2020年中考英语真题试卷D卷

1、2020年中考英语真题试卷 D 卷单项选择。从每小题 A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的 （ 共10题；共 20分）1. （ 2 分） Jane is English teacher. I like very much.A . me; herB . my; sheC . me; sheD . my; her2. （ 2 分） I'm thirsty. But there is water in the cup.A . a littleB . littleC . a fewD . Few3. （ 2 分） Fish can't live water.A . withB .

2、 inC . withoutD . of4. （ 2 分） Simon is creative enough to new ideas.A . come in withB . come up withC . come out withD . come down with5. （ 2 分） Do you think it is going to rain tomorrow? . We are going camping tomorrow.A . I hope soB . I hope notC . I'd like to6. （ 2 分） You have no choice but t

3、o pass the exam, Sam.A . can choose toB . must do nothing toC . can do nothing but to7. （ 2 分） Where are Jerry and Scott from? They're from the USA, butof them are interested in Beijing Opera.A . allB . bothC . neitherD . either8. （ 2 分） have you been away from your home town?一 For about 13 year

4、sA . How soonB . How farC . How longD . How often9. （ 2 分） Would you like tea or coffee? is ok. I'd like water.A . BothB . NeitherC . EitherD . All10. （ 2 分） Maria, you wore a fancy dress to an outdoor party last night? Yes, and you cant imagine at that time.A . how I was embarrassedB . how emba

5、rrassed I wasC . how embarrassed was ID . I was how embarrassed二、阅读理解。阅读下列短文，然后从每小题 A、B、C、D中选出能回 （ 共 4 题；共 32分）11. （6 分）阅读理解On Saturdays, most people are busy doing some shopping for their homes. Some of them go to the stores, some go to the supermarkets. But in America, most shoppers enjoy shopping

6、 in the shopping malls.A mall is a group of many shops. There you can buy clothes, furniture, and everything you need.Shopping malls gives a place to you to park your cars. Usually, the mall is under one roof so the shoppers do not get cold or wet from rain, wind, or snow.After shopping, you may get

7、 tired. You can walk into the sitting rooms for a short rest. If youcan go into the dining rooms in the malls, then you can have a good meal. Now more and more Americans like to go shopping there.（ 1） Most American are busy for their homes.A . doing sportsB . doing houseworkC . watching TVD . shoppi

8、ng（ 2） Most people like to do shopping .A . on weekendsB . on SundaysC . every dayD . every week（ 3） In a shopping mall, you can find to have a good meal.A . a sitting roomB . a dining roomC . a small shopD . a clothes shop12. （6 分）下面是一则旅游海报。请仔细阅读，然后按要求选择答案。Hong Kong Harbor Night Cruise （巡游 ）Enjoy t

9、he delicious dinner on the ferry（渡轮 ） and watch the beautiful city lightsTel :（ 1） How long will the cruise take?A . one hourB . two hoursC . three hoursD . four hours（ 2） You are 8 years old, how much will you pay?A . HK$100B . HK$180C . HK$90D . HK$50（ 3） From this poster, we canin the Cruise.A .

10、have breakfastB . have lunchC . have dinnerD . have a party13. （ 10 分）Do you know why different animals or insects have their special colors? Colorsare used mainly to protect themselves.Whyc an't some birds easily catch locusts （蝗虫） ? It is because locusts change their colors together with the c

11、hange of the colors of crops. When crops are green, locusts look green. But as autumn comes, locusts change to the same brown color as crops have. Someo ther insects with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives in the day and appea

12、r only at night.If you study the animal life, you'll find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals can't be easily seen by hunters. This is because they have the colors much like the trees.Have you ever noticed an even more strange thing? A kind of fi

13、sh in the sea can send out black liquid when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over, its enemies can't find it. And it quickly swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.（ 1） From the article we learn that locusts.A . are dangerous to their enemiesB . are easily

14、 found by birdsC . change their colors to protect themselvesD . are small animals（ 2） How can insects with different colors from plants keep out of danger?A . They have to move quietly.B . They hide themselves in the day and appear at night.C . They have the colors much like their enemies.D . They r

15、un away quickly.（ 3） Bears and lions can keep safe becauseA . they live in forestsB . they like brown and grey colorsC . they move quietlyD . they have the colors similar to the trees（ 4） What does the word “ liquid ” mean in the last paragraph? A . 气体。B . 固体。C . 液体。D . 水蒸气。（ 5） Which is the best ti

16、tle for this passage?A . The Main Use of Colors for Animals and InsectsB . Colors of Different Animals and InsectsC . The Change of Colors for Animals and InsectsD . The Change of Different Animals and Plants14. （10 分）根据短文内容选择正确答案。Around the world, summer vacation means long days, sunshine, swimming

17、, sleeping and most importantly, no school.Hundreds of years ago, students took the summer off to help their parents in the fields. Today, however, summers are full of fun-no work. A summer vacation means so many opportunities for kids: extra classes, sports, hobbies or catching up on studies.If you

18、're lucky, during the weeks away from school, you can volunteer, travel or go to a camp. It's time to do a part-time job to learn a new skill. You may hang out with friends all day. Some kids just kick off their shoes and jump into rivers and swimming pools.If you're not so lucky, summer

19、 vacation may mean summer school-a long, hot summer inside the classroom.Whatever your plans are, make this summer a good one. Take on a project! Learn something! Help第 5 页 共 12 页someone! Make this summer one to remember.（ 1） What does summer vacation mean all over the world?A . Long days.B . Activi

20、ties.C . No school.D . A, B & .（ 2） What did students do in their summer vacations hundreds of years ago?A . They studied in extra classes.B . They worked in the fields.C . They volunteered.D . They went abroad.（ 3） Do students need to go to the classroom in summer vacation?A . No, they don'

21、t.B . Yes, of course.C . Maybe, some will.D . Sure, they will.（ 4） If you want to learn a new skill, you may .A . do a part-time jobB . sleepC . kick off your shoesD . jump into rivers（ 5） What is the best title for this passage?A . Summer vacationB . The history of summerC . Unlucky summerD . Old s

22、ummer三、短文还原。 （ 共 1题；共 10 分）15. （ 10 分）Travel is useful to us in at least three ways.manyFirst, by t we can enjoy the beautiful scenery （ 风景 ） of different place. Wec an see第 6 页 共 12 页which can be read about in books w our eyes and v some famous cities andinteresting places.S , we will meet people w

23、ith different interests and see strange and different thingswhen we travel. We can get ideas of the conditions and customs（风俗 ） of o people, tastedifferent foods and local favors（偏爱 ） if we like. I this way, we can understand how otherdifferent people live.Third,travel will help us gain （获得） k of ge

24、ography and history, travel will also helpus keep h and strong.Withall these a oftravel, itis no wonder that travelhas now becomemorep than ever in China.四、综合填空。 （ 共 1题；共 5 分）16. （ 5 分）（2015?四川南充）短文填空，根据短文内容和首字母提示，把文中所缺词语补充出来，使短文 完整、正确、通顺。 （每空限填一词。 ）Nowadays, you can see many people busy on theirsma

25、rtphones（ 智 能 手 机 ） if you lookaSmartphones make our lives easier. But have you ever t about what they mean toyour eyes?Staring（ 盯 ） at smartphones for long time gives you dry eyes and even causes a disease c glaucoma（ 青光眼 ）.While you're probably not going to stop using your smartphone, there ar

26、e a few things you can do to protect your eyes. Hold your phone at least 30 cm away from your eyes when using it. Take a break every h and try the following: look at something at least five meters away from you and thenfocus on the tip of your nose. Repeat this s times. It should reduce（减少 ） the dis

27、comfort inyour eyes.五、阅读表达。 （ 共 1题；共 10 分）17. （10 分）阅读理解Read the questions and answer YES or NO, then you will find out how good you are. When you do n't understand something, you ask questions. You like listening to older people talk about the past. You think that you can learn something intere

28、sting from everyone around you. You are brave enough when you have to talk to people you don't know. You enjoy reading books about famous people. You always see and talk to different people. You are interested in learning new ways of doing things. You enjoy sharing experiences with friends and l

29、earning from people of all ages.第 8 页 共 12 页 You talk a lot about yourself. Even if you are often wrong, you make your own decisions. You hate teaching what you are good at: sports, technology and so on. Your parents don't understand you, so you don't talk to them much.Score Now! （ 开始计分 ）Sco

30、re2 points if you answer YES to each of the first 8 questions, and 0 if you choose NO.Score 2 points if you answer NO to each of the last 4 question, and 0 if you choose YES.18-24. You are friendly and open-mind. You make people feel important by listening to what they have to say. You'll probab

31、ly succeed in learning all kinds of interesting things.10- 16. Remember that every single person you know can teach you something. You will great make your life rich and colorful.0-8 About 400 years ago, a famous writerwrote, “No man is an island. ” This is still true today.Try to be more open and i

32、nterested in people around you.（ 1） If you say “ YES” to all these questions, you'll get points.A . 12B . 16C . 20D . 24（ 2） When you score 22 points, you are .A . shy and nervousB . silent and seriousC . open and friendlyD . brave and strong（ 3） the writer thinks you should .A . always see and

33、talk to the same peopleB . not make people feel importantC . enjoy teaching what you are good atD . talk much about yourselves whenever it is possible（4）“ No man is an island . ” In the text probably means that A . the famous writer was very cleverB . everything is the same as 400 years agoC . you w

34、ill feel lonely if you are on an islandD . you can not live alone in the world（ 5） The questions are used to test whether you are willing to（愿意 ） A . learn from othersB . help other peopleC . do all by yourselfD . depend on others六、书面表达。 （ 共 1题；共 5 分）18. （ 5 分）请你根据下面所提供的信息以“ Learn to express thanks

35、”为题，用英语写一篇演讲稿。 社会现状：部分人认为上中学时吃好穿好是应该的。走向社会后没有感恩意识。学会感恩：1）. 感谢社会提供良好的教育机会。2）. 感谢父母供养自己上学。3）. 感谢老师传授知识。4）. 感谢朋友的支持与鼓励。参考词汇： enter society进入社会， sense of thanks感恩意识， behavior 行为要求：1）. 短文应包括所提供的所有内容，可以适当发挥，不要简单翻译；2）. 演讲稿中不得出现真实的人名、地名及能够透露你个人身份的信息；3）. 词数： 80 词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Good morning, boys and girls!The topic of my s