英语必修二 Unit 5 Music-Reading

1、Warming up Listen and see if you can guess which music matches which picture.12743856The BeatlesDo you know the Monkees?The Monkees the most popular band in the USA from 1966 to 1968!A big hit! but only one person was accepted.B. but reunited in the mid-1980s.C. form a band because they like to writ

2、e and play music.D. to celebrate their time as a band.E. was a big hit.Join the correct parts of the sentences together.Comprehending: First reading They produced a new record in 19962. Most musicians get together and3. They put an advertisement in the newspaper looking for four rock musicians,(D)(A

3、)(C)4. The first TV show5. However, the band broke up about 1970,(B)(E) Main idea of each paragraphPara 1: Para 2:Many people want to be famous as singers or musicians.How most bands start.Para 3: Para 4:The Monkees started in a different way.How the Monkees became popular and how they developed as

4、a real band.1. A famous singer or musician usually belongs to a band.2. If you sing karaoke, it will be easier for you to be rich and famous.3. Many musicians form a band because of their common interest in music.FFT4. Playing music to passers-by in the street is the first step to fame.5. When perfo

5、rmers make records and sell millions of copies, they are successful.FT1. roll Were just going to roll our sleeves _ and get on with it. A. over B. up C. down D. out 翻身翻身, 打滚打滚 卷起卷起 滚下来滚下来 铺开铺开, 离开离开, 大声朗读大声朗读2. folk n. 人们人们(复数形式可加复数形式可加s, 也可不加也可不加, 表表示家里人示家里人, 父母父母(常加常加s) 他们是天底下最好的人。他们是天底下最好的人。 They

6、 are the best folks on the earth. How are all your folks? 你家里人好吗？你家里人好吗？ folk music folk tale folk song folk dance folk singer6. everyone is clapping and appreciating your music? v. 鼓掌鼓掌 She clapped her hands in delight. 她高兴地拍起手来。她高兴地拍起手来。 n. 掌声掌声 Lets give her a big clap. 咱们给她用力鼓掌。咱们给她用力鼓掌。7. prete

7、nd vt.佯装佯装;假装假装;+to-v+(that)He pretended that he was innocent.他假装无辜。他假装无辜。He pretended to be friendly with me.他假装对我友善。他假装对我友善。9. attach vt.1. 装上装上, 贴上贴上, 系上系上(+to) Hell attach the label to your luggage. 他会把标签系在你的行李上。他会把标签系在你的行李上。2. 使依附使依附;使附属使附属(+to) This hospital is attached to the medical college

8、nearby. 这个医院附属附近的那所医学院。这个医院附属附近的那所医学院。 3. 把把.归于归于(+to) How can you attach the blame for this accident to the taxi-driver? 你怎么能把这次事故的责任归于你怎么能把这次事故的责任归于出租车司机呢出租车司机呢?10. But just how do people form a band? 考点考点 form在句中作动词，意为在句中作动词，意为“组组成成”。此外，。此外，form还有还有“制作，养成，制作，养成，培养培养”之意；作名词讲时为之意；作名词讲时为“形状，外形状，外形，形

9、式，表格形，形式，表格”之意。常用结构：之意。常用结构：form the habit of 养成养成的习惯；的习惯；in the form of 以以形式。形式。考例考例1 China has promised to revise its existing regulations and _ new policies according to WTO requirements. (2006上海春上海春) A. forming B. to formC. to be forming D. have formed 点拨点拨 to form 与与to revise 并列，表示并列，表示“根据根据WTO

10、的要求形成新的政策的要求形成新的政策” 。考例考例2 Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV; there are pictures _ in your mind instead of before your eyes. (2004全国卷全国卷III)A. to form B. form C. forming D. having formed点拨点拨 考查考查form 的非谓语形式。句意为：的非谓语形式。句意为：阅读是一种不同于看电视的行为，阅读时阅读是一种不同于看电视的行为，阅读时图像在大脑中形成而不是在眼前形成。动

11、图像在大脑中形成而不是在眼前形成。动词词-ing形式作后置定语相当于一个定语从形式作后置定语相当于一个定语从句，表示主动，所以选项句，表示主动，所以选项C正确。正确。11. passers-by 合成词构成复数是一般合成词构成复数是一般在前面加复数在前面加复数: lookers-on 旁观者旁观者 sons-in-law 女婿女婿 但是由但是由man或或woman构成的合成构成的合成词词, 复数前后的词都要加复数。复数前后的词都要加复数。 men-doctors women-servants13. earn vt. 赚得赚得, 使得到使得到 他每个月都赚钱不多。结果他每个月都赚钱不多。结果,

12、他不得他不得不过简朴的生活。不过简朴的生活。 He earns a little money every month. As a result, he has to live a simple life. His braveness earned him the reputation. 他的英勇使他获得荣誉。他的英勇使他获得荣誉。 earn ones living = make a living 谋生谋生 14. extra adj. 额外的额外的, 特别的特别的 I have extra work to do on Sunday. I want clothes of extra qualit

13、y. adv. 额外地额外地, 特别地特别地 我今天早上起的特别早。我今天早上起的特别早。 I got up extra early this morning.15. instrument n. C1. 仪器仪器; 器具器具, 器械器械The dentist picked up several instruments.那牙科医生把几把器械收拾好。那牙科医生把几把器械收拾好。2. 乐器乐器3. 手段手段, 工具工具; 促成某事的东西促成某事的东西Language is an instrument for communication.语言是交际的手段。语言是交际的手段。16. performanc

14、e n.演出演出;演奏演奏;表演表演CThe evening performance begins at 8 oclock.晚上的演出八点开始。晚上的演出八点开始。17. pay in cash 给现金给现金;现金支付现金支付 Can I pay you in cash for my meal?我可以用现金付饭钱吗？我可以用现金付饭钱吗？How are you going to pay, in cash or by credit card?您是用现金还是用信用卡支付？您是用现金还是用信用卡支付？18. studio n.画室画室, 照相室照相室, 工作室工作室, (无线无线电或电视节目的电或电

15、视节目的)演播室演播室, (制作电影的制作电影的)摄影棚摄影棚, (电影公司的电影公司的)摄影场摄影场TV studio 电视中心电视中心A film studio. 摄影棚摄影棚architecture of studio 电影制片厂建筑电影制片厂建筑Beijing Film Studio 北京电影制片厂北京电影制片厂Changchun Film Studio长春电影制片厂长春电影制片厂20. play jokes/a joke on 开玩笑开玩笑, 戏弄戏弄某人某人 没人喜欢被别人戏弄。没人喜欢被别人戏弄。 No one like to be played jokes on by othe

16、rs. make fun of laugh at play tricks/ a trick on21. loosely adv. 松散地；不紧密地松散地；不紧密地 e.g. 我们应该把这些泥土包扎得既不我们应该把这些泥土包扎得既不 太松也不太紧。太松也不太紧。 We should pack the earth neither too loosely nor too firmly.loose 1）adj. 松；散（与松；散（与“紧紧”相对），相对）， 处于自由状态（未被关住或处于自由状态（未被关住或 栓住）栓住） e.g. 那小孩的皮带很松。那小孩的皮带很松。 The childs belt i

17、s very loose. 2）vt. 放松；松开；解开放松；松开；解开e.g. 是谁把那只猫从笼子里放出来是谁把那只猫从笼子里放出来 的？的？ Who was it that loosed the cat from a cage?24. They put an advertisement in a newspaper looking for rock musicians, but they could only find one that was good enough. 现在分词做定语修饰前面的名词现在分词做定语修饰前面的名词26. rely on v. 依赖依赖, 依靠依靠You can

18、t rely on the weather. 这天气可靠不住。这天气可靠不住。 信任信任: You may rely on me to help you. 你可以信赖我你可以信赖我, 我会帮助你的。我会帮助你的。 幽默的幽默的, 诙谐的诙谐的; 滑稽的滑稽的,可笑的可笑的They were imaginative, quick, and humorous.他们富有想像力他们富有想像力, 反应快且富于幽默感。反应快且富于幽默感。28. humorous adj.29. get familiar with vi. 变得对变得对.熟悉熟悉 Do not get too familiar with t

19、he hotel staff.别跟旅店的职员混得太熟。别跟旅店的职员混得太熟。32. after a year or so大约一年后大约一年后 1) or so “大约；大约；左右左右” ，通，通 常位于数量词之后。常位于数量词之后。 2) about, some, round 均为均为“大大 约约”之意，但它们放在数词之前。之意，但它们放在数词之前。e.g. a. We will complete the bridge in two weeks or so. b. There are some /about /round fifty students in our class. or so

20、= about 大约大约大约有三个鲸的物种危险中。大约有三个鲸的物种危险中。 Three whales species or so are in danger.About three whales species are in danger. 考例考例 My parents will move back into town in a year or _. (2005 全国卷全国卷)A. later B. after C. so D. about点拨点拨 or so意为意为“大约、左右大约、左右”，通常，通常放在被修饰部分之后。放在被修饰部分之后。32. break up 破裂破裂, 拆散拆散,

21、 打碎打碎 他们的友谊已经破裂了。他们的友谊已经破裂了。 Their friendship has been broken up. 驱散驱散 The police breaks up the crowd by violence. 停止停止, 结束结束 放学了。放学了。 The class has broken up. The thief broke in/into the palace last night. 闯进闯进 The electricity was broken off by the flood. 中断中断, 停止停止, 断开断开The car breaks down suddenl

22、y. 坏掉坏掉, 发生故发生故障障The war broke out in 1943. 爆发爆发I. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. People who become _ (music) often learn how to play an instrument at an early age.2. The children were attracted by the wonderful _ (perform).3. There arent that many _ (humor) pictures right now, but I plan to add more

23、soon. 4. Parents were _ (reunite) with their lost children with the help of the police.musiciansperformance humorous reunited5. Bright colors are _ (attract) to children.6. Police asked _ (passer-by) if they had seen the accident happen. II. 用适当的介词填空。用适当的介词填空。1. Both his parents attached great impor

24、tance _ his education, which put him under too much pressure.2. It is very stupid to play _ a cow which is eating grass.passers-byattractivetoto3. Jenny always likes to pay _ cash when she goes shopping. 4. _ music added during broadcast, the program is popular with young students.5. They took many

25、pictures, _ which they celebrated their reunion after 25 years.6. It was _ the mid-1980s that they began to know the importance of business with foreign countries.inWithwithin7. He will hold a concert _ which he will sing for his dearest fans.III. 每空填一词，使该句与所给句子的每空填一词，使该句与所给句子的意思相同或相近。意思相同或相近。1. We

26、stayed for about three hours. We stayed for three hours _ _.2. The song is familiar to us. We _ _ _ the song.ator soare familiar with3. In order to catch the train, I left at 6:00. I left at 6:00 _ _ I could catch the train.IV. 根据括号内所给的提示将下列句子根据括号内所给的提示将下列句子翻译成英语。翻译成英语。 1. 这是我梦想中的房子。我们什么时候这是我梦想中的房子。

27、我们什么时候能搬来？能搬来？(dream of)so thatThis is the house I dream of. When can we move in?2. 有时候你只需要相信自己的判断。有时候你只需要相信自己的判断。(judgment) (rely on）3. 说实话，我对他说的不感兴趣。说实话，我对他说的不感兴趣。(to be honest)Sometimes you just need to rely on your own judgment.To be honest, I am not interested in what he said.4. 他们决定中止合作关系。他们决定

28、中止合作关系。(break up)5. 我们不会走错路的我们不会走错路的, 因为我对这儿的因为我对这儿的 街道非常熟悉。街道非常熟悉。(be familiar with)They decided to break up the partnership.We wont go wrong, because Im quite familiar with the streets here.He likes playing jokes on others, but dislikes being played jokes on.6. 他喜欢开别人的玩笑，但是不喜欢他喜欢开别人的玩笑，但是不喜欢别人开他的玩

29、笑。别人开他的玩笑。(play jokes on)Hello, everyone. My name is Freddy.When Freddy was young, he was a little tadpole. As time went by quickly, he soon became a frog.One day, Freddy sat on the water lily leaf and slid his long, thin legs into the water. Suddenly, he heard some music across the lake .Then what

30、would happen?Listen to the tape for the first time and answer the following question.What did Freddy find when he swam slowly towards the sound?He found three confident frogs sitting still on the leaf and playing the instruments.Listen to the tape for the second time and do the true or false exercis

31、e. Freddy had changed form a man to a frog. He felt lonely in his lake till he met his friends on the lily leaf. The singers of the band could sing very loudly. Freddy thought he could sing as well as the other singing frogs. Freddy was very confident about his singing. He sang the song to ask the o

32、ther frogs to be his friends.FTTFFreddy in the story remains a frog.He wanted to join in and make friends with the other frogs.Freddy was shy about his singing and asks them politely if he can join in.He joined in because he wanted the other frogs to be his friends.FFFreddy the frogFreddy the frog d

33、ipped his long, thin legs into the water. Within a few short weeks he had changed from a small tadpole into the beautiful animal he was now. He smiled to himself. Then suddenly he heard a fine, deep sound that carried far into the darkness of the quiet night. Freddy looked up. “Other frogs! I must t

34、ry and find them,” he thought. “Its so hard being a grown-up frog on my own.”scriptHe began to swim slowly towards the sound. Suddenly he knocked into a large lily pad. On it sat three confident frogs and they were playing instruments. Freddy climbed onto the leaf. “Can I sing with you?” he asked qu

35、ietly. “Of course,” they said. He opened his mouth wide and began:Help! I need somebody,Help! Not just anybody.Help! You know I need someone. Help!When I was young and so much younger than today,I never needed anybodys help in any way.But now these days are gone,Im not so self-assured.Now I find Ive

36、 changed my mind,Ive opened up the doors.(chorus)Help me if you can, Im feeling down.And I do appreciate you being around.Help me get my feet back on the ground. Wont you please, please help me!We formed a band and soon we became famous and went to Britain to give performances.Then what would happen

37、 in Britain? We would succeed or fail?Did Freddy and his band get a great success in Britain?Yes, they got a great success and became very popular in Britain.Read the text in detail and answer the following questions. What was Freddys most exciting experience in London? What happened when the progra

38、mme was over? What problem was caused after they became stars? Did Freddy and his band leave Britain at last?afterwards = afterward adv. 后来，以后，然后后来，以后，然后Lets go to the theatre first and eat afterwards.She was very well before lunch, but felt sick_. A. afterwards B. forwards C. downwards D. upwardsba

39、ckwards 向后地向后地eastwards向东地向东地backwards and forwards来回地来回地 sensitiveearnsortactorbriefAnswer key to exercise 1 on page 70 In England it is fun to go to the local _ for lunch on Sunday and for a walk afterwards. Freddys _ changed when he grew from a tadpole into a frog. Watson liked to pretend he was

40、spy when he wore a hat, a _ and sunglasses. George enjoys playing jokes on me but I find them _ . Kate broadcast her new CD on the radio; in_, she gave performances on TV.pubformbeardpainfuladditionOne day Freddy the frog was given an _ to hear another famous frog, Jeremy Green, _ his songs. Freddy

41、felt very excited as he was Jeremys friend and was _ his performances. He decided to pretend to be a devoted fan and _ on him. He put on a _ , a hat and sunglasses. He felt quite _ that Jeremy would not recognize him. After the _ Freddy went to the bank of the lake and waited for Jeremy. As the sing

42、er was near, Freddy waved, _ his legs in the water, slipped on a lily leaf and disappeared. invitationperformfamiliar withplay a jokebeardconfidentperformancedippedAnswer key to exercise 2 on page 70Jeremy looked horrified and then throwing off his clothes he jumped into the water at once. They both

43、 reappeared with Jeremy holding Freddy in his arms. _ when they were back on dry land Freddy apologized. “It was not a good joke,” he said. “Thank you Jeremy. I hit a rock in the water and it was so_. I might not still be alive if it were not for you!”Afterwardspainful I remember the day when our ba

44、nd was formed as if it was yesterday. The guitar with which Dave composed our first hit is in a music museum. The name by which we were to become famous was chosen by Mikes mum. The show at which we played our first hits was in America. The singer with whom we practised the most was Freddy. The musicians in whom we have great interest toured Europe with us.Answer keys to exercise 2 on page 37There have been many popular in the world, _the most famous was the Beatles. The four young men_ made up the band only performed and recorde