浙江省苍南县金乡卫城中学2019-2020学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题Word版含答案

1、金乡卫城中学高一下学期第一次月考英语试卷注意事项：本卷满分100分，考试时间90分钟；第I卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AGrandpa moved in with us after Grandma passed away. He came to Canada from China, where he was a well-respected school headmaster.1, a nine year old boy, never spoke much Chinese

2、. Grandpa didn' t speak rEnglish, but we still connected in our own way.One way we developed our relationship was over a game of Monopoly（ 大富 翁）.He didn really understand the rules or much of what my little brother and I said; I don't think it mattered. He laughed when he landed on our hotel

3、s. Or when he pulled a card that read:" GO TO-JeAgbi a kick out of our amusement.I think of Grandpa when I play the trading card game Yu-Gi-Oh! with my sons.I can ' t keerack of all the spells and effects involved in this game.Truthfully, I don ' t care if I win or lose these games. Wha

4、t matters is spending time with my children and making an effort to understand their interests.I often think about my kids. At how excitedly they explain rules and how they go easy on their old man. I imagine it 'like how Grandpa felt playing Monopoly with us.Grandpa went for regular walks. He a

5、lso spenthis days sitting on the couch低沙 发椅），staring out the window and singing quietly. I often thought he was bored. But as I age, I find peacein taking moments to stare outa window. Maybe I got that from him.What I learnedfrom my grandfather was to enjoy simple pleasures in life. To see the beaut

6、y in the colors of the rainbow. To seea single leaf fall from a tree. To play Yu-Gi-Oh! with my sons.21. What happenedto the writer and hisgrandfatherduring their game?A. They grew closer by playing the game.B. He grew impatient with his grandfather.C. They learned to speakeach other ' s languag

7、e.D. His grandfather seldom had fun while playing.22. What isthewriter thinking when hestaresout awindow?A. How much he misseshis grandfatherB. How difficult it is to be a good parent.C. How wonderful it is to feel peace aheart.D. How bored his grandfather was athattime.23. What is the writer smain

8、purpose in writing this story?A. To tell readershis grandfathers life story.B. To sharehow his grandfather influencedhim.C. To encouragereaders to spendmore time with family.D. To encourageolder people to learn about kids games.BHumans don' know why the environment shapesthe gender （性另U） of some

9、lizards, crocodilesand all kinds of seaturtles （海龟）.Seaturtle eggsthathatch below 81.86 degreesFahrenheit （华氏）produce males （雄 性）,according to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, while nests in the mid-80s create agendermix. Anything higher than 87.8 degreesthough, is 100 percent gi

10、rls.A 2018 study on green turtles near Australia s Great Barrier Reef found 116female （雌Tt） hatchlings （人工卯?化） for every male. The study found that 99 percent of hatchlings from the warmer northern beaches were femalewhile the share in th图ooler southwas much lower （69 percent）.NOAA researchersdeterm

11、ined the gender gap in Australia started widening after the early 1990s, when the temperaturestarted climbing. Female turtles that hatched before thatperiod were morethan males bya smaller rate-6 to 1.A 2015 report from San Diego also showed a changefter yearsof hotter nesting seasons:Sea turtles te

12、sted on the southern California shores had gone from 65 percentto 78 percentfemale.And researchers at Florida Atlantic University guess that hatchlings on Boca Ratorns beaches theselays are at leas90 percent female.Scientistshave beentesting methodsto cool the nests Gently digging up eggs and moving

13、 them to shadier parts of the beach has proved to work. So do sprinkler （洒水）systemsand dividing eggs into smaller hatchesOnce replanted, thehatchlings burst fromthe ground some 50 days later in 1-by-1-foot area, moving in circles until someone puts them into a wooden box and carries them to the shor

14、e, where they climb into the waves.24. What does the word“ hatc” hin paragraph2 probably refer to?A. Turn out. B. Find out.C. Look out. D. Come out.25. To produce abalanced gender ratew, ed better put turtle eggs at .A. 78 degrees Fahrenheit B. 80 degrees FahrenheitC. 85 degrees Fahrenheit D.99 degr

15、ees Fahrenheit26. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Girl turtles prefer to live in warmerclimates.B. Dividing eggs into smallerhatches can cootlhe nests.C. Only when people carry eggsto the shore can theyhatch.D. Thegender gap startedwidening with the temperature going down.CChina s three

16、 major mobile operators on Thursday started their long-awaited 5G service plans with users in dozens of cities. China Mobile, China Unicom and China Telecom announced their monthly SG plans with prices ranging from 128 yuan to 599 yuan, almost at the same time.The 5G services are now being used in 5

17、0 cities, including Beijing, Shanghai, GuangZhou and Shenzhen.The expectation for the new communication technology has long been high. The three major mobile operators already registered（ 注册 ）over 10 million wannabe 5G users before the official start.The country is expected to have over 600 million

18、5G users by 2025, covering nearly 40 percent of the global total, according to Sihan Bo Chen, head of GSMA Greater China.Major phone makers are jumping on the broadband wagon （马车 ）. Eighteen types of 5G smartphones were brought out in the first three quarters of this year, and about 787,000 5G phone

19、s came into the market, according to a researchinstitute with the Ministry of Industry Information Technology （MIIT）.Bloomberg News reported that bringing 5G services out to the world bsiggest population should give a push to China sdigital economy, including makers of telecommunications equipment,

20、platforms and applications for the internet of things, autonomous（ 自动） driving and factory automation. It s the kind of head start that will be expensive at first but could pay off well into the future.China is ready to become the world s largest 5G market by users, a position that could help it set

21、 global standards for such networks and inspire its drive to become a leader in technologies from robotics to autonomous driving and factory automation（自 动化 ）.27. What can we learn fromparagraph 3 and4?A. There will be 600 million 5G usersby 2025.B. People have accepted5 G services as part of their

22、life.C.Thenewtechnologyhas long been highly expected.D. Phone market becomes active thanks to 5G services.28. How will 5G services change China according to Bloomberg?A. It will surely lead to China s economicdevelopment.B. It will be expensive to develop this advanced technology.C.The technology he

23、lps set the worldstandards for network.D. China can hardly profit from developing this technology.29. What is thepassage mainlyabout?A. 5G services have already been widely used.B. 5G services will have a bright future in China.C. People are waiting long for the advanced 5G services.D. Three major m

24、obile operators are trying to win the 5G market.30. What s the writer s atti5tuGdseetrovices?A. Neutral.（中立的）B. Worried C. Negative D. Subjective.（主观的）第二节（共5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分10分 ）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 。 选项中有两 项为多 余选项。People 'memory will gradually decline（下降）with age and persistent stress and

25、 unhealthy ways of life may speed upour memory loss. So how can we improve our memory? _31_Sharpen your brain with mnemonic devicesMnemonic devices （t己忆手段）are techniques that a person can use to helpthem memorize information better. _32_ This is because it essentially actslike brain training and for

26、ces it to work and build new cognitive （ 认知的） network connections. So go on ahead and adapt（适应）mnemonic practices whenever possible.Exercise regularly_33_Researchers how that leading a sedentary（ 久坐的 ） lifestyle can also lead to memory loss. So put on those trainers, go outside and start working up

27、a good sweat. It's healthy for both your mind and your body.Play video gamesYes, you heard us. Get on that controller and spend a couple of hours paying your favorite video game. It's good for your mind, according to a recent study that 川ustrated（罗歹 U） how these pastimes can help improve the

28、 functioning（功能）of various memory -associated regions 域）in the brain._34_Eat your vegetablesThis is a no-brainer since its a well-known fact eating vegetables can help keep you and your body healthy ， and that includes your brain ， Various research papers starting that fruits and vegetables can help

29、 lower oxidative stress in your brain as well as help retain （获彳#）healthy cognitive functions.Reduce stress levelsA recent study shows that intense and persistent stress，especially at highlevels can easily damage our memory and affect our cognitive skills._35_You can do this by meditating （冥想 ） , ta

30、king a walk or by incorporating mindfulness-based stress reduction methods.A. So slow down， and ease yourself.B. The following tips may help you.C. That s right we mean physical exercise.D. To reduce stress, lead a healthy lifestyle.E. Therefore, you can never get tired of playing games.F. And accor

31、ding to recent studies they can help improve your brain.G. But don't go too far too much of a good thing can be bad for y ou第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分 30分） 第一节（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空 白处的最佳选项.While reading the newspaper I saw a picture of poor people living in one poor a

32、rea. I called my best friend and I 36 going to that place, choose any house and give them all that we can buy, like food. She liked the 37 and we decided to go next week.We bought something that may 38 dinners for two weeks. After arriving there, we knocked 39_ one door. A young girl around six year

33、s old 40 the door. I asked, M ay I see your mom or dad? She _ran inside and 41 with her mom in a few minutes. I will 42 forget her. She looked sick and _43 .“We come to 44 you, ' ' I said. She smiled and said,“pletasescome in.45 . They were living in a cold room without any furniture, and th

34、ey just sat on a piece of cloth on the cold 46 .“Howdo you 47 ?' my friend asked. The woman said, “Iam sick with cancer and these are my two 48 . My husband left for three months to bring a heater for us, 49 until today he didn ' t come back.''We gave them the stuff, and we 50 to com

35、e and visit them every month. In the 51 visit we brought some sugar, rice, tomato and some meat. We bought a carpet and some blankets besides the 52 for them. The kids looked so 53 each time they saw us.I kept doing that until I left that 54 to immigrate（移民）to Canada. I still55 the little girl. She

36、always said to us,Please come back again. ''36. A. allowedB. finishedC. suggestedD. considered37. A. ideaB. factC. pictureD. place38. A. produceB. makeC. offerD. appoint39. A. outB. offC. downD. on40. A. settledB. removedC. answeredD. covered41. A. came backB.cheer upC. dropped outD. gave in

37、42.A. oftenB.neverC. alwaysD.seldom43.A. gratefulB.selfishC. stubbornD.sad44.A. respectB.protectC. helpD.fine45.A. fallB.winterC. summerD. spring46.A. chairB. groundC. sofaD.desk47.A. liveB.playC. workD.feel48.A. friendsB.studentsC. sonsD. daughters49.A. soB.andC. butD.or50.A. decidedB.managedC. fai

38、ledD.hoped51.A. lastB.firstC. nextD.other52.A. clothesB.moneyC. waterD.food53.A. surprisedB.happyC. anxiousD.tired54.A. cityB.houseC. schoolD.country55.A. rememberB.understandC. comfortD.recognize第 II 卷第二节 语法填空 （共 10 小题，每题一分，满分10 分）There are all kinds of 56.throughout the world. Different countriesh

39、ave different festivals. Festivals of the Dead are held to honour the dead or 57. the ancestors. Festivals can also be held to honour famous people. In China， the Dragon Boat Festival 58.the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan. Themost 59. （energy） and important festivals are Spring Festivals 60.look forwa

40、rd to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. At the Spring Festival in China, people eat 61. things as dumplings, fish and meat and may givechildren lucky money 62. red paper. Some Western countries have veryexciting carnivals， 63.take place forty days before Easter,64.（usual）in February. Pe

41、ople celebrate festivals 65.fun with each other and enjoylife.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分20 分）第一节 句子翻译（共5 小题，每空一次词，每题一分，满分5 分）66. Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who return either to help or to do harm.有些节日，是为了纪念死者，或者使祖先得到满足，因为祖先们有可能回到世上（给人们）提供帮助，也有可能带来危害。67. People should the amount of fat they eat.人们应该减少他们吃的脂肪量。68. They have accepted my to join the club.他们已经同意了我加入俱乐部的申请。69. Nowadays an increasing number of parents importance to theeducation of their children.如今越来越多的家长开始重视教育孩子。