2011年高考英语一轮复习【同步练习】unit1friendship课时作业人教新课标必修1创新方案

1、必修一 Units 1 FriendshipI.单项填空1. The woods and the newly-dug river through the campus _ the beauty of thisworld-known university.A.add upB.add toC.are added upD .are added to解析：考查 add 的短语搭配。句意：小树林以及在校园中新开挖的小河给这所知名 大学又增添了美丽景色。add to 增添，增加，符合题意。add up 合计。答案：B2. （2010 苏州模拟）Having decided to rent a flat,

2、we _ contacting all theaccommodation agencies in the city.A.set aboutB.set downC.set outD.set up解析：set about 开始做，后加动词 -ing 形式；set down 记下，写下；set out 开始做， 后力口 to do; set up 建立，竖立。答案：A3. （2009 上海普陀区模拟）Dont waste lots of time looking for the answer to onequestion.Leave it and come back to it later _ .A

3、.if it necessaryB.if you are necessaryC.if is necessaryD.if necessary解析：考查省略句。D 项补全后应为 if it is necessary。答案：D4. Yesterday we wrote him a letter _ his family affairs.A.concernB.concernedC.concerningD.to concern解析：句意：昨天我们就他的家庭事务给他写了一封信。concerning= about 是介词，意思是“关于，有关”。答案：C5. What were you so _?钟课恭作业M

4、y sons not passing the college entrance examination_ me most.A.upset; upset aboutB.upset about; upsetC.upset for; upsetD.upset; upset解析：第一空应该用形容词，即 be upset about/over/at，意为对感到难过的其宾语为疑问词 what;第二个空 upset 用作动词，意为使难过”。答案：B6. （2010 黄冈期中）Some research workers completely _ all those facts asthough they ne

5、ver existed.A.refuseB.ignoreC.missDeave解析：refuse 拒绝；ignore 忽视；miss 错过；leave 离开。由句意可知 B 项正确。 答案：B7. （2008 重庆高考）It was not until midnight_ they reached the camp site.A.thatB.whenC.whileD.as解析：句意：他们直到半夜才到达宿营地。本句考查强调结构，可以还原为：They didnt reach thecamp site until midnight.强调句的结构为：it is/was+ 被强调成分+ that + 其

6、 他成分。答案：A8. （2008 全国卷I） Would you like to join me for a quick lunch before class ?_ , but I promised Nancy to go out with her.A.Id like toB.I like itCdontDwill解析：考查交际用语。该处 Id like to = Id like to join you，省略到动词不定式 to, 但保留 to。回答“Would you like to do sth. ? ”结构不可以用其他三项。答案：A9. Mrs.Noland , who was born

7、 in a poor family ,_ a lot of suffering when she wasstill a child.A.went along withB.went back onC.went throughD.went into解析：go through 意为经历”，表示她受了不少罪”。go along with 一起去，赞 同，附和；goback on 背弃；go into 进入，加入，探究，变得。答案：C10. John is a naughty boy.He must have drawn a dog on the desk_A.with purposeB.by chan

8、ceC.on purposeD.by mistake解析：句意：John 是个淘气的孩子，肯定是他故意在桌子上画了一只小狗。on purpose故意地，符合语境。11 My God ! Im getting late again.What will my boss say ?答案：CTry to keep _; well think of an excuse.A.silentB.calmC.stillD.quiet解析：考查形容词辨析。句意： “天哪！我又要迟到了。老板会说什么呢？”“尽量保持镇静，我们会想到一个借口的。” calm 强调内心“沉着的，镇定的”，或指大海“无浪的”，天气“无风的

9、”；still 指完全没有声响并且是静止不动的；quiet强调声音很低的，用于人时，指性情温和、不易激动的；silent 主要指不出声的。calm 符合句意。答案：B12raq has _ too many wars， making people _ a lot.A. got through ； payBooked through ； faceC. gone through； sufferD. passed through； destroy解析：句意：伊拉克经历了那么多的战争，使得人们遭受了很多痛苦。go through经历， 经受； suffer 受痛苦， 受损害； get through

10、干完（工作等）， 接通（电话）； look through审核，浏览； pass through 经过，通过。答案：C13havent seen you for ages.How are you _ with your English study ？A.going alongB.going onC.keeping onD.getting along解析：get along 进展；go along 一道走；go/keep on 继续，由句意知选 D 项。答案：D14_ in front of the television for the evening.A.settledB.settled in

11、toC.settled onD.settled down解析：settle down 在此意为“使自己处于舒适的位置 ”。settle 解决，定居，安家；settle into（使）适应. ；settle on 决定，选定。答案：D15.He asked me _ I would like to see a film with him.A.thatB.if答案：CC.whatD.which解析：考查宾语从句中的连接词。句意：他问我是否想和他一起去看电影。由句意可知 B 项正确。答案：Bn.完形填空One of my fondest memories as a child is walking

12、by a river , enjoying the peace andquiet.When feeling a bit tired , I would sit 1 on the bank , watching the bamboo trees bendunder the 2 from the wind and watch them gracefully 3 standing upright after the wind had dieddown.When I think about the bamboo trees 4 to bounce back, the word resilience（适

13、应 力）comes to mind.When used in reference to a person , it means the ability to readily _5 fromshock, depression or any other 6 that stretches the limits of a persons 7.Have you ever felt like you were at your 8 point You were feeling emotionally worn out,mentally 9 and you were likely suffering unpl

14、easant 10symptoms?Luckily , you have 11 the experience to live to talk about it.You should be thankful now 12_ youhave learned something new, no matter whether you succeeded or not.Lifeisa13ofgoodtimesandbadtimes.Somemomentsarereally14anduncomfortable.Next time you are experiencing one of those 15,

15、just follow the exampleof the bamboo trees： bend but 16 quit.Success is produced from the problems you face.Thosewho refuse to give in can 17 it.Remember, an optimistic outlook helps you.Always having 18 will take you through theunpleasant ordeal （苦难的经历）.19 the picture of a better tomorrow inyour mi

16、nd， things may not be as 20 as they seem to be.1.A.quicklyB.carelesslyC.lazilyD.slowly解析：这里根据上文的 tired 判断应该选 C，即 lazily。答案：C2.A.blowB.pressureC.touchD.hit解析：能使竹子弯曲的应该是风的压力。答案：B3.A.change intoC.return to解析：根据下文的答案：CB.escape fromD.turn tobounce back”，可知这里指竹子恢复原状。4.A.abilityC.intentionB.attemptD.eagern

17、ess解析： 这里指竹子具备这种能力。答案： A5.A.recoverB.refreshC.regainD.remove解析： 这里指人在受到情感的打击后恢复正常。答案： A6.A.contentB.situationC.environmen tD.example解析： 这里指 “ 震惊、沮丧或其他情形 答案： B7.A.emotionsB.bodyC.healthD.intelligence解析： 震惊、沮丧应该属于情感方面的。 答案： A8.A.breakingC.stickingB.startingD.turning解析： breaking point 崩溃点。 答案： A9.A.dul

18、lB.tiredC.peacefulD.excited解析： 这里应选与 worn out 意思相近的词。 答案： B10.A.healthyC.psychologicalB.physicalD.spiritual解析： 这句话说明人在压力之下的各方面的症状，与情感，精神并列的，自然是身 体。答案： B11.A.come acrossB.got throughC.passed byD.won over解析： 尽管你经历了许多的困难，幸运的是，你现在能描述这些经历，说明你已经 顺利渡过了难关。答案： B12.A.becauseB.onceC.tillD.when解析： 这里为因果关系。答案： A

19、13.A.connectionB.matter答案：20.A.badD.complexbad，与前面的 unpleasant 呼应。D 项为中性词，不能表达出痛苦的意思。答案： A川.阅读理解C.mixtureD.test解析：既然生活中既有 good times 又有 bad times，它肯定是混合物。答案：C14.A.doubtfulB.harmfulD.shamefulC.painful解析： painful 与 uncomfortable 搭配意思通顺。答案：C15.A.hardshipsB.momentsC.successesD.times解析： 与前面的somemoments”

20、一致。答案：B16.A.alreadyB.everD.only解析： 根据前文意思，竹子虽然在风的压力下弯曲，但大风过后就会恢复直立。因C.never此这里应是 “ 从不放弃 ”。答案：C17.A.makeB.doC.give 解析：make it = succeed 成功，达到目的。D.take答案：A18.A.courageB.hopeC.friendsD.wisdom解 析 ： 根 据 前 面 的 an optimistic outlook 及 后 文 的 “ the picture of a bettertomorrow”， 这里应填 “希望 ”。答案：19.A.ByB.Through

21、C.InD.With解析： 这里是 with 复合结构。B.goodC.easy解析： 这里选I suddenly heard an elephant crying as though frightened.Looking down , I immediatelyrecognized that something was wrong , and ran down to the edge of the near bank.There I sawMa Shwe with her three- month-old calf struggling in the fastrising water , a

22、nd it was alife-and-death struggle.Her calf was floating and screaming with fear.Ma Shwe was as near tothe far bank as she could get , holding her whole body against the rushing water , and keepingthe calf pressed against her huge body.Every now and then the rushing water would sweep thecalf away.Th

23、ere was a sudden rise in the water and the calf was washed clean over the mothersbody and was gone.Ma Shwe turned quickly to reach it and pressed the calf with her head andtrunk （ 象鼻）against the rocky bank.Then with a huge effort , she picked it up in her trunk andtried until she was able to place i

24、t on a narrow shelf of rock.Just at this moment, she fell back into the river.If she were carried down , it would becertain deathknew , as well as she did, that there was one spot （地点）where she could getup the bank, but it was on the other side from where she had put her calf.While I was wondering w

25、hat I could do next , I heard the sound of a mothers love.MaShwe had crossed the river and got up the bank and was making her way back as fast as shecould, roaring （吼叫）all the time , but to her calf it was music.语篇解读：本文描述了一头母象在危急时刻营救落水的小象的经过。1. The moment the author got down to the river bank he saw

26、_ .A. the calf was about to fall into the riverB. Ma Shwe was placing the calf on the rockC. the calf was washed away by the rising waterD. Ma Shwe was holding the calf against the rushing water解析：细节理解题。根据第一段的第二句和第五句可知，当作者跑到水边时，母象Ma Shwe 正在尽力用身体挡住湍急的流水，以免孩子被大水冲走。答案：D2. How did Ma Shwe manage to save her