2019人教高中英语必修五Unit2短语积累语文

1、第1页必修五 Unit2 短语、句型积累（晨读晚诵）1. con sist of 由.组成con sist in 在于.con sist with 与.一致； 符合1）幸福并不在于你拥有多少财产。Happ in ess does noConsist irhow many possessi ons you own. possessi onp?ze?i n.财产，拥有2）他言行不一。His acti ons do not consist withhis words.3）我们班由 60 名同Our classconsists o60 stude nts.2. divide.nto把.分成separa

2、te se?reit.from.将.与.分开1）英格兰被分为三个主要的区域。England canbe divided into three main areas 教材 P9）2）请把好苹果和坏苹果分开。Pleaseseparate the good applesfrom the bad on es.3. clarify ones position p?z?阐明某人的立场他代表政府阐明了他在 叙利亚问题上的立场。He clarified his position orthe issue of Syriaon behalf of the gover nment.issue SU：问题 Syria

3、 siriE叙利亚 on behalf biha :f of sb 代表某 人4. refer to 谈到，提到，涉及，查阅1）这件事已经结束，所以请别再 提它。This matter is finished, so please don refer to it2）如果你不知道它的意思，去查字典。If you don t know what it meaefer to the dicti on ary.3）你知道我指的是谁。You know who I referring to.5. conflict with 与. 矛盾/冲突我的利益与你的冲突。My in terests con flict

4、 with yours.6. as well 也，还，同样地as well as 也，还;和一样好1）他们去了长城，我也去了。They went to the Great Wall and I wentas well2）不仅你而且你的妻子也对我很友好。Your wife as well asyou is friendly to me.3） 他的吉他弹得和你一样好。He plays the guitaras well asyou.7. be willing to do sth.愿意做某事第2页be un willi ng to do sth.不愿意做某事这个男孩不愿向我提供进一步的细节。The

5、boy was un willi ng to give me any further details.8. break away from 从（政党、组织等）脱离出去；从.中逃脱/挣脱；离开（家、家庭或工作）break down 损坏；（汽车）抛锚break in 非法闯入；插嘴，打断break into 破门而入，非法闯入break off 打断；折断break out（战争、火灾、疫病等）突然发生，爆发break through 突破break up 分解；分裂1） 不要脱离集体。Dont break away from group.2） 在去车站的路上，我的车坏了。On my way t

6、o the station my car broke down.教材 P13）3） 他们的婚姻破裂了。 Their marriage broke up.9. to ones creffi得赞扬；在.名下1）值得赞扬的是他们仍然帮助那位老人。To their credit they still help that old man.2） 高女士以她儿子的名义买了两套房。Miss Gao bought two new apartmentso her son s credit10. do/does/did+动词原形。此种结构用来强调谓语动词。表示的确，确实，务必”1）过马路时，务必要小心啊!Do be

7、 careful whe n you cross the street.2）上周他确实给你写了信。He did write to you last week.3）我爸爸确实喜欢抽烟Father does likesmok ing.11. for convenience 为了方便起见for one s convenience = for the convenience 为 s 某人的方便at on es conven ie ncet 某人方便的时候It is convenient for sb.to do sth 某人方便做某事1）为了方便，我把参考书放在书桌前。I keep my refere

8、 nee books n ear my deskor convenience2）请在你方便的时候 来。第3页Please comeat your convenience12. It is a pity that.令人遗憾的是.”。令人遗憾的是他没有接受这份工作。Its a pity that he did nt accept the job.13. attract o nes atte ntion 吸引某人的注意力attract sb.to sth 吸引某人关注某事attractive adj.有吸引力的,迷人的当老师写上有吸引力的问题时，好几个学生举起手来吸引她的注意力。Whe n the

9、teacher wrote an attractive questionseveral stude nts raised their hands toattract her atte nti on.14. have an in flue nee on 对.有影响un der the in flue nee of . 受.影响； 在.影响下老师对他的学生 有很大的影响。A teacher has a great influence orinis stude nts.15. keep one s eyes SpSh （某物）留心看一下 有没有加油站。Keep your eyes opeiior a

10、 petrol stati on.16. 值得做某事 sth. be worth doingdoing sth.17. leave out 省去；遗漏；不考虑leave for 动身去.leave alo ne 不管，不理，不干涉leave beh ind 留下哪个国家被遗漏了?（教材 P11）Which country is left out?18. give a description of 形容； 描述bey ond descriptio n 无法形容； 难以描述describe.as.把.说成是.我觉得这本书乏味得无法形容。I found the book bori ng beyond

11、 description19. quarrel with sb. about sth. = have a quarrel with sb. about sth 为某事与某人争吵argue with sb 与某人争辩to be done ofbeing done 厂to do sth.第4页李玲和陶乐就婚礼的风格一事吵了一架。Li Ling and Tao Le quarrelled with each other about the style of their weddi ng.20. take one s the place of sb 代替某人take on es place 就位tak

12、e place 发生；举行in place 在适当的位置发送电子邮件几乎 已经代替了写信。Sending e-mail has almost_taken the place ofwrit ing letters.21. arran ge to do sth 安 排好做某事arrange for sb. to do sth 安排某人做某事It is arran ged that.根据安排.make an arran geme nt forstl 为某事做安排1)大卫安排人开车送他回家。Dave arranged for someone to drive him home.2)根据安排，我们必须在

13、机场吃晚饭。It was arranged that we had to have supper at the airport.3) 我们已经为假期作了安排。We have already made arrangements for our vacation. v?ke?n 假期22. with delight 高兴地；快乐地to on es delight = to the delight of sb 令某人高兴的是1)令我们高兴的是，我们的足球队赢了。To our delight，our football team won.2)她兴高采烈地跑回家。She ran back home wit

14、h delight.23. 在 It is strange(necessary natural, important, a pity.) that.这类句型中，that所引导的主语从句的谓语动词常用should +动词原形或动词的完成形式，在should+动词原形中，should 可省略。should 在此结构中表示一种惊讶的语气，常译为 居然；竟然”。1)学好英语很重要。Its important that we (should) learn English well.2)即使得到那么多的帮助后他竟然也失败了，真奇怪。It is strange that he should have fai

15、led even after he had got so much help.24.thrilled adj.感到兴奋/激动的be thrilled to do sth 兴奋地做某事be thrilled at/with sth.对某事感到兴奋a thrill to sb.对某人来说是一件兴奋的事情thrilli ng adj.令人兴奋的1) 收到邀请，我非常激动。I was thrilled to receive the invitation.2) 对我来说，在北京遇到张艺谋是件令人兴奋的事情。Meeting with Zhang Yimou in Beijing was a great thrill to me.25. make a list of 列一份 清单26. to her great surprise 使 她非常惊讶的是27. on special occasi ons 在特殊的场合28. in memory of sb 为了纪念某人29. feel proud of 为感到自豪30