使好你的左手剑——AutoCAD快捷键自定义(精)

1、使好你的“左手剑”CAD快捷键自定义工欲善其事，必先利其器。 只要工作涉及到 cadcad 就有必要亲自 定制适合自己的快捷键，目的就一个提高工作效率。AutoCADAutoCAD 所有定义的快捷命令都保存 ACAD.PGACAD.PG 文件中（CADCAD 安装 辅助制图插件如清华天河后，新增加的命令的快捷命令同样在此文件中），在 CADCAD 安装目录中搜索ACAD.PGACAD.PG 文件，此文件是一个纯文本文件，我们可以通过 修改该文件的内容来定义自己常用的快捷命令。 个人认为， 应遵循如下原则： 1.1. 应把常用命令的快捷键设置在键盘的左半边， 以便左手按取；2.2.所设置的快捷键

2、 应简洁易按，如单字母，或者两个一样的字母组合。以下是依照本人习惯所设置的快捷键命令：Q 直线D 智能标注Y 标注直径C:圆G 移动H 标注半径T:修剪F 倒圆XX 多行文字A:复制对象S 倒角ZX 圆的中心线RR 镜像E 格式刷DD 标注样式FF：偏移R 旋转AR 阵列Ctrl+Z ：取消前一步操作（或 者 U）Z 填充RE 重生成视图AA 计算面积CC 粗糙度F3 捕捉开关EE 删除SC 缩放F8 正交EX 延伸SE 设置极轴角度F10 极轴X 炸开ST 打开字体设置对话框RA 四边形V 超级编辑B 打断QQ 构造线设置完成后，作图时可用命令 K K 或者 F12F12 关闭工具栏，使您拥

3、有 更加广阔的操作空间！以下内容一致到结束 ，就是CAD快捷 键自定义 的程序文 件ACAD.PGP中的程序内容，用以下内容覆盖原ACAD.PGP程序内容后，即可！AutoCAD Program Parameters File For AutoCAD 2004External Command and Command Alias DefinitionsCopyright (C) 1997-2002 by Autodesk, Inc.Each time you open a new or existing drawing, AutoCAD searches the support path and

4、 reads thefirst acad.pgp file that it finds.- External Commands -While AutoCAD is running, you can invoke other programs or utilities such Windows systemcommands, utilities, and applications.You define external commands by specifying a command name to be used from the AutoCADcommand prompt and an ex

5、ecutable command string that is passed to the operating system.- Command Aliases -You can abbreviate frequently used AutoCAD commands by defining aliases for them in thecommand alias section of acad.pgp.You can create a command alias for any AutoCAD command, device driver command, or externalcommand

6、.Recommendation: back up this file before editing it.External command format:,*,The bits of the bit flag have the following meanings:Bit 1: if set, dont wait for the application to finishBit 2: if set, run the application minimizedBit 4: if set, run the application hiddenBit 8: if set, put the argum

7、ent string in quotesFill the bit flag field with the sum of the desired bits.Bits 2 and 4 are mutually exclusive; if both are specified, only the 2 bit is used. The most usefulvalues are likely to be 0 (start the application and wait for it to finish), 1 (start the application anddont wait), 3 (mini

8、mize and dont wait), and 5 (hide and dont wait). Values of 2 and 4 shouldnormally be avoided,as they make AutoCAD unavailable until the application has completed.Bit 8 allows commands like DEL to work properly with filenames that have spaces such as longfilename.dwg. Note that this will interfere wi

9、th passing space delimited lists of file names to thesesame commands. If you prefer multiplefile support to using long file names, turn off the 8 bit inthose commands.Examples of external commands for command windowsCATALOG,DIR /W,8,指定文件: ,DEL,DEL,8,要删除的文件: ,DIR,DIR,8,指定文件: ,EDIT,START EDIT,9,要编辑的文件

10、: ,SH,J1,*操作系统命令: ,SHELL,J1,*操作系统命令: ,START,START,1,*要启动的应用程序TYPE,TYPE,8,要列出的文件: ,; Examples of external commands for Windows; See also the (STARTAPP) AutoLISP function for an alternative method.EXPLORER, START EXPLORER, 1,NOTEPAD, START NOTEPAD, 1,*要列出的文件PBRUSH,START PBRUSH,1,; Command alias format

11、:; ,*; The following are guidelines for creating new command aliases.; 1. An alias should reduce a command by at least two characters.; Commands with a control key equivalent, status bar button,;or function key do not require a command alias.;Examples: Control N, O, P, and S for New, Open, Print, Sa

12、ve.; 2. Try the first character of the command, then try the first two,; then the first three.; 3. Once an alias is defined, add suffixes for related aliases:;Examples: R for Redraw, RA for Redrawall, L for Line, LT for;Linetype.; 4. Use a hyphen to differentiate between command line and dialog ; bo

13、x commands.;Example: B for Block, -B for -Block.; Exceptions to the rules include AA for Area, T for Mtext, X for Explode.- Sample aliases for AutoCAD commands -These examples include most frequently used commands.3A,*3DARRAY3DO,3F,3P,*3DORBIT *3DFACE *3DPOL YAS, ADC,AA,AL,AP,AR, -AR,*ARC*ADCENTER *

14、AREA *ALIGN *APPLOAD*ARRAY *-ARRAYATT, -ATT,ATE,*ATTDEF *-ATTDEF *ATTEDIT-ATE,ATTE, B, -B,BH, BO,-BO,*-ATTEDIT*-ATTEDIT*BLOCK*-BLOCK*BHATCH*BOUNDARY *-BOUNDARYBR,C,CH,*BREAK*CIRCLE*PROPERTIES-CH,*CHANGES, *CHAMFERCHK,COL,COLOUR,*CHECKSTANDARDS*COLOR*COLORA,CP,*COPY*COPYD,DAL,DAN,DBA,DBC,DC,DCN,*DIMS

15、TYLE*DIMALIGNED *DIMANGULAR*DIMBASELINE *DBCONNECT *ADCENTER*DIMCENTERDCENTER,*ADCENTERDCO,*DIMCONTINUEDDA,*DIMDISASSOCIATEY,*DIMDIAMETERDED,*DIMEDITDI,*DISTDIV,*DIVIDEDLI,*DIMLINEARDO,*DONUTDOR,*DIMORDINATEDOV,*DIMOVERRIDEDR,*DRAWORDERH,*DIMRADIUSDRE,*DIMREASSOCIATEDS,*DSETTINGSDST,*DIMSTYLEDT,*TEX

16、TDV,*DVIEWEE,*ERASEED,*DDEDITEL,*ELLIPSEEX,*EXTENDEXIT,*QUITEXP,*EXPORTEXT,*EXTRUDEF,*FILLETFI,*FILTERG,*GROUP-G,*-GROUPGR,*DDGRIPSH,*BHATCH-H,*HATCHHE,*HATCHEDITHI,*HIDEI,*INSERT-I,*-INSERTIAD,*IMAGEADJUSTIAT,*IMAGEATTACHICL,*IMAGECLIPIM,*IMAGE-IM,*-IMAGEIMP,*IMPORTIN,*INTERSECTINF,*INTERFEREIO,*IN

17、SERTOBJQ,*LINELA,*LAYER-LA,*-LAYERLE,*QLEADERLEN,*LENGTHENLI,*LISTLINEWEIGHT, *LWEIGHTLO,*-LAYOUTLS,*LISTLT,*LINETYPE-LT,*-LINETYPELTYPE,*LINETYPE-LTYPE,*-LINETYPELTS,*LTSCALELW,*LWEIGHTG,*MOVEE,*MATCHPROPME,*MEASUREMI,*MIRRORML,*MLINEMO,*PROPERTIESMS,*MSPACEMT,*MTEXTMV,*MVIEWO,*OFFSETOP,*OPTIONSORB

18、IT,*3DORBITOS,*OSNAP-OS,*-OSNAPP,*PAN-P,*-PANPA,*PASTESPECPARTIALOPEN, *-PARTIALOPENPE,*PEDITPL,*PLINEPO,*POINTPOL,*POL YGONPR,*PROPERTIESPRCLOSE,*PROPERTIESCLOSEPROPS,*PROPERTIESPRE,*PREVIEWPRINT,*PLOTPS,*PSPACEPTW,*PUBLISHTOWEBPU,*PURGE-PU,*-PURGER,*REDRAWRA,*REDRAW ALLRE,*REGENREA,*REGENALLRa,*RE

19、CTANGREG,*REGIONREN,*RENAME-REN,*-RENAMEREV,*REVOLVER,*ROTA TERPR,*RPREFRR,*RENDERSS,*STRETCHSC,*SCALESCR,*SCRIPTSE,*DSETTINGSSEC,*SECTIONSET,*SETV ARSHA,*SHADEMODESL,*SLICESN,*SNAPSO,*SOLIDSP,*SPELLSPL,*SPLINESPE,*SPLINEDITST,*STYLESTA,*STANDARDSSU,*SUBTRACTT,*MTEXT-T,*-MTEXTTA,*TABLETTH,*THICKNESS

20、TI,*TILEMODETO,*TOOLBARTOL,*TOLERANCETOR,*TORUSTP,*TOOLPALETTETR,*TRIMUC,*UCSMANUN,*UNITS-UN,*-UNITSUNI,*UNIONV,*VIEW-V,*-VIEWVP,*DDVPOINT-VP,*VPOINTW,*WBLOCK-W,*-WBLOCKWE,*WEDGEX,*EXPLODEXA,*XATTACHXB,*XBIND-XB,*-XBINDXC,*XCLIPQQ,*XLINEXR,*XREF-XR,*-XREFZ,*ZOOM; The following are alternative aliase

21、s and aliases assupplied ; in AutoCAD Release 13.AV,*DSVIEWERCP,*COPYDIMALI,*DIMALIGNEDDIMANG ,*DIMANGULARDIMBASE,*DIMBASELINEDIMCONT,*DIMCONTINUEDIMDIA,*DIMDIAMETERDIMED,*DIMEDITDIMTED,*DIMTEDITDIMLIN,*DIMLINEARDIMORD,*DIMORDINA TEDIMRAD,*DIMRADIUSDIMSTY,*DIMSTYLEDIMOVER,*DIMOVERRIDELEAD,*LEADERTM,*TILEMODE; Aliases for Hyperlink/URL Release 14 compatibilitySAVEURL, *SAVEOPENURL, *OPENINSERTURL, *INSERT ; Aliases for commandsdiscontinued in AutoCAD 2000: AAD, *DBCONNECT*DBCONNECT*DBCONNECT*DBCONNECT*DBCONNECT*D