2017甘肃省兰州市中考英语真题含答案

1、2017年兰州市初中学业水平考试英语（A）注意事项:1 .全卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。2 .考生必须将姓名、准考证号，考场号，座位号等个人信息填（涂）在答题卡上3 .考生务必将答案直接填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置上。一、听力理解（分5小节，共25小题：每小题1分，满分 25分）第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容或语境相关的图片代码。每个句子读两遍。B. Just so-so.B. Don't we?B. With pleasure.B.I ' m sorry to hear that.B. He likes sports very much. 选择,能回答所提问题的最佳答案

2、。6. A. Don't mention it.7. A. Good idea.8. A. My pleasure9. A. Congratulations.10. A. He is a police artist.第三节：听小对话及问题,C. Thank you.C. Will you?C. It doesn ' t matter.C. Never mind.C. He is very strong.每段对话读两遍。11.12.13.14.15.A. Yes,she does.A. At a post office.A. 4.A. Football.A. Doctor and

3、 patient.B.Yes, She is.B. In a shop.B. 6.B. Basketball.C. No.she isn't.C. At a hotel.C. 2.C.Volleyball.B. Boy friend and girl friend.第四节：听长对话，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案16. What ' s the boy going to do this summer?C. Husband and wife.每段对话读三遍。A. To go camping. B. To go travelling. C. To work for the

4、old people.17. Did the girl help any old people last summer?A.Yes, she did it with one of her best friends. B. Yes,she did it by herself.C. No. she is going to do it with the boy this summe.18. What did the girl do to old people?A.She talked with them. B. She did some cleaning. C. Both A and B.19. W

5、hy are old people lonely?A. Because they don' t any friends.B. Because they don' t like to talk with others.C. Because they are left home alone most of the time.20. W川 the girl join the boy this summer?A. Yes, she will. B. No.she won't. C. It depends.第五节：听短文，根据你所听到的内容填写出下面短文中所缺的信息。短文读两遍。

6、（每空限填一词）请将此节的答案填写在答题卡非选择题部分的相应位置上。With more and more women driving 21 , parking is a big problem for most of them.Some shopping malls offer women only parkjng lots which are 22 than the ones of man. Some people think it 23 because women really have trouble in parking. They need widerspace to park sa

7、fely and easily, which is good for her car and the cars next to it. But somt others say no to this offer because they think that women have 24 the same driving test as men andtherefore they should be able to park just as 25. What's your idea about it?二、单项选择(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下列各题，从题后选项中选择一个最佳

8、答案。26. Which of the following is the correct pronunciation for the word" interesting ” ？A. / in'lristin /( / 'intrastin / D, intraitig '27. I asked to do schoolwork by.A. him; his; himself B. her; her; itself C. her; his; myself D. him; her; herself28. There are a lot of on the gras

9、s land.sheep-dog is sitting next them.A. sheep; The B. sheep; A C. Sheeps; The D. sheeps; A29. How often do you have a meeting one month?A. For one week B. One week ago C. In one week D. Once a week 30. Will Jim fly to Taiwan for a holiday? He try. In fact, it depends on how much the journey costs.A

10、. may B. has to C. need D. must31. How noisy it is! Could you please the CD player a little?A. turn off B. turn down C. turn on D. turn up32. She often pakrs her car near the house she can easily get to.A. where B. who C. whichD. what33. Which of the following is“dominoes” ？ABCL>34. Could you ple

11、ase tell?A. how can I make the machine work B. how I can make the machine workC. how I can make the machine to work D. how can I make the machine to work35. Do you think acceptable for a group of women to dance to loud music on the square nearyour house?A. it B. that C. this D. its36. When you me la

12、st night, I the piano.A. were calling; was playing B.were calling; playedC. called; playedD. called; was playing37. A nurse Carolyn will look ater the baby when his mother away.A. naming; is B. naming; will be C. named; is D. named; will be38. Which of the following is the one that has 2 sides equal

13、 length and 2 angles of the same measure?,Fi i13r-)39. is the best way to keep a good relationship with your parents, teachers and other people around you.A. Active communicating B. Actively communicatingC. Active communication D. Actively communication40. Which of the following is the same as“I saw

14、 him reading a book勾）？ “ in pattern（A. You have a very nice sister. B. He likes playing the piano.C. They are good at math. D. We call her Ms Liu.三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面两篇短文。从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。Some peopl e still live in their hometown. 41, others may only see it once or twice ayear. N

15、owadays, millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the 42. Amongthese is Zhou Wei, a 4 husband and father. He has lived in Wenzhou for the last l3 years.He used ro return home 44 once a year, but hasn't been back for almost three years now because of the bard job in a crayo

16、n factory."It ' s a shame, but I don't have the tim.Many people like Zhong Wei regard with great interest 45 their hometowns havecharged. Perhaps large hospitals and new roads have 46. In mmy places the government hasalos built new schools and sent teachers from the cities to help. But

17、some things will never47. In my hometown, there was a big old tree opposite the school, It is still there and has becomequite a 48 of the place.41. A. But42. A. countries43. A.46-year old44. A. at least45. A.because46. A.appeared47. A. begin48. A.schoolB. SoB. hometownsB. 46-years-oldB. at lastB.sin

18、ceB.builtB. changeB. symbolBC. ThereforeC. citiesC. 46 years oldC. at the mostC.howC.foundC.stay the sameC. hospitalD. HoweverD. farmsD. 46-year-oldD. at firstD. whileD.lostD. happenD. roadMothers should be respected. My mother is a kind and gentle woman. She is very busy from morning till night. As

19、 a 49, she works hard. As a mother, she takes good care of us andgives us every comfort.She teaches math at a middle school. She goes to work early in the morning and does not return home 50 late in the afternoon. She loves her students and cares for them. She is respected by 51 her students colleag

20、ues. She has been chosen or electedW） as a model teaeher several times. As soon as she comes back from school, she sets about 52 housework and preparing nice dishes for us. Although she is busy and older for her age. she looks as cheerfut and happy as ever.Often she 53 to us, “ Wwrkle you work. and

21、play while you play. That is the way to happiness. If you do not work, you 54 lazy and are of no use to society." What a goopiece of advice it is! My mother is great indeed, and I always feel 55 of her.49. A. teacherB. workerC.doctorD. driver50. A,onB.atC. forD. until51. A.eitherB.neitherC.both

22、D. none52. A. to doB. doingC. do53. A.tellsB. speakesC. says54. A.becomeB. will becomeC. became55. A. proudB.bored,C.satisfied四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）D.doesD. talksD. becomingD. tired提问阅读下面三段材料，根据材料内容和要求，从题后所给的四个选项中选择一个能回答所题的最佳答案AThere was once a guy who suffered from cancer, He was 18 years old an

23、d could die anytime.He stayed in his house and never went outside. He was sick of staying home and wanted to go outfor once. So he asked for his mother' s permission, who was his only lifelong friend.He walked down his block and saw a CD store. He stopped and looked throgh the front door.He saw

24、a beautiful gid about his age and knew it was love at first sight （看见）.He opened the door and walked closer and closer to the desk where she sat.She looked up anid asked, “Can I help you? ” She smiled.He thought it was the most beautiful smile he had ever seen before, He answered,“ Uh.Yeah.Umm.I wou

25、ld tike to buy a CD.”He picked one out and gave her money for it. She wrapped 包裹）it carefully and gave it to him.He took it home and put it in his closet. From then on, the same thing happened every day until one evening the phone rang. The mother picked it up and answered,“ Hello? ” It was the girl

26、!The mother started to cry and said,“You don ' t know? He passed away yeaterday was quiet except for the cries of the mother.Late that nighL, the mohter went into the boy' s room and opened the CDs. She found pie（of paper with words:" Hi I think U R really cute, Do u wanna go out with m

27、e? Love. Jocelyn.56. Who took care of the guy all his life?A. His father. B. The girl. C.His mother. D. A doctor.57. The guy fell in love with the girl.A. after he talked with her B. after she wrapped the CD for himC. The moment he saw her D. when he gave her money for the CD58. What can we know abo

28、ut the girl from the passage?A. She was beautiful. B. She loved the guy.C. Her name was Jocelyn. D. Both A, B and C.59. How did the mother feel when she saw the words on piece of paper on the CDs?A. Excited and surpried. B. Disappointed but excited.C.Moved and excited.D. Moved but deeply sad.60. The

29、 best title题目）for the passage can be.A. Say “ I love you " B. Love From a MotherC. A Beautiful Girl Selling CDs D. A CD Store BLittle Women is a novel by an American writer, which was published in 1868 and 1869. The novels follows the lives of four sisters Meg, Jo , Beth, and Amy March from chi

30、ldhood to womanhood.These four sisters live with their mother. Meg and Jo March, the eld sister, both work outside the home for money to support the family. Meg teaches four children in a nearby family, while Jo helps her grand-aunt March, who is very rich. Beth helps with the housework, and Amy att

31、ends school. Their nearest neighbor is a rich man whose orphaned grandson lives with him. The sisters introduce themselves to the handsome shy boy, Laurie, who is the age of Jo.Meg is the beautiful sister; Jo is the tomboy（爱打闹的女孩）;Beth is the musician; and Amy is the charming artist with the blond c

32、urls. Jo is easy to get angry. One of her challenge挑战）in the growing up is to control her anger. Laurie enjoys his neighbors, joining the family often in play. His grangfather, Mr. Laurence, is charmed 吸弓I） by Beth, and gives her the piano sued by Laurie sister。61. Who wrote the novel Little Women?A

33、. Louisa May Alcott. B. Jo March. C. Laurence. D. Laurie. 62. What doesLittle Womentell about?A. About the lives of fours sisters when they are young.B. About the lives of fours sisters when they are old.C. About the lives of fours sisters after they get married.D. About the lives of fours sisters w

34、hen they grow up.63. What is Amy and how does the look like?A. She is an artist and has golden curly hair. B. She is a musician and charming.C. She is a teacher and has blond curls. D. She is an artist and easy to get angry. 64. Who is Laurence?A. He is very rich. B. He is an orphan. C. He is Laurie

35、 'grandfather. D. He is Jo' s grandfa ther.65. What do we know about Laurie from the passage?A. He lives with the four sisters.B. He is an orphan.C. He is easy to get angry.D. He doesn't like his late sister.CIt is no longer as easy as it once was to choose what to eat. Our eating habits

36、 have changed, so has our way of life, and what we need for our bodies is alos different. Traditional diets often have too much fat. So we had better learn to make the right choices about what and how we eat.Whe we choose what to buy and eat, we had better think whether the food will give us the nut

37、rients we need. Some nutrients help build our bodies and make them stronger. We eat fish, meat and beans becausethe nutrient in them is good for our muscles. We choose eggs, milk and other dairy products（奶带 U 品），which are good for our bones and teeth. We eat bread,rice and noodles to get carbohydrat

38、s 楣类）from them. We choose vegetables and fruits get Vitamins, fiber and minerals.But the choice we make are not just about nutrition（营养）.Many today choose what to eat according to their belielfs. Some people become vegetatians索食者）because they believe it is healthier not to eat meat or they think we

39、should not kill animals for food.66. It is not easy to choose what to eat nowsdays because.A. our eating habits have changed B. ou r bodies are differentC. our way of life has changed D. Both A and C67. If you want to keep your bones strong and healthy, you had better choose to eat.A. fish and meat

40、B. meat and beans C. eggs and milk D. vegetables and fruits68. What doesnutrients mean?A.蛋白后 B.营养物质 C.脂肪 D.钙 69. Some people don't eat meat because.A. they don ' t like animals B. they believe animals should be protectedC. they don ' t meat D. they think meat is not safe 70. We can proba

41、bly get this inforamtion from a guidebook旨南）. A. for diets B. for medicines C.for travelling D. for cooking 五、任务型完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺，结构正确。（每个单词限用一次）closer .eho without happen farmer greatly comfort as make ourThe development of technologies has 71 changed the life s

42、tyles of the people all over the world. Radio, TV, computer, fax and satellites bring different countries and people 72 to each other. We can see nearly everything 73 thousands o miles away and communicate with people in different lands 74 leaving home. We don' h ave to shopping every day. Once

43、a week we buy 75household materials including meat, vegetables, etc, and store them in refrigerators. With the help of tiny scissors doctors can examine the child 76 is still in the womb（子宫）of his mother. 77 use newer technology both for agricultural activities as well as for their 78. The need of o

44、il technology, such 79 long pipelines （管线），electric power, good roads,airports, bring people from different lands to the Gulf（海湾）countries to 80 a living.六、任务型阅读理解（共5小题：每小题2分。满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面的小题。Bullying（欺凌）has become a big problem in schools, which has caused serious attention of the society.

45、 To know what drives bullying will help to stop it. There are many factors that make a child involve in bullying: Parents are busy with their work, leaving their children alone with the grandparents.They don ' t get love or warmth from their parents. Children who are bullied are easiter to bully

46、 others .Some children bully others to get respect from other kids .Teenage girls bully to win attention or love from someone. Movies, video games also play a role in a child' s bull）Parents, teachers,schools and society should work jointly to stop bullying. As students, you should respect other

47、s and not make fun of their weaknesses. If you are bullied, you have the right to tell your parents or teachers about it first and ask them for help.81 .文中处画线句子中有一个单纯的意思是因素”，这个词是82 .将文中处画线句子翻译成汉语。83 .文中处 “work jointly" means “work together ” . Do you think so?84 . Why do teenage girls bully oth

48、ers?85 . What should students do to stoop bullying?七、口语交际(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使对话完整、符合逻 辑。(其中有两项为多余选项)A: Welcome to the English Club. My name is Jack. Today we are going to talk about the best ways to learn English. 86B: No, it ' s too hard to understand spoken English

49、 in them.A: 87 Do you learn English that way?B: Yes, I do. It helps to write English very day.A: Have you ever studied with a group?B: Yes. I have learend a lot that way.A: 88B: Yes, it is. It really improves my listening and speaking skills.A: What about reading aloud to practice pronunciations?B:

50、I do that sometimes because I often need to look up new words in a dictionary.A: What else do you do to improve your English?B: 89A: 90. I will be very glad to help you.B: I will. Thanks a lot. It' s very kind of you.A. What ' s your idea about learniEgglish?B. I often watch English cartoon

51、films.C. Do you learn English by watching videos?D. What about keeping a diary in English?E. I like English very much.F. Call me if you have any difficulties.G. Having conversations with friends is also a good way try, isn ' t /?八、词汇考查(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)91. Don ' t(worry). Time is enough for

52、 you to finish the examination paper.92. I ' d like to(share) your idea about pollution.93. Many(hero) have set good examples for us to follow.94. He is always(care) about his schoolwork, so he keeps making the same mistakes.95. My mother with her friends often(go) shopping on weekends.96. Two(t

53、hree) of the students in our class have been to Disneyland somewhere.97. It(believe) that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6the anth centuries.98. The road to(succeed) is to work honestly.99. She(study) English in the school since she left her hometown.100. It is(good) to listen than to

54、 speak.九、按要求完成句子(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据所给汉语提示完成句子。(每空限填一词)101. 我们绝不要放弃实现自己梦想的努力。We will never give up tring to make our dreamscome true.102. 永远不要为了结交朋友或保持友谊而做一件错事Never do a wrong thing to make a friend or keep one.103. 无论学生在学校里发生什么事，老师总会在他们身边帮助他们。No matter what happeds to the students in the school, t

55、heir teachers will always be there for them.104. 她参军已经快十年了。She has been in the army for almost 10 years.105. 我认为她不会拒绝我们的求助。I don ' t think he wsay no to our asking him for help. 十、书面表达（满分15分）同学们好！会工作、会学习、会运动、会娱乐就是会生活。良好的运动习惯是生活的重 要组成部分。请你根据以下内容要点提示，以 “Sports Make Me Strong and Con巾dent为题，写 一篇短文，

56、可以适当发挥。1、每天早晨6:30按时起床，做半个小时运动，晚饭后散步1个小时左右。2、骑车或步行上学。3、主动上体育课，积极参加课外活动，从不旷课。4、身体健康，精力充沛，运动会常得第一，永远保持运动习惯。写作要求：1、80100词，开头部分已给出（需抄到答题卡上），但不计入规定词数。2、内容合理；要点齐全；句子及篇章结构正确；连贯；书写规范。3、不得出现校名和自己的姓名等个人信息。Everybody, men or woman, young or old, should have a good habit of doing sports. So should I, and so I do.

57、In the morning, I usually get up at 6:30 on time,and do morning exercises for half an hour. After breakfast, I ride or walk to school, which is also a kind of exercises. In the school, I take an active part in P.E. Sometimes we play football and volleyball, sometimes we play basketball, table tennie

58、s or badminton. Football is my favorite sports. I also join in all the after-class activities. I have never been absent from them. In the evening after supper, I often take a walk along the street near my house for an hour either with my parents or my friends.I like sports, which makes me healthy, strong and evergeti