(全国用)2018年高考英语二轮复习与增分策略专题四语法填空第三节题组练习题组8

1、1第三节题组练习题组 81】(2017 湖北襄阳四中二模)Have you ever tasted or perhaps heard of sugar painting ? As fewer people choose to make thiskind of painting , the traditional Chinese folk craft might have become a 1. (distanee) memory insome ways.2._ , a 38-year-old craftsman ,Li Jianzhong , is committed to 3._ (keep

2、) the art of sugar painting alive.Li worked as a miner for more tha n ten years.After 4._mine closed dow n,Li turned to housing decoration, until he 5._ (force) to give that up due toa fin ger injury.Earlier this year, he discovered sugar pain ti ng , somethi ng he really had an in terest inand a st

3、ro ng desire to lear n.Since there was no sugar painting craftsman in his village, he studied by6._(he) through large quantities of videos and informationon the Internet.Liloved painting when he was young , and he found it easy 7._ (learn) the skillin sugar pain ti ng.He soon mastered the skill and

4、could make a 8._ (vary) ofsugar pain tin gs.A sugar painting is made of melted brow n or white sugar.Craftsme n9._(no rmal) paint ani mals and flowers on a stone board with the syrup(糖浆). When the sugar cools down,10._appears is a piece of sugar art.语篇解读 本文介绍了中国传统的民间工艺一一糖画以及糖画艺人一一李建忠。1 .答案 dista nt解

5、析考查形容词，此处用形容词修饰名词memory,故填 distant。2 .答案 However解析 考查副词。根据前面的fewer people choose to make this kind of painting”和后面的Li Jianzhong , is committed to ”可知两者之间是转折关系，因为有逗号，故填 However,注意首字母要大写。3 .答案keep ing解析 考查固定搭配。固定搭配：be committed to 致力于.，其中 to 是介词，后面用动名词作宾语，故填 keeping。4 .答案 the解析 考查冠词。此处特指“李建忠所在的那个矿井”，故

6、此处用定冠词the。5 .答案 was forced2解析 考查动词的时态和语态。根据语境可知，此处时态为一般过去时, 关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态，故填 was forced6 .答案 himself解析 考查反身代词。study by on eself自学，故填 himself。7 .答案 to lear n解析 考查非谓语动词。此处用动词不定式作真正的宾语，故填to lear n 。8 .答案 variety解析 考查固定搭配。固定搭配：a variety of各种各样的，故填 variety。9 .答案 normally解析 考查副词。此处用副词修饰动词paint，故填 normal

7、ly。10.答案 what解析 考查连接词。此处是 what 引导的主语从句，故填 what。【21(2017 吉林实验中学九模)Most heavy tee ns attempts 11._(lose) weight don t work, but a new studyshows a big secret of those who do succeed.They do it more 12._their own sake rather tha n to impress their peersor please their pare nts.“ Most pare nts have the

8、view that their tee ns are 13._ (large)in flue needby other people s percepti onsof them,” said Chad Jensen,14._ psychologistat Brigham Young Uni versity.“ Our 15._(finding) suggest that tee ns havemotivatio ns that are more intrin sic. One implicati on is 16._ pare nts shouldhelp to focus their tee

9、 n on healthy behaviours for the sake of being healthy more than for social acceptanee.Jensen and his stude nts at BYU looked in-depth at the success stories of 40 formerly obese oroverweight tee ns.On average the participa nts shed 30 pounds,17. _ (move) them from the obese to the normal weight cat

10、egory.They alsomaintained their healthier weight for a full year.More tha n 60 perce nt18. _ (describe) their health asthe primary motive.About 43perce nt ide ntifiedpeer accepta nee as a factor.In ano ther in terview, n early all of the tee ns emphasized that it was their own19. _ (decide) to lose

11、weight.Accord ing to tee ns , pare nts provided the most helpsimply by modeling healthy behaviours and 20._ (provide) healthier options forhe 与 force 是被动3meals and sn acks.语篇解读 研究表明，减肥成功的青少年多数是因为自身缘故减肥,而不是受外界因素的影响。11.答案to lose解析考查固定搭配。固定搭配：attempt to do sth. 尝试做某事，故填 to lose。12.答案for解析考查固定搭配。固定短语：fo

12、r one s own sake 为了自身的缘故，故填for。13.答案largely解析考查副词。此处用副词修饰动词 in flue need ，故填 largely。14答案 a解析考查冠词。此处表泛指，故使用不定冠词a。15.答案findings解析 考查名词单复数。fin di ng为可数名词，由后面的谓语动词suggest 可知，应用其复数形式，故填 findings。16.答案that解析考查连接词。此处为 that 引导的表语从句，在句子中不充当句子成分，故填that。17.答案movi ng解析考查非谓语动词。此处为现在分词作状语，故填mov ing。18.答案describe

13、d解析考查动词的时态。上下文用的都是过去时，故此处也用一般过去时，故填described19.答案deeisi on解析考查名词。形容词性物主代词后应加名词，故填deeision。20.答案providi ng解析考查非谓语动词。 此处为 and 连接的两个并列结构， provide 与 modeling 并列， 故填 providi ng。【3(2017 陕西师大附中一模)I was drivi ng home late 21._my ear lost mome ntum(动力)and got slowerand slower.Noth ing I did seemed to make an

14、y 22._(differe nt).It can t bethe fuel , ” I thought.The petrol gauge(汽 油标量) was showing I had plenty23._(leave) . Then my ear died completely after I 24._(manage) to roll tothe side of the road .It was an extremely dark , Ion ely country road.Neither a sin glepers on 25._ any traffic was in sight a

15、t all .Ifelt like an idiotshould nothave left without charging my cell phone.The battery was dead and I was alone without any way 26.4_ (con tact) my family.Time dripped slowly like a leak ing tap.“ God help me !” I begged 27._(an xious). Is there some one who will5was startingto panic,28._(feel) co

16、mpletely abandoned.Suddenly I saw a faintlight 29._ the dista nce.l waved my white scarf as hard as possible .It was ahuge lorry.The driver stopped and ki ndly drove me to the n earest hotel,30._I had a rest , and I called my family and explained what had happened.How lucky I was!When he stopped for

17、 me , I felt as if I had just found a million dollars. 语篇解读本文讲述作者的车在路上抛锚遇险之后遇到好心人帮忙的事情。21.答案 whe n解析 考查连词。固定搭配：be doin g.whe n.正在做这时.，故填when。22.答案 differe nee解析考查名词。固定短语：make a differe nee起作用，有影响，故填differe nee23 .答案 left解析考查非谓语动词。此处逻辑主语 petrol 和动词 leave 之间是被动关系，故用过去分词left 。24.答案man aged/had man aged

18、解析 考查动词的时态。此文用的是过去式描述的，故此处可用过去时；另外车停到路边是发生在车完全熄火之前，是过去的过去，因此也可用过去完成时。25.答案nor解析 考查代词。固定搭配：n either. nor.既不.也不.。26 .答案 to con tact解析 考查非谓语动词。此处为动词不定式作后置定语，故填to con tact。27.答案an xiously解析 考查副词。修饰动词用副词，故填anxiously。28.答案feeli ng解析 考查非谓语动词。此处逻辑主语I 和 feel 之间是主动关系，故用现在分词feeling 。29.答案in解析 考查介词。固定短语：in the

19、distanee 在远处。故填 in。30 .答案 where解析 考查关系词。此处为非限制性定语从句，从句缺少状语，先行词是hotel，表地点，故填关系副词 where。【4be kind eno ugh to stop and help me outHowever, there was no sig n of anyone6（2017 浙江杭州二中仿真考试）Alex and Donna Voutsinas are like many couples; they met at work , fell in loveand were preparing for the coming 31._

20、(marry). Days before their wedding ,the couple was look ing at old family 32._ (photo) whe n Donna came across apicture of herself as a child 33._ vacatio n at Disney and showed it to herboyfrie nd.But Alex was more interested in the man 34._ (walk) in the background behindDonna s smiling family and

21、 the character Mr Smeefrom Disney s “ Peter Pan . Alex recognized themanin the background because it was his father,35._ was pushinga stroller( 婴儿车)during their own family trip to Disney.Decades before they met as adults , the couple 36._ (cross) paths at Disneyas kids.“Just 37._ (be) in the same pi

22、cture with my wifewhen we were38._ (basic) babies , it s unbelievable ，” Alex Voutsinas said.The chaneemeet ingis more un believable because the two families lived coun-triesapart.39._ the photo was taken, Donna s family was living in Florida andAlex s family calledMontreal home. “ I was glad he asked meto marry him before thepicture , Donna said ,“Because I know that it s becaus e he loves meand 40._because he thought it was meant to be, it was fate. 语篇解读本文向我们讲述了一对