 o ' clock last night. What about you? Iat home.A. am watching TV B.was watching TV C.will watch TV D.watched TV29. Jack is funny. He ofte n tells jokes to make usA. laughB. laughsC. to laughD. laughed30. There' s wrong with my chair. Can you mend it?No problem.A

10、. someth ingB. nothing C. everyth ing31. Could you tell me howcakes? Sorry, I donA. makeB. maki ngC. to make32. I have bee n to London. Ithere last mon th.D. anything t know.D. madeA. goB. we ntC. ha33. We have a lovely roo m. It ' s one ofA. niceB. nicerve gonein the hotel.C. ni cestD. will goD

11、.thenicest34. Wemore tha n 1,600 words si nee we bega n to learn En glish.A. learn B.have learnedC.learned D.are learning 五、完形填空。（每小题1分,共12分）Two years ago, Martin was a “ problem child ” and he often caused a lot of trouble. But he didn ' t usually give his mother much trouble. However, after hi

12、s father' sdeath, Marti n ' s life became much more 35 . His mother did n' t have eno ugh moneyto 36 for his educati on. To do this, she had to work hard, and so she was not ofte n at home with him.His mother looked after him as 37 as she could, but Martin still caused problems. He was n

13、ot interested in 38 and he was often in trouble with the police. Luckily, his mother was very patient, and didn ' t give up trying to help him. In the end, she made a difficult decisi on to send him to a boys' board ing school （ 寄宿学校）.But Marti n 39 it very much. One day, he told his head te

14、acher he wan ted to leave the 40 . The head teacher said it was n ecessary for Martin to talk with his 41 . So Mart in called his mother. To his surprise, this pho ne call cha nged his life.“ 42 was really what I needed,” he said later.“ My mother helped me toun dersta nd how much she had give n me.

15、 She also told me that my father was watch ing me, 43 he had died, and he would always be proud of everyth ing good I did. I realized that after my father died, I was _44 to be alone, and I tried to make my mother pay more atte nti on to me. ”Martin has really changed, and he is now a _ 45 student i

16、n his class. How was he able to change? His mothe r' s love helped _46 to feel good about himself. AsMartin says it's very important for parents to be there for their children.35.A.carefulB. beautifulC. difficultD.won derful36.A.payB. askC. lookD. wait37.A.fastB. wellC.soonD.good38.A. eati n

17、gB. playi ngC. fight ingD. study ing39.A.hadB. likedC. hatedD.took40.A.roomB. libraryC. streetD.school41.A.motherB. fatherC. teacherD. head teacher42.A.IB. ItC. HeD. One43.A.ifB. thanC. althoughD.because44.A.niceB. gladC. afraidD. careful45.A.badB.goodC. healthyD. lazy46.A.itB. meC. herD.him六、阅读理解。（

18、每小题2分，共20分）AHow do you make frien ds? Some stude nts are shari ng their ideas with us.Although we are quite different, Adam and I have been close friends for 5 years. We have a lot to talk. We play basketball together after school. We go for a picnic at weekends. It ' s always a pleasure to be w

19、ith him.I ' ve made some good friends at the gym I go to. People there are very friendly.Talking to them as Itake exercise is a good way for us to get to know each other.YumiI spend myspare time mostly with people from other coun tries. When I ' m with them, I really get to know what they

20、9; re like and how easy they are to get along with. They help me to improve my En glish.PeterI can make more friends on theInternet because it keeps me in touch with the whole world. I can get worldwide stories from my friends all over the world.47. Adam isfriend.A. Tom'sB. Yumi 's48. With t

21、he help of her friends, YumiA. takes more exerciseC. feels happier at pic nics49. What helps Peter make more frien ds?A. The story. B. The sport.BC. Anna ' sD. Peter ' sB. lear ns En glish betterD. knows more about the worldC. The Intern et.D. The Ian guage.When you work long hours and Sun d

22、ays are no Ion ger a day to rest, feeli ng overworked can become the new no rmal. Take sportsme n as examples and do the same yourself, so you ' ll know if you ' re overworking.Check your resti ng heart rate （率）.Every day, before you get out of bed, takeyour pulse （脉搏）.Usually your heart rat

23、e will stay with in a few beats every minute. But whe n you ' re overworked, the rate in creases. If your heart rate is up in the morning, get a little more rest or sleep that ni ght.Check your emotio ns. Getti ng angry easily? If you can' t put your fin ger on aclear reason, there may be so

24、mething wrong with your emotions. Hoping to change the condition won ' t help. The only way out is a break.Check your weight. If you lose or in crease more tha n 1% of body weight from one day to the n ext, someth ing is wrong. Maybe yesterday you were too busy and failed to no tice you did n &#

25、39; t eat and drink eno ugh. Or maybe you failed to no tice that you were eat ing too much.50. How many ways are mentioned to check if we' re overworking?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.51. When should we check our heart rate?A. In the morning.B. In the after noon.C. At noon.D. At ni ght.52. Wha

26、t is the best way to deal with the problem of overwork?A. Doi ng more sports.B. Drin ki ng more water.C. Having more rest.D. Eat ing less food.C“ No man is an island ” is a well- known line from John DonnW s Devotion , written more tha n three hun dred years ago. Even now people still agree with him

27、. No one can live a completely isolated life. Without other people, life became empty and sad. We all n eed frien ds.For some of us, though making friends is not difficult, feeli ng shy, we may not want to make the first move. It is also difficult at times to keep the friends we already h ave.There

28、are many books about friendship, but Dale Carnegie' s How to Win Friendsand In flue nee People, writte nin 1936, is the most famous. This “ how to ” book aboutgetting along with other people became a best-seller. It was later put into 28 Ian guages.Dale Carnegie ' s advice seems to be simple

29、, but can his advice help you? Do you n eed to cha nge the way you act? Here is the list of advice from his book.1. Be frien dly and polite.Always greet with a smile. Begin with“excuse md' or “would you please ” , whenyou want to ask somebody. Remember to say“thank you ” and try to be as helpful

30、 asyou can.2. Go out of your way to be nice.Find some time to do special things for other people. Making some soup for a sick n eighbour may seem like a little thing to you, but it will make your n eighbour feel a lot better.3. Remember n ames.They say that the sweetest music to a person' s ears

31、 is the sound of his or herown n ame.4. Be ope n-min ded.Try to understand ot her people ' s ways and ideas and learn something from them.5. Listen patiently.When some one is talk ing to you, look at him or her, liste n carefully and say somethi ng whe n n ecessary.53. The first sentence“ No man

32、 is an isla nd ” means.A. no one can live on an isla ndB. every one n eeds friendsC. man enjoys livi ng aloneD. we all should be frie ndly54. We can lear n from this passage that.A. Joh n Donne lear ned someth ing from Dale Carn egieB. the writer mainly tells people to behave politelyC. Carnegie 

33、9; s book was read by a small number of peopleD. the writer agrees with Joh n Donne and Dale Carn egie55. Dale Carn egie advises you.A. not to visit your n eighbour too ofte nB. n ot to say any thi ng whe n some one talks to youC. not to forget other people ' s namesD. not to spe nd time doing s

34、ometh ing for others56. The best possible title for this passage should be“A. A Famous BookB. How To Make FriendsC. Frie ndship FirstD. Joh n Donne and Dale Carn egie七、阅读短文还原句子。（每小题1分,共4分）One day a young girl was drivingwith her father and it started to rain. “Whatshould I do? ” the girl asked. “eep

35、 driving, ” her father said. Car s began to pull over （靠 .停车）to the side of the road. “What should I do?" the young girl asked.“ 57." her father said. “But don ' t stop."Afew feet up the road, she noticed that even more drivers were also pullingover.“ 58. Every one el se is pulli

36、ng over! " she told her father.“ Don' tgive up, just keep driving!" her father told her.The rain continued, but she never stopped driving and soon she could see alittle more clearly. After a few miles she was again on dry land and the sun came out.“59.” her father said.“But why now? ”

37、the girl asked.“ When you get out, look back at all the people that gave up and are stillin the rai n.60. " said her father.A. I must pull over.B. Drive slowly and carefully.C. Drive as fast as possible.D. Now you can pull over and get out.E. You n ever gave up and your storm is now over.八、阅读短文

38、回答问题。（每小题2分,共10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（雇主）We are told breakfast is the most important meal of the day, and dinner the most enjoyable. But what about lunch? In today ' s fast -paced society, not many people take time to enjoy this midday meal. We just take a quick salad, or buy a san dwich and eat at

39、our computers. Sometimes, if there is a deadline around the corner, we just give up lun ch. The developme nt of tech no logy has n' t done our eati ng habits much good, either. Weare constantly distracted （分神） by e-mails, social media, 24-hour news, and han d-held electro nic devices.Long work i

40、ng hours can cause all kinds of health problems. Employersshould encourage workers to take time off for lunch. This is because long lunch breaks can ben efit both people and society. To take a lunch break is to slow dow n and gain some views. A break from work allows us to think cleverly and outside

41、 the box. It also puts our daily tasks into a wider con text（环境）What we eat at lunch is also important. A fast-food lunch is more harmful than not having lunch at al l. And it ' s not just about calories（卡路里）and unhealthyfood. Recent studies show that fast food also has n egative effects（负面影响） o

42、nhow we think. However, if we sit dow n at a proper restaura nt and chat leisurely with colleagues, we are more likely to slow down and talk about something that hardly can be achieved in a no isy and crowded fast food cha in.61. Do many people take time to enjoy the midday meal?62. What can cause a

43、ll kinds of health problems?63. Why should employers en courage workers to take time off for lun ch?64. Which is more harmful, havi ng a fast-food lunch or not havi ng lunch at all?65. What are the writer ' s suggestions?九、完成句子。（每小题2分，共10分）66.喝些茶怎么样？.tea?67.吉姆太小不能上学。Jimgo to school.68.露西经常帮助父母做家

44、务。Lucy ofte nhousework.69.对于每个人说节约用水很重要。to save water.70.我哥哥花了一周教我弹钢琴。My brotherplay thepiano.十、文段表达。（共10分）请你用英语写一篇短文，讲述自己在学习或生活中克服困难的一件事。内容包括你遇到 的困难是什么；你是怎样克服的；你从此事中领悟到了什么。（不少于50字）参考词语： difficulty, lear n, overcome（克服）初二年级英语学科答题纸试卷说明：1答题前，务必将班级、姓名和学号填写清楚。2 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，未在对应的答题区域内作答或超出答题区域的作答

45、均不计分。3 答题时需用黑色签字笔作答，不得使用涂改液，修正带。大题号-一-二二三四总分得分答题区域三、听对话或独白记录信息。（每小题1分，共5分）13. 14. 15. 16.17.七、阅读短文还原句子。（每小题1分，共4分）57. 58.59.60.八、阅读短文回答问题。（每小题2分，共10分）61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 九、完成句子。（每小题2分，共10分）66.十、文段表达。（10分）2014.5第一部分 听力理解（共 17 分）、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话朗读两遍。（每小题 1 分，共 4 分 ）1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白内容，从下列各题所给的A、B C三个选项中选择最佳选8分)5. C 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. A 10. C11. C12. A三、听对话或独白记录信息，每段对话或独白读两遍。每小题 1 分，共 5 分 ）13. sixteen14. school bus15. little第二部分 知识运用16. bana