食物英语大全

1、食物英语大全(DOC)食物英语大全枣 Chinese date (去核枣pitted西班牙产苦橙 bitter orange水果类(fruits ):西红柿tomato西瓜 watermelon柚子 shaddock (pomelo)苹果apple樱桃cherry梨 peardate )椰子 coconut树莓 raspberry黑莓 blackberry甘蔗 sugar cane木瓜pawpaw或者papaya油桃 nectarine石榴 pomegranate槟榔果areca nut菠萝 pineapple 香蕉banana 橙子orange 柠檬lemon桃子peach草莓 strawb

2、erry 蓝莓 blueberry 葡萄grape 芒果mango杏子 apricot 柿子 persimmon榴莲 jackfruit彳弥猴桃 kiwi fruit or Chinese gooseberry金橘 cumquat蟠桃 flat peach荔枝 litchi青梅 greengage山楂果haw水蜜桃honey peach香瓜，甜瓜 musk melon 李子plum杨梅 waxberry red bayberry 桂圆 longan沙果 crab apple杨桃 starfruit枇杷 loquat柑橘 tangerine莲雾wax-apple番石榴肉、蔬菜类（livestoc

3、k家畜）:南瓜（倭瓜）pumpkin cushaw牛肉beef 猪肉pork羔羊肉lamb生菜葛苣 lettucecabbage）（甘蓝）卷心菜 cabbage胡萝卜 carrot木耳 agarics马铃薯（土豆）potato苦瓜 balsam pear洋葱onion芹菜杆 celery sticks蘑菇 mushroom菠菜 spinach莲藕 lotus root油菜 cole rapeguava甜玉米Sweet corn羊肉 mutton鸡肉 chicken白菜 Chinese cabbage （celery萝卜radish韭菜leek豌豆pea黄瓜 cucumber秋葵okra芹菜ce

4、lery地瓜 sweet potato橄榄olive冬瓜 （Chinese） wax gourd紫菜laver茄子 eggplant枇杷loquat香菜 caraway青椒 green pepper四季豆青刀豆 garden bean专艮耳 silvery fungi腱子肉tendon在美国丝瓜或用来做丝瓜茎肘子 pork joint用）鲤鱼carp金针蘑 needle mushroom牛芳 great burdock竹笋 bamboo shoot绿豆 mung bean瘦肉 lean meat黄花菜 day lily （day lily bud）丝瓜 towel gourd （注：不是食用的

5、）海鲜类（sea food）:虾仁 Peeled Prawns小龙虾crayfish （退缩者）蟹足 crab claws对虾、大虾 prawn茴香 fennel （茴香油 fennel oil咸猪肉bacon扁豆lentil槟榔areca水萝卜 summer radish艾蒿 Chinese mugwort毛豆 green soy bean肥肉speck豆芽菜 bean sproutloofah洗澡的,龙虾 lobster蟹 crab小虾（虾米）shrimp（烤）鲸鱼（toast） squid海参 sea cucumber鲍鱼 sea-ear abalone扇贝 scallop小贝肉cock

6、les牡蛎oyster鱼鳞scale海蛰 jellyfish龟 turtle蜿蛤clam皱鱼culter蛆鱼 butterfish鲤鱼黄花鱼 yellow croaker调料类(seasonings):虾籽 shrimp egg专艮鲤鱼 chub silver carp醋 vinegar酱油soy盐salt力口碘盐 iodized salt 白糖 refined sugar糖 sugar酱 soy sauce 沙拉salad 辣椒 hot (red) pepper胡椒(black) pepper花椒 wild pepper Chinese prickly ash powder色拉油 salad

7、 oilseasoning砂糖 granulated sugar冰糖 Rock Sugar芝麻酱 Sesame paste咖喔粉curry调料 fixing sauc红糖 brown sugar芝麻Sesame芝麻油 Sesame oil番茄酱(汁) ketchupredeye辣根 horseradish葱 shallot (Spring onions )姜 ginger蒜 garlic料酒 cooking wine黄油butter备）面粉flour主食类（staple food ）:三文治 sandwich粥 congee （rice soup）饺子 dumpling比萨饼pizza香肠 s

8、ausage黄油（白塔彻butter油菜rape咸菜（泡菜）pickle饼（蛋糕）cake火腿ham馄饨皮 wonton skin小麦wheat大麦barley蛭油oyster sauce枸杞（枇杷，欧查果）medlar八角 aniseed酵母粉 yeast barm Yellowpepper黄椒肉桂cinnamon （在美国十分受欢也很多事物都有肉桂料）香草精 vanilla extract（甜点必洋葱onion米饭rice汤 soup面条noodle方便面 instant noodle面包bread茶叶蛋Tea eggs饼干 cookies馒头 steamed bread汉堡 hambur

9、ger奶酪cheese高筋面粉Strong flour青棵 highland barley春卷 Spring rolls山药yam黄花 daylily春卷 spring roll糙米 Brown rice馅儿 stuffing面粉flour白薯甘薯sweet potato凉粉 bean jelly燕窝 bird's nest肉丸子meat balls点心(中式)dim sum蛋挞 egg tart(dryfruits )干果类腰果 Cashew nuts无花果fig栗子 chestnut杏仁almond芋头taro开心果 pistachion高粱 broomcorn (kaoliang

10、 )芋头Taro鱼翅 shark fin松花蛋皮蛋preserved eggs肉馅饼minced pie玉米corn开胃菜 appetizer燕麦oat牛排steak 里脊肉fillet糯米江米sticky rice粟 Chinese corn枳橙 citrange淀粉starch花生peanut榛子 filbert hazel核桃walnut果脯 preserved fruit 葡萄干 raisin cordial 巴西果brazil nut菱角，亭葬water chestnut （和国内食用法不同，做坚果食用）酒水类（beverage）:红酒 red wine白兰地 brandy汽水（软饮

11、料）soda果汁juice啤酒beer伏特加酒vodka豆奶 soy milk七喜7 UP凉开水 cold boiled water浓缩果汁 concentrated juice札幌（日本啤酒）SapporoA 级牛奶 grand A milk半干雪利 dry sark日本粗茶bancha苏格兰 大麦酒barley-bree白啤酒white beer白酒 white wine葡萄酒sherry（盐）汽水 sparkling water冰棒 Ice-lolly酸奶 yoghurt鸡尾酒cocktail豆浆 soybean milk麒麟（日本啤酒kirin ）汉斯啤酒Hans beer冰镇啤酒 i

12、ced（chilled ） beer爱尔啤酒（美国）ale班图酒bantu beer参水牛奶blue milk生啤酒draft beercoffee mate零食类（snack）:mint 薄荷糖 cracker饼干,biscuit饼干,棒棒糖 bonbon茶 tea （沏茶 make the tea）话梅 prune candied plum锅巴 rice crust瓜子 melon seed冰棒（冰果）ice （frozen） sucker冰淇凌 ice cream防腐齐U preservative圣代冰淇淋 sundae巧克力豆 marble chocolate barley布丁 pud

13、ding与食品有关的词语（ some words about food ）:炸 fired尬 quick boiled炫 braise （金牛舌 braised ox tongue） 烤 roast饱嗝burp解渴quench thirst（形谷食物，腐剂expiration datestrong brew 绝味酿中式早黑占:烧饼 Clay oven rolls韭菜盒 Fried leek dumplings蒸饺 Steamed dumplings害|包 Steamed sandwich蛋饼 Egg cakes咸鸭蛋 Salted duck egg饱了 饱的 full stuffed处坏 sp

14、oil spoilage） preservative 防广品有效期 形谷酒品好：a good油条 Fried bread stick水饺 Boiled dumplings慢头 Steamed buns饭团 Rice and vegetable roll皮蛋 100-year egg豆浆 Soybean milk饭类:稀饭 Rice porridge白饭 Plain white rice油饭 Glutinous oil rice糯米饭 Glutinous rice卤肉饭 Braised pork rice蛋炒饭 Fried rice with egg地瓜粥 Sweet potato congee

15、馄饨面Wonton & noodles刀肖面 Sliced noodles麻辣面Spicy hot noodles麻酱面 Sesame paste noodles甲鸟肉面Duck with noodles解危面 Eel noodles乌龙面Seafood noodles冬粉 Green bean noodle榨菜肉丝面 Pork , pickled mustard green noodles牡蛎细面 Oyster thin noodles板条 Flat noodles米粉 Rice noodles炒米粉 Fried rice noodles汤类:鱼丸汤Fish ball soupJI丸

16、汤 Meat ball soup蛋花汤Egg & vegetable soup蛤蝴汤Clams soup牡蛎汤Oyster soup紫菜汤 Seaweed soup酸辣汤Sweet & sour soup馄饨汤 Wonton soup猪肠汤 Pork intestine soup鲸鱼汤Squid soup中餐：bear's paw 熊掌beche-de-mer; sea cucumbersea sturgeon 海鳍kelp,seaweed 海带shark fin 鱼翅lobster 龙虾roast suckling pig 考孚L猪boiled salted duck

17、 盐水鸭barbecued pork 叉烧fried pork flakes 肉松meat diet 荤菜meat broth 肉羹Cantonese cuisine 广东菜fried rice 炒饭crispy rice 锅巴noodles with gravy 打卤面casserole 砂锅shao-mai 烧麦肉羹汤 Pork thick soup花枝羹 Squid thick soup* of deer 鹿脯海参salted jelly fish 海蛰皮abalone 鲍鱼sca110Ps 干贝bird's nest 燕窝pig's knuckle 猪脚preserve

18、d meat 腊肉sausage 香肠BAR-B-Q 烤肉vegetables 素菜local dish地方菜set meal 客饭plain rice 白饭gruel, soft rice , porridge 粥plain noodle 阳春面chafing dish,fire pot 火锅preserved bean curd 腐孚Lbean curd 豆腐fermented blank bean 豆豉pickled cucumbers 酱瓜salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋curry rice 咖喔饭西餐与日本料理：menu菜单today's special 今日特餐buffet自助餐specialty招牌菜aperitif 饭前酒French fires 炸薯条mashed potatoes 马铃薯泥pudding 布丁pickled vegetables 泡菜crab meat 蟹肉conch海螺braised beef 炖牛肉poached egg 荷包蛋over煎两面荷包蛋over easy煎半熟蛋preserved egg 皮蛋dried turnip 萝卜干meat bun肉包子French cuisine 法国菜chef&#