英语口语备考：口语学习的四个原则

1、英语口语备考：口语学习的四个原则练口语的时候，常去英语角，而在那里，除了用到前面所提到的一些 技巧（包括引用电影台词和复述改述相关材料 ） 之外，最常规的聊天方 式就是问与答（以下称Q&A,而今天要介绍的就是如何利用这样的方法 和原则来水准的提升口语练习机会。原则一：准备一些问题有的放矢的去英语角，这点已经毋庸置疑了，除了准备一些材料 之外，还要懂得准备问题，因为毕竟不是所有人都对我们准备的材料 感兴趣，或者从另一个角度说，如果通过提问将话题引到我们准备的 材料上，给人感觉非常自然，即使他不是很感兴趣，也会在早期比较 配合我们的对话，也就给了我们锻炼的机会。否则的话，就会出现以下的情况

2、：A：Hi, nice to meet you.B：Nice to see you too.A：What shall we talk about?B：I dont know. Its up to you.A：I can talk about everything.B：Me too.A：So what shall we talk about?B：Whatever you like. So what do you like to talk about?A：两人无言，只有泪千行。但是如果我们有所准备或者考虑，情况 可能就完全不一样。比如，我们所熟悉的材料是关于广告的，那么要设计一些广告方面的问题，一

3、般三个就充足了，具体的对话能够是这 样的：、A：Hi, nice to meet you.B：Nice to see you too.A：What shall we talk about?B：Well, I would like to ask you a few questions if Imay.A：Sure, go ahead.B： Have you ever been annoyed by those commercials between TV series when you are desperate to know about whats going on next?A： Yes.

4、 It spoils the whole evening sometimes.B： Have you ever been bothered by those junk commercial messages during midnight when you are just about to have a sweet dream?A： Well, yes.B： Have you ever been confused by those booming advertisements or commercials so that you can hardly decide which one to

5、follow and which product to buy?A： I agree.B： Then it is high time that we should prohibit commercials during golden hours. （然后加入自己所准备的话题和内容）原则二：给出多句话的回答这个原则主要是针对那些回答问题惯用一两句话或者一两个字的人，但凡这样的情况出现，这个 Q&A的过程就会变成一个审问的过程使得提问人和答问人都会显得非常郁闷。比如：A：Whats you name?B：York.A：How old are you?B：27.A：Where do you

6、come from?B：ChengduA：Do you like the English Corner here?B：No.A：Why?B：Because I see you.这种乒乓球式的一来一回，最后都不会有什么好的结果。练习口 语是我们的目的，所以一定要利用别人提问的机会多说一些，这样才 会对所说的话题更加熟悉，同时还能够兼顾到语音语调以及词汇句型 的升级，也让听者觉得你是有表达欲望和交流欲望的。比如：A： Whats your name?B： Feel free to call me York. This is a name easy to remember as it never f

7、ails to remind people of the names of a state and a city in the United Statesthe New York State andthe New York City. Actually it was given by my first English teacher in middle school and it is my personal favorite English name and I have used it since then.后面的任何问题都能够如法炮制，只要回答者能够用多句话来回 答问题，交流的感觉会变得

8、更加好。平时要有意识的训练自己用 5 句 话回答任何问题，这样的话就能够在面对任何问题的时候都不会没有 话说（当然，这个训练的目的是为了大家抓住锻炼口语多说，不意味着 任何问题从实质上讲都需要说 5 句话， 5是个虚数也是个实数 ） ，包括 那些你不知道答案的问题，比如：A： Do you know how many stars are there in the sky? （口头逼到能够不太讲究语序 ）B： This is a question too complicated for me to answer.As far as I know, the number of stars is uncertain since science and technology are developing everyday and we can not be so sure about the number of stars we have discovered, not to mention those unknown to us. The fact of matter is we need to see beyond those nu